1924 in literature

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This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1924.

EventsEdit

January
- Writer Miguel de Unamuno is dismissed for the first time from his university posts by the Spanish dictator General Miguel Primo de Rivera and goes into exile on Fuerteventura in the Canary Islands.
- Richard L. Simon and M. Lincoln ("Max") Schuster establish the New York City publisher Simon & Schuster, which initially specializes in crossword puzzle books.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
January 15 – The world's first radio play, Danger by Richard Hughes, is broadcast by the B.B.C. from its London studios.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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February 2 – A largely rewritten version of Roi Cooper Megrue and Walter Hackett's 1914 farce It Pays to Advertise opens in a production by actor-manager Tom Walls, at the Aldwych Theatre in London. It runs until 10 July 1925, a total of 598 performances, as the first in a sequence of twelve Aldwych farces.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
March 3 – Seán O'Casey's drama Juno and the Paycock opens at the Abbey Theatre, Dublin.<ref name=jp/>
March
- Leonard and Virginia Woolf move themselves and the Hogarth Press back to a house in Bloomsbury at 52 Tavistock Square, London.
- Weird Tales magazine publishes H. P. Lovecraft's story "The Rats in the Walls" in the United States.
April – Ford Madox Ford publishes the first of four volumes set around World War I, titled Parade's End. It is completed in 1928.
April 12 – The Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore arrives in China, where his views prove controversial.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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May 3 – F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald leave New York for France.
June – Ret Marut, perhaps previously Otto Feige and presumed later to be the writer B. Traven, leaves Europe for Mexico.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
June 4 – E. M. Forster's novel A Passage to India is published in the U.K. He will write no further fiction in the remaining 46 years of his life.
September – Buddenbrooks, the first of Thomas Mann's works to appear in English, is published in a translation by the American Helen T. Lowe-Porter. The original German appeared in 1901.
unknown dates
- The Hebrew language poet Hayim Nahman Bialik relocates with his publishing house Dvir from Berlin to Tel Aviv.
- The Argosy Book Store is founded in New York City, United States.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Luxemburger Illustrierte newspaper begins publication in Luxembourg (ceased 1931).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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New booksEdit

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Eugene O'Neill – Desire Under the Elms
E. Phillips Oppenheim – The Passionate Quest
Louis N. Parker – Our Nell
Henrik Rytter – Herman Ravn
Githa Sowerby – The Stepmother (written)
Sergei Tretyakov – The Gas Masks (Противогазы)
Tristan Tzara – Handkerchief of Clouds (Mouchoir de Nuages)
Sutton Vane – Falling Leaves
Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz – The Mother (Matka)

PoetryEdit

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Edwin James Brady – The Land of the Sun
Muhammad Iqbal – Bang-i-Dara
A. A. Milne – When We Were Very Young
Pablo Neruda – Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair (Veinte poemas de amor y una canción desesperada)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Saint-John Perse – Anabase
Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo – La Coupe de cendres (The cup of ashes)
Sergei Yesenin – Land of Scoundrels

Non-fictionEdit

Alfred Rosling Bennett – London and Londoners in the 1850s and 1860s
Sarah Bernhardt – The Art of the Theatre
André Breton – The Surrealist Manifesto
W. E. B. Du Bois – The Gift of Black Folk
Emma Goldman – My Further Disillusionment in Russia
Johan Huizinga – Erasmus
Agnes Mure Mackenzie – The Women in Shakespeare's Plays
Eileen Power – Medieval People
Robert Athlyi Rogers – Holy Piby
Jadunath Sarkar – History of Aurangzib
Lowell Thomas – With Lawrence in Arabia
Leon Trotsky – Literature and Revolution
Jim Tully – Beggars of Life
Mark Twain – The Autobiography of Mark Twain
Hugh Walpole – The English Novel: Some Notes on its Evolution
H. G. Wells – The Story of a Great Schoolmaster
Margaret Wylie – Golden Wattle Cookery Book

