1. FSV Mainz 05

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Short description{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox football club with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| alt | American | body1 | body2 | body3 | capacity | caption | chairman | chrtitle | clubname | coach | coordinates | current | dissolved | founded | fullname | ground | image | image_size | kit_alt1 | kit_alt2 | kit_alt3 | league | leftarm1 | leftarm2 | leftarm3 | manager | mgrtitle | nickname | owner | owntitle | pattern_b1 | pattern_b2 | pattern_b3 | pattern_la1 | pattern_la2 | pattern_la3 | pattern_name1 | pattern_name2 | pattern_name3 | pattern_ra1 | pattern_ra2 | pattern_ra3 | pattern_sh1 | pattern_sh2 | pattern_sh3 | pattern_so1 | pattern_so2 | pattern_so3 | position | rightarm1 | rightarm2 | rightarm3 | season | short name | shorts1 | shorts2 | shorts3 | socks1 | socks2 | socks3 | stadium | title | upright | website }}{{#if:| }}{{#if:| }} 1. Fußball- und Sport-Verein Mainz 05 e. V., usually shortened to 1. FSV Mainz 05 or simply Mainz 05 ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}), is a German professional sports club, founded in 1905 and based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate. Mainz 05 play in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, having most recently been promoted ahead of the 2009–10 season. The club's main local rivals are Eintracht Frankfurt and Kaiserslautern. In addition to the football division, Mainz 05 have handball and table tennis departments.

History

Early years

A failed attempt to start a football club in the city in 1903 was followed up two years later by the successful creation of 1. Mainzer Fussballclub Hassia 1905. After a number of years of play in the Süddeutschen Fußballverband (South German Football League), the club merged with FC Hermannia 07 – the former football side of Mainzer TV 1817 – to form 1. Mainzer Fussballverein Hassia 05, which dropped "Hassia" from its name in August 1912. Another merger after World War I, in 1919, with Sportverein 1908 Mainz, resulted in the formation of 1. Mainzer Fußball- und Sportverein 05. Die Nullfünfer ("05") was a solid club that earned several regional league championships in the period between the wars and qualified for the opening round of the national championships in 1921, after winning the Kreisliga Hessen.<ref name="Anfang"/>

Play during the Nazi era

In the late 1920s and early 1930s, the club played in the Bezirksliga Main-Hessen – Gruppe Hessen, and the results included first-place finishes in 1932 and 1933. The results merited the team a place in the Gauliga Südwest, one of 16 new first-division leagues formed in the re-organization of German football under the Third Reich. The club played only a single season at that level before being relegated, due to the high intensity play that they were unable to keep up with.Template:Vague Karl Scherm scored in 23 out of 44 matches with Mainz during his last season. In 1938, Mainz was forced into a merger with Reichsbahn SV Mainz and played as Reichsbahn SV Mainz 05 until the end of World War II.<ref name="Anfang"/>

Long march to the Bundesliga

File:Mainz Performance Chart.png

Historical chart of 1. FSV Mainz league performance

After World War II, the club again joined the upper ranks of league play in Germany's Oberliga Südwest, but were never better than a mid-table side. It played in the top flight until the founding of the new professional league, the Bundesliga, in 1963 and would go on to play as a second division side for most of the next four decades.Template:Vague They withdrew for a time – from the late 1970s into the late 1980s – to the Amateur Oberliga Südwest (III), as the result of a series of financial problems.Template:Vague<ref name="Nachkriegsjahre">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Mainz earned honours as the German amateur champions in 1982.<ref name="Bis Heute">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The club returned to professional play with promotion to the 2. Bundesliga for a single season in 1988–89 with Bodo Hertlein as president, before finally returning for an extended run in 1990–91. Initially, they were perennial relegation candidates, struggling hard each season to avoid being sent down. However, under unorthodox trainer Wolfgang Frank, Mainz became one of the first clubs in German football to adopt a flat four zone defence, as opposed to the then-popular man-to-man defence using a libero.<ref name="Bis Heute"/>

