1719 in literature

Template:Short description Template:Year nav topic5 Template:Use British English This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1719.

EventsEdit

March 14 – Richard Steele launches The Plebeian, in opposition to government policy on peerages.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
April 23–25 – Daniel Defoe's novel Robinson Crusoe is published in London (by W. Taylor) as his first work of fiction, written aged about 60.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The initial title is The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the Coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as strangely deliver'd by Pyrates. Written by Himself. Defoe's anonymity is broken in September by Charles Gildon in The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Mr D— De D—, of London, Hosier. By the end of the year the book has run through four editions. Defoe's sequel, The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, competes with several imitators.
October 30 – Defoe launches a periodical, The Manufacturer.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
unknown date – The widow of the dramatist Nicholas Rowe receives a pension from King George I of Great Britain for her husband's translation of Lucan's Pharsalia, published complete, posthumously, in this year.

Anonymous – Zulima
Joseph Addison
- Maxims, Observations, and Reflections
- Notes upon the Twelve Books of Paradise Lost
- The Old Whig I
- The Old Whig II
John Durant Breval – Ovid in Masquerade ("by Mr. Joseph Gay" – part of Curll's continuing battle with John Gay)
Daniel Defoe
Jean-Baptiste Dubos – Réflexions critiques sur la poésie et sur la peinture
Charles Gildon – The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Mr. D—DeF--, of London, Hosier (satire on Defoe)
Eliza Haywood (anonymous) – Love in Excess; Or, The Fatal Enquiry vol. 1
Benjamin Hoadly – The Common Rights of Subjects, Defended
Giles Jacob – The Poetical Register (biographies of playwrights, by themselves)
Peter Kolbe – Caput Bonae Spei Hodiernum
Nicholas Rowe – Lucan's Pharsalia
Isaac Watts – The Psalms of David (transl.)
Georg von Welling – Opus magotheosophicum et cabbalisticum
Edward Young – A Letter to Mr. Tickell (on Addison's death)

January 17 – Johann Elias Schlegel, German critic and dramatic poet (died 1749)
March 29 – John Hawkins, English writer and biographer (died 1789)
May 30 – Roger Newdigate, English politician, founder of the Newdigate Prize for poetry (died 1806)
July 4 – Michel-Jean Sedaine, French dramatist (died 1797)
July 23 – Frances Boscawen, English diarist and bluestocking (died 1805)
October 17 – Jacques Cazotte, French fantasy writer (died 1792)
November 23 – Spranger Barry, Irish-born actor (died 1777)

January 18 – Samuel Garth, English poet and physician (born 1661)<ref>Template:SBDEL</ref>
April 15 – Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, consort and belle of the French court (born 1635)<ref name="Commire2000">Template:Cite book</ref>
June 17 – Joseph Addison, English journalist and satirist (born 1672)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
July 17 – Elinor James, English pamphleteer (born 1644)<ref>McDowell, Paula. "Elinor James" in Matthew, H.C.G. and Brian Harrison, eds. The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. vol. 29, 693-604. London: Oxford UP, 2004. p. 693.</ref>
September 7 – John Harris, English writer (born c. 1666)
November 19 – Charles-Claude Genest, French poet and dramatist (born 1639)
November 26 – John Hudson, English classicist and librarian (born 1662)
December 2 – Pasquier Quesnel, French theologian (born 1634)
December 31 – John Flamsteed, English Astronomer Royal (born 1646)