BirthsEdit

January 30 – Lloyd Alexander, American writer (died 2007)
February 3 – Andrzej Szczypiorski, Polish writer (died 2000)
February 6 – Jin Yong, Chinese wuxia novelist (died 2018)
February 17 – Margaret Truman, American writer and soprano (died 2008)
April 3
- Errol Brathwaite, New Zealand author (died 2005)
- Josephine Pullein-Thompson, English children's novelist (died 2014)
April 8 – Humberto Costantini, Argentinian writer (died 1987)
April 20 – Miroslav Komárek, Czech historical linguist (died 2013)
April 24
- Clement Freud, German-born English writer and broadcaster (died 2009)
- Clive King, English children's writer and academic (died 2018)
April 26 – Solomon Mutswairo, Zimbabwean novelist and poet (died 2005)
May 1 – Terry Southern, American writer (died 1995)
May 3 – Yehuda Amichai, born Ludwig Pfeuffer, German-born Israeli Hebrew-language poet (died 2000)
May 8 – Petru Dumitriu, Romanian novelist (died 2002)
July 1 – Wang Huo, Chinese novelist and screenwriter
July 15 – Finn Bjørnseth, Norwegian novelist (died 1973)
July 30
- William H. Gass, American novelist (died 2017)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- José Antonio Villarreal, Chicano novelist (died 2010)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
August 3 – Leon Uris, American author (died 2003)
August 6 – James Baldwin, American writer (died 1987)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
August 15 – Robert Bolt, English screenwriter and playwright (died 1995)<ref>Template:Cite news Template:Cbignore</ref>
August 17 – Evan S. Connell, American author (died 2013)
August 22 – Ada Jafri, Indian poet writing in Urdu (died 2015)
September 4 – Joan Aiken, English novelist (died 2004)
September 14 – Davidson Nicol, Sierra Leonean diplomat, author (died 1994)
September 27 – Josef Škvorecký, Czech-born novelist and publisher (died 2012)
September 30 – Truman Capote, American fiction writer (died 1984)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
October 1 – Jimmy Carter, author and 39th President of the United States (died 2024)
October 3 – Harvey Kurtzman, American cartoonist and editor (died 1993)
October 5 – José Donoso, Chilean writer (died 1996)
October 29 – Zbigniew Herbert, Polish writer (died 1998)
November 21 – Christopher Tolkien, British academic and editor (died 2020)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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November 22 – Rosamunde Pilcher, English novelist (died 2019)
December 10 – Mitzura Arghezi, Romanian book editor, illustrator, and politician (died 2015)
December 29 – Francisco Nieva, Spanish playwright, novelist and short story writer (died 2016)
unknown dates
- Deirdre Cash (Criena Rohan), Australian novelist (died 1963)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Mengistu Lemma, Ethiopian playwright (died 1988)

DeathsEdit

April 21 – Marie Corelli, English author (born 1855)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
May ? – Muhammad bin Fadlallah al-Sarawi, Iranian-Iraqi faqih, religious writer and poet (born Template:Circa 1880) <ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
May 1 – Lepha Eliza Bailey, American author, lecturer, and social reformer (born 1845)Template:Cn
May 4 – E. Nesbit, English children's author (born 1858)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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June 3 – Franz Kafka, German-language author (born 1883)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
June 30 – Jacob Israël de Haan, Dutch-Jewish novelist, poet and journalist (assassinated, born 1881)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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August 3 – Joseph Conrad, Polish-born English novelist (born 1857)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
August 25 – Velma Caldwell Melville, American editor and writer (born 1858)<ref>Template:Cite news Template:Open access</ref>
August 26 – Julia Carter Aldrich, American author and editor (born 1834)
October 9
- Valery Bryusov, Russian Symbolist poet, dramatist and translator (born 1873)
- Lin Shu, Chinese translator (born 1852)
October 12 – Anatole France, French poet, novelist and journalist (born 1844)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
October 25 – Laura Jean Libbey, American novelist (born 1862)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
October 29 – Frances Hodgson Burnett, English-born children's author (born 1849)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
November 21 – Paul Milliet, French dramatist and librettist (born 1848)
November 22 – Herman Heijermans, Dutch dramatist (born 1864)
December 6 – Gene Stratton-Porter, American novelist and naturalist (born 1863)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
December 26 – Arnold Henry Savage Landor, English writer and artist (born 1865)
December 27 – Jennie Thornley Clarke, American educator, writer, and anthologist (born 1860)
unknown date – Nicolae Velo, Aromanian poet and diplomat in Romania (b. 1882)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

AwardsEdit

James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction: E. M. Forster, A Passage to India
James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: Rev. William Wilson, The House of Airlie
Newbery Medal for children's literature: Charles Hawes, The Dark Frigate
Nobel Prize in Literature: Władysław Reymont
Pulitzer Prize for Drama: Hatcher Hughes, Hell-Bent Fer Heaven
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Robert Frost, New Hampshire: A Poem with Notes and Grace Notes
Pulitzer Prize for the Novel: Margaret Wilson, The Able McLaughlins

ReferencesEdit

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Template:Year in literature article categories

1924 in literature

EventsEdit

New booksEdit

FictionEdit

Children and young peopleEdit

DramaEdit

PoetryEdit

Non-fictionEdit

BirthsEdit

DeathsEdit

AwardsEdit

ReferencesEdit