Mainz had three unsuccessful attempts to get to the top flight in 1996–97, 2001–02, and 2002–03, with close fourth-place finishes just out of the promotion zone. The last of those attempts stungTemplate:Tone inline as they were denied promotion in the 93rd minute of the last match of the season. One year earlier, Mainz became the best non-promoted team of all time in the 2. Bundesliga, with 64 points accumulated. However, the club's persistence paid dividendsTemplate:Technical inline after promotion to the Bundesliga in 2003–04 under head coach Jürgen Klopp. The club played three seasons in the top flight, but were relegated at the end of the 2006–07 season. Mainz secured promotion to the top flight again two years later, after the 2008–09 season.<ref name="Bis Heute"/>

Mainz also earned a spot in the 2005–06 UEFA Cup in their debut Bundesliga season as Germany's nominee in the Fair Play draw which acknowledges positive play, respect for one's opponent, respect for the referee, the behaviour of the crowd and of team officials, as well as cautions and dismissals.Template:Vague<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Due to the Bruchweg stadium's limited capacity, the home matches in UEFA Cup were played in Frankfurt's Commerzbank-Arena.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> After defeating Armenian club Mika and Icelandic club Keflavík in the qualifying rounds, Mainz lost to eventual champions Sevilla 2–0 on aggregate in the first round.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In the 2010–11 season, Mainz equalled the Bundesliga starting record by winning their first seven matches that season.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They ended the season with their best finish to date in fifth place, good enough to secure them their second entry to the UEFA Europa League,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> where they were eliminated in the third qualifying round by Romanian club Gaz Metan Mediaș.<ref name="Bis Heute"/>

On the final matchday of the 2022–23 season, Mainz secured a 2–2 draw against league leaders Borussia Dortmund at their stadium, causing the latter to lose the title to Bayern Munich on goal difference.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The 2023–24 season was challenging for Mainz, as they spent most of it in 17th place, with only two wins by matchday 25. However, they drastically improved under coach Bo Henriksen, remaining unbeaten in their last nine matches and winning five of them, including the final two against Borussia Dortmund and VfL Wolfsburg. This impressive run lifted them from 16th to 13th place, ensuring their continued presence in the Bundesliga.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the 2024–25 season, Mainz surged to third place by late March 2025 after a 3–1 win over Borussia Mönchengladbach, raising hopes of first-ever UEFA Champions League qualification.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> However, a 2–2 home draw with SC Freiburg, followed by a 3–1 away defeat to Dortmund, triggered a seven-match winless streak that saw Mainz slip to seventh place with two games remaining in the season.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They eventually finished sixth, qualifying for the Conference League.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Recent seasons

Template:List missing criteria The recent season-by-season performance of the club:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Historical German domestic league tables</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Tables and results of all German football leagues</ref>

Season	Division	Tier	Position
1999–00	2. Bundesliga	II	9th
2000–01	2. Bundesliga		14th
2001–02	2. Bundesliga		4th
2002–03	2. Bundesliga		4th
2003–04	2. Bundesliga		3rd ↑
2004–05	Bundesliga	I	11th
2005–06	Bundesliga		11th
2006–07	Bundesliga		16th ↓
2007–08	2. Bundesliga	II	4th
2008–09	2. Bundesliga		2nd ↑
2009–10	Bundesliga	I	9th
2010–11	Bundesliga		5th
2011–12	Bundesliga		13th
2012–13	Bundesliga		13th
2013–14	Bundesliga		7th
2014–15	Bundesliga		11th
2015–16	Bundesliga		6th
2016–17	Bundesliga		15th
2017–18	Bundesliga		14th
2018–19	Bundesliga		12th
2019–20	Bundesliga		13th
2020–21	Bundesliga		12th
2021–22	Bundesliga		8th
2022–23	Bundesliga		9th
2023–24	Bundesliga		13th
2024–25	Bundesliga		6th

Key

↑ Promoted

↓ Relegated

Stadium

The club plays its home matches at Mewa Arena, a new stadium opened in 2011 with a capacity of 33,305.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The first event held at the new arena was the LIGA total! Cup 2011, which took place from 19 July through to 20 July 2011, with the other participants being Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund and Hamburger SV.<ref>LIGA total! Cup 2011 in der Mainzer Coface Arena Template:Webarchive Press release</ref>

