Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox Grand Prix race report

The 1981 Spanish Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 21 June 1981 at the Circuito Permanente del Jarama, Jarama, Spain. It was the seventh race of the 1981 Formula One World Championship.

SummaryEdit

The 1981 Spanish Grand Prix featured the second closest finish ever of a Formula One race: after Gilles Villeneuve's Ferrari, the four following cars finished in just 1.24 seconds. This was Villeneuve's last victory, often regarded as his tactical masterpiece.<ref>Gerald Donaldson. Gilles Villeneuve: The Life of the Legendary Racing Driver (London: Motor Racing Publications, 1996) Template:ISBN</ref>

There were some changes for this race: Eliseo Salazar had left March to join Ensign, replacing Marc Surer. Also, John Player Special sponsorship and livery returned to Team Lotus after a 2-year hiatus.

The pole went to Jacques Laffite on his Ligier-Matra with the two Williams-Cosworth of Alan Jones and Carlos Reutemann second and third ahead of John Watson's McLaren, Alain Prost's Renault and the Alfa Romeo of Bruno Giacomelli. Gilles Villeneuve was seventh.

Race day was unusually hot. At the beginning of the race Jones and Reutemann went into the lead, as Laffite made a poor start. Villeneuve jumped into third place at the first corner, damaging Prost's front wing as he took the position. At the end of the first lap Villeneuve pulled out of Reutemann's slipstream and took second place. Jones began to build a lead but on lap 14 he went off the track, when he was 10 seconds ahead of the Canadian.

This left Villeneuve with Reutemann on his tail. Behind them Watson, Laffite and Elio de Angelis began to close on the dueling leaders. Reutemann was having some trouble with his gearbox and when Laffite arrived behind him there was little the Argentine could do to stop him from overtaking. Reutemann would later drop behind Watson. The five front-runners became a train of cars, packed together for the remaining laps of the race.

Villeneuve used the power of his Ferrari engine on the straight to gain a little margin and not get overtaken by his rivals, but in the corners they were all over him. Many times Laffite pulled alongside the Canadian as they went out a corner but the Ferrari would stay ahead as the horsepower kicked in. The five remained locked together right to the flag, crossing the line covered by just 1.24 seconds to record the second-closest race in the history of Formula One.

This would be the last Spanish Grand Prix at Jarama, owing to criticism of the track being too narrow for modern Formula One, the unpleasant conditions and the small crowd (the small turn-out was probably due to the backlash of the previous year's race not being counted as a World Championship race, the announcement was made on the weekend itself)Template:Citation needed; and the last Spanish Grand Prix until the Template:F1 season, when it would be held at the newly built Jerez circuit in the south of the country. At this Grand Prix the Equipe Banco Occidental team became the last privateer team to have entered a car for a race alongside a works team when they entered a Williams car alongside the Williams works team, but eventually withdrew before the practice and qualifying.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

ClassificationEdit

QualifyingEdit

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 26 Template:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Matra 1:14.822 1:13.754  —
2 1 Template:Flagicon Alan Jones Williams-Ford 1:14.424 1:14.024 +0.270
3 2 Template:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann Williams-Ford 1:14.808 1:14.342 +0.588
4 7 Template:Flagicon John Watson McLaren-Ford 1:15.094 1:14.657 +0.903
5 15 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost Renault 1:14.980 1:14.669 +0.915
6 23 Template:Flagicon Bruno Giacomelli Alfa Romeo 1:16.807 1:14.897 +1.143
7 27 Template:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve Ferrari 1:16.548 1:14.987 +1.233
8 22 Template:Flagicon Mario Andretti Alfa Romeo 1:15.576 1:15.159 +1.405
9 5 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-Ford 1:16.861 1:15.355 +1.601
10 11 Template:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Ford 1:15.399 1:15.449 +1.645
11 12 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Lotus-Ford 1:16.226 1:15.562 +1.808
12 29 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Arrows-Ford 1:16.038 1:15.627 +1.873
13 28 Template:Flagicon Didier Pironi Ferrari 1:16.522 1:15.715 +1.961
14 8 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris McLaren-Ford 1:16.119 1:15.850 +2.096
15 20 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Fittipaldi-Ford 1:16.040 1:15.924 +2.170
16 33 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Theodore-Ford 1:17.347 1:16.355 +2.601
17 16 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Renault 1:17.132 1:16.406 +2.652
18 6 Template:Flagicon Héctor Rebaque Brabham-Ford 1:16.722 1:16.527 +2.773
19 25 Template:Flagicon Jean-Pierre Jabouille Ligier-Matra 1:16.559 1:16.794 +2.805
20 3 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Tyrrell-Ford 1:17.459 1:16.641 +2.887
21 21 Template:Flagicon Chico Serra Fittipaldi-Ford 1:18.705 1:16.782 +3.028
22 17 Template:Flagicon Derek Daly March-Ford 1:17.416 1:16.979 +3.225
23 30 Template:Flagicon Siegfried Stohr Arrows-Ford 1:18.331 1:17.294 +3.540
24 14 Template:Flagicon Eliseo Salazar Ensign-Ford 1:18.769 1:17.822 +4.068
25 4 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford 1:18.859 1:17.943 +4.189
26 31 Template:Flagicon Beppe Gabbiani Osella-Ford no time 1:18.169 +4.415
27 9 Template:Flagicon Slim Borgudd ATS-Ford 1:20.028 1:18.263 +4.509
28 35 Template:Flagicon Brian Henton Toleman-Hart 1:19.815 1:18.340 +4.586
29 36 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart 1:20.342 1:18.872 +5.118
30 32 Template:Flagicon Giorgio Francia Osella-Ford 1:19.586 8:22.382 +5.832
WD 37 Template:Flagicon Emilio de Villota Williams-Ford  —  —  —
Source: <ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

