.il
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox Top level domain Template:Infobox Top level domain
.il is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) of Israel, administered by the Israel Internet Association and managed by NIC - ISRAEL which hosts the DNS root server and manages the Israeli Internet Exchange, that supports IPv4 and IPv6.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The .il top-level domain is one of the earliest registered ccTLDs. When Israel registered it, on 24 October 1985,<ref name=":0">IANA's Delegation Record, at the bottom of the page.</ref> it was the third registration of any ccTLD, after .us<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and .uk,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> which were registered earlier that year.
As of 19 August 2023 there are 285,060 domain names registered under the .il ccTLD in Israel.<ref name="stat"/>
Top-level domains in Hebrew scriptEdit
On 19 May 2020, ICANN approved the use of the ישראל.
domain,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref> that was proposed in 2012.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref> It was delegated on 11 February 2021, and since 22 November 2022 it is possible to register domain names in full Hebrew script.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web
}}</ref>
Unlike the structure of .il, domain names registered under {{#invoke:Lang|lang}}. may be either directly at second-level (for example: {{#invoke:Lang|lang}}) or at third-level under one of these second-level domains:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
אקדמיה.ישראל.
: Academic institutions; equivalent to .ac.il.ממשל.ישראל.
: Government and Governmental System; equivalent to .gov.il.צהל.ישראל.
: Israel Defense Forces; equivalent to .idf.il.ישוב.ישראל.
: Municipal Government; equivalent to .muni.il.
There will not be a Hebrew-script equivalent to these second-level domains:
.co.il
.org.il
.k12.il
.net.il
As a more private initiative the top-level domain {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} ("com") was registered by VeriSign in 2016. It has as of 2020 many thousand second-level domains, mostly in Hebrew script, some in Latin script.
Template:AnchorSecond-level domainsEdit
Domain names ending with .il will always be in the third level under one of these second-level domains:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
.ac.il
: Academic Institutions; administration delegated to the Inter-University Computation Center..co.il
: Commercial Entities; administration delegated to five private registrars..org.il
: Non-commercial Organizations; administration delegated to five private registrars..net.il
: Israeli Internet service providers; available only to licensed providers by the Israel Internet Association..k12.il
: Schools and Kindergartens.gov.il
: Government and Governmental System; administration delegated to Ministry of Finance..muni.il
: Municipal Government.idf.il
: Israel Defense Forces; administration delegated to the army's Center of Computing and Information Systems.
Registration of other second-level domain names directly under .il is not supported.
Hebrew third level domains such as איגוד-האינטרנט.org.il
are available since 2010.<ref>Hebrew Domain Names Template:Webarchive</ref>
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- IANA .il whois information
- Israeli Internet Association – Template:Webarchive
- Israeli Internet Association – official site of the .il ccTLD (English version)
- Israel Network Information CenterTemplate:Dead link