Die Nullfünfer previously played at the Bruchwegstadion, built in 1928, and modified several times over the yearsTemplate:Vague to hold a crowd of over 20,300 spectators.<ref name="Bis Heute"/> Averaging crowds of about 15,000 while in the 2. Bundesliga, the team's hard wonTemplate:Tone inline recentTemplate:When success had them regularly filling their venue.Template:Clarify The average home league attendance during the 2015–16 season in the Mewa Arena was 30,324 spectators.Template:Vague<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:Wide image

Club culture

Template:Sister project Mainz is known for being one of the three foremost carnival cities in Germany, the others being Düsseldorf and Cologne. After every Mainzer goal scored at a home match, the "Narrhallamarsch", a famous German carnival tune, is played.<ref name="origin">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

On 27 October 2023, Mainz sacked footballer Anwar El Ghazi after a social media post where called for an end to the post-October 7th Israeli offensive in Gaza.  El Ghazi was accused of antisemitism by Mainz after his comments where he condemned "apartheid" and "genocide" in Gaza.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In November 2023, Mainz Labour Court found Mainz guilty of wrongful dismissal and the club was ordered to honour Anwar El Ghazi's contract in full, including salary, contract extension, and bonuses.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Reserve team

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} The club's reserve team, Mainz 05 II, has also, with the rise of the senior side to Bundesliga level, risen through the ranks.Template:Vague The team first reached Oberliga level in 1999, followed by promotion to the Regionalliga in 2003.Template:Citation needed After playing there for two seasons, the team dropped to the Oberliga once more.Template:VagueTemplate:Citation needed In 2008, it won promotion to the Regionalliga West again and when this league was reduced in size in 2012, it entered the new Regionalliga Südwest.Template:Citation needed A third-place finish in this league in 2014 allowed the team to enter the promotion round to the 3. Liga, where it was successful against the Regionalliga Nordost champions and played at this level in 2014–15.

European record

Season	Competition	Round	Club	Home	Away	Aggregate
2005–06	UEFA Cup	1Q	Template:Flagicon Mika	4–0	0–0	4–0
		2Q	Template:Flagicon Keflavík	2–0	2–0	4–0
		1R	Template:Flagicon Sevilla	0–2	0–0	0–2
2011–12	UEFA Europa League	3Q	Template:Flagicon Gaz Metan Mediaș	1–1	1–1	2–2 (3–4 Template:Pen.)
2014–15	UEFA Europa League	3Q	Template:Flagicon Asteras Tripoli	1–0	1–3	2–3
2016–17	UEFA Europa League	Group C	Template:Flagicon Anderlecht	1–1	1–6	3rd
			Template:Flagicon Saint-Étienne	1–1	0–0
			Template:Flagicon Gabala	2–0	3–2
2025–26	UEFA Conference League	PO

Notes

• 1Q: First qualifying round
• 2Q: Second qualifying round
• 3Q: Third qualifying round
• 1R: First round

Honours

League

• German amateur champions: 1982Template:Citation needed
• Regionalliga Südwest (II) champions: 1973Template:Citation needed
• Oberliga Südwest (III) champions: 1981, 1988, 1990Template:Citation needed
• Amateurliga Südwest (III) champions: 1978Template:Citation needed

Regional

• Kreisliga Hessen (I) champions: 1921Template:Citation needed
• Bezirksliga Rheinhessen-Saar (I) champions: 1927Template:Citation needed
• Bezirksliga Main-Hessen (Hessen group) (I) champions: 1932, 1933Template:Citation needed
• South West Cup (Tiers III-VII) winners: 1980, 1982, 1986Template:Citation needed

Youth

• German under 19 champions: 2009, 2023Template:Citation needed
• Under 17 Bundesliga South/Southwest champions: 2014Template:Citation needed

Individual Club Awards

• DFB-Pokal semi-finalists: 2009Template:Citation needed
• UEFA Fair Play selection: 2005Template:Citation needed

Reserve team

• Oberliga Südwest (IV) champions: 2003, 2008Template:Citation needed
• South West Cup winners: 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005Template:Citation needed