RaceEdit

Pos No Driver Constructor Tyre Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 27 Template:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve Ferrari Template:Michelin 80 1:46:35.01 7 9
2 26 Template:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Matra Template:Michelin 80 + 0.22 1 6
3 7 Template:Flagicon John Watson McLaren-Ford Template:Michelin 80 + 0.58 4 4
4 2 Template:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann Williams-Ford Template:Michelin 80 + 1.01 3 3
5 11 Template:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Ford Template:Michelin 80 + 1.24 10 2
6 12 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Lotus-Ford Template:Michelin 80 + 28.58 11 1
7 1 Template:Flagicon Alan Jones Williams-Ford Template:Michelin 80 + 56.58 2  
8 22 Template:Flagicon Mario Andretti Alfa Romeo Template:Michelin 80 + 1:00.80 8  
9 16 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Renault Template:Michelin 80 + 1:07.08 17  
10 23 Template:Flagicon Bruno Giacomelli Alfa Romeo Template:Michelin 80 + 1:13.65 6  
11 21 Template:Flagicon Chico Serra Fittipaldi-Ford Template:Michelin 79 + 1 Lap 21  
12 20 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Fittipaldi-Ford Template:Michelin 78 + 2 Laps 15  
13 33 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Theodore-Ford Template:Michelin 78 + 2 Laps 16  
14 14 Template:Flagicon Eliseo Salazar Ensign-Ford Template:Michelin 77 + 3 Laps 24  
15 28 Template:Flagicon Didier Pironi Ferrari Template:Michelin 76 + 4 Laps 13  
16 17 Template:Flagicon Derek Daly March-Ford Template:Michelin 75 + 5 Laps 22  
NC 3 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Tyrrell-Ford Template:Michelin 62 Not Classified 20  
Ret 25 Template:Flagicon Jean-Pierre Jabouille Ligier-Matra Template:Michelin 51 Brakes 19  
Ret 6 Template:Flagicon Héctor Rebaque Brabham-Ford Template:Michelin 46 Gearbox 18  
Ret 30 Template:Flagicon Siegfried Stohr Arrows-Ford Template:Michelin 43 Ignition 23  
Ret 5 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-Ford Template:Michelin 43 Accident 9  
Ret 15 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost Renault Template:Michelin 28 Spun Off 5  
Ret 29 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Arrows-Ford Template:Michelin 21 Brakes 12  
Ret 8 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris McLaren-Ford Template:Michelin 9 Accident 14  
DNQ 4 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Tyrrell-Ford Template:Michelin    
DNQ 31 Template:Flagicon Beppe Gabbiani Osella-Ford Template:Michelin    
DNQ 9 Template:Flagicon Slim Borgudd ATS-Ford Template:Michelin    
DNQ 35 Template:Flagicon Brian Henton Toleman-Hart Template:Pirelli    
DNQ 36 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart Template:Pirelli    
DNQ 32 Template:Flagicon Giorgio Francia Osella-Ford Template:Michelin        
Source: <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

NotesEdit

  • This was the 300th Grand Prix in which a Frenchman participated. In those 300 races, French drivers had won 15 Grands Prix, achieved 106 podium finishes, 24 pole positions, 29 fastest laps and 2 Grand Slams.

Championship standings after the raceEdit

Template:Col-start Template:Col-2

Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Template:Flagicon Carlos Reutemann 37
2 Template:Flagicon Alan Jones 24
3 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet 22
4 Template:Flagicon Gilles Villeneuve 21
5 Template:Flagicon Jacques Laffite 17
Source: <ref name="Championship">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Template:Col-2

Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1 Template:Flagicon Williams-Ford 61
2 Template:Flagicon Ferrari 26
3 Template:Flagicon Brabham-Ford 25
4 Template:Flagicon Ligier-Matra 17
5 Template:Flagicon Lotus-Ford 12
Source: <ref name="Championship"/>

Template:Col-end

  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

Template:S-start |- style="text-align:center" |width="35%"|Previous race:
1981 Monaco Grand Prix |width="30%"|Template:Nowrap
Template:Ifnumber
|width="35%"|Next race:
1981 French Grand Prix |- style="text-align:center" |width="35%"|Previous race:
1980 Spanish Grand Prix |width="30%"|Spanish Grand Prix |width="35%"|Next race:
1986 Spanish Grand Prix |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | Template:Succession box }} |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | Template:Designated European Grand Prix }} |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | Template:S-ach }} |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | Template:F1 Promotional Trophy }} |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | | {{ #if: | Template:S-ach }} }} |- style="text-align:center" {{#if: | Template:Succession box }} Template:S-end Template:F1GP 80-89