Players

Current squad

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Current coaching staff

Template:Updated<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Manager	Template:Flagicon Bo Henriksen
Assistant manager	Template:Flagicon Mikkel Jespersen
First-team coach	Template:Flagicon Michael Silberbauer Template:Flagicon Sören Hartung
Fitness coach	Template:Flagicon Sven Herzog
Fitness coach	Template:Flagicon Axel Busenkell
Goalkeeping coach	Template:Flagicon Stephan Kuhnert
Analyst	Template:Flagicon Jannes Ehresmann

Managerial history

• Template:Flagicon Paul Oßwald (1933–35)
• Template:Flagicon Helmut Schneider (1946–48)
• Template:Flagicon Berno Wischmann (1950 – October 50)
• Template:Flagicon Hans Geiger (October 1950–52)
• Template:Flagicon Georg Bayerer (1952–53)
• Template:Flagicon Emil Izsó (1953 – Dec 54)
• Template:Flagicon Heinz Baas (1959–66)
• Template:Flagicon Erich Bäumler (1967–68)
• Template:Flagicon Bernd Hoss (1971–74)
• Template:Flagicon Uwe Klimaschefski (1 July 1974 – 21 September 1974)
• Template:Flagicon Gerd Menne (1 Oct 1974 – 7 December 1975)
• Template:Flagicon Gerd Higi (interim) (5 December 1975 – 31 December 1975)
• Template:Flagicon Horst Hülß (16 January 1976 – 30 June 1980)
• Template:Flagicon Herbert Dörenberg (1980 – March 83)
• Template:Flagicon Lothar Emmerich (March 1983–84)
• Template:Flagicon Horst-Dieter Strich (1984–88)
• Template:Flagicon Horst Hülß (1 July 1988 – 13 February 1989)
• Template:Flagicon Robert Jung (14 February 1989 – 30 June 1992)
• Template:Flagicon Josip Kuze (1 July 1992 – 15 October 1994)
• Template:Flagicon Hermann Hummels (20 October 1994 – 17 April 1995)
• Template:Flagicon Horst Franz (18 April 1995 – 13 September 1995)
• Template:Flagicon Manfred Lorenz (interim) (14 September 1995 – 23 September 1995)
• Template:Flagicon Wolfgang Frank (25 September 1995 – 2 March 1997)
• Template:Flagicon Manfred Lorenz (interim) (3 March 1997 – 10 March 1997)
• Template:Flagicon Reinhard Saftig (11 March 1997 – 23 August 1997)
• Template:Flagicon Manfred Lorenz (interim) (23 August 1997 – 15 September 1997)
• Template:Flagicon Dietmar Constantini (24 August 1997 – 9 April 1998)
• Template:Flagicon Wolfgang Frank (9 April 1998 – 17 April 2000)
• Template:Flagicon Dirk Karkuth (18 April 2000 – 30 June 2000)
• Template:Flagicon René Vandereycken (1 July 2000 – 14 November 2000)
• Template:Flagicon Manfred Lorenz (interim) (15 November 2000 – 21 November 2000)
• Template:Flagicon Eckhard Krautzun (21 November 2000 – 28 February 2001)
• Template:Flagicon Jürgen Klopp (28 February 2001 – 30 June 2008)
• Template:Flagicon Jörn Andersen (1 July 2008 – 3 August 2009)
• Template:Flagicon Thomas Tuchel (3 August 2009 – 11 May 2014)
• Template:Flagicon Kasper Hjulmand (15 May 2014 – 17 February 2015)
• Template:Flagicon Martin Schmidt (17 February 2015 – 22 May 2017)
• Template:Flagicon Sandro Schwarz (1 July 2017 – 10 November 2019)
• Template:Flagicon Achim Beierlorzer (18 November 2019 – 28 September 2020)
• Template:Flagicon Jan-Moritz Lichte (28 September 2020 – 28 December 2020)
• Template:Flagicon Jan Siewert (interim) (28 December 2020 – 4 January 2021)
• Template:Flagicon Bo Svensson (4 January 2021 – 2 November 2023)
• Template:Flagicon Jan Siewert (2 November 2023 – 12 February 2024)
• Template:Flagicon Bo Henriksen<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref> (13 February 2024 – present) Template:Div col end

See also

• The Football Club Social Alliance

External links

• Template:Official website
• 1. FSV Mainz 05 at Bundesliga
• 1. FSV Mainz 05 at UEFA