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EventsEdit
Pre-1600Edit
- 312 – Constantine the Great enters Rome after his victory at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge, stages a grand adventus in the city, and is met with popular jubilation. Maxentius' body is fished out of the Tiber and beheaded.
- 437 – Valentinian III, Western Roman Emperor, marries Licinia Eudoxia, daughter of his cousin Theodosius II, Eastern Roman Emperor in Constantinople unifying the two branches of the House of Theodosius.
- 1390 – First trial for witchcraft in Paris leading to the death of three people.
- 1467 – Battle of Brustem: Charles the Bold defeats Prince-Bishopric of Liège.
1601–1900Edit
- 1611 – Russian homage to the King of Poland, Sigismund III Vasa.
- 1621 – The London Pageant of 1621 celebrates the inauguration of Edward Barkham (Lord Mayor).<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1658 – Second Northern War: Naval forces of the Dutch Republic defeat the Swedes in the Battle of the Sound.
- 1665 – Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate King António I of Kongo, also known as Nvita a Nkanga.
- 1675 – Leibniz makes the first use of the long s (∫) as a symbol of the integral in calculus.
- 1792 – Mount Hood (Oregon) is named after Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood by Lt. William E. Broughton who sighted the mountain near the mouth of the Willamette River.
- 1863 – Eighteen countries meet in Geneva and agree to form the International Red Cross.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Wauhatchie: Forces under Union General Ulysses S. Grant repel a Confederate attack led by General James Longstreet in one of the few night battles of the war, protecting the Union's recently opened supply line into Chattanooga, Tennessee.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1888 – The Convention of Constantinople is signed, guaranteeing free maritime passage through the Suez Canal during war and peace.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1901–presentEdit
- 1914 – Ottoman entry into World War I.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1918 – The German High Seas Fleet is incapacitated when sailors mutiny, an action which would trigger the German Revolution of 1918–19.
- 1921 – United States: Second trial of Sacco and Vanzetti in Boston, Massachusetts.
- 1923 – Turkey becomes a republic following the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire.<ref name=turkrep />
- 1929 – Black Tuesday: The New York Stock Exchange crashes, ending the Great Bull Market of the 1920s and beginning the Great Depression.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1941 – The Holocaust: In the Kaunas Ghetto, over 10,000 Jews are shot by German occupiers at the Ninth Fort, a massacre known as the "Great Action".<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1942 – The Holocaust: In the United Kingdom, leading clergymen and political figures hold a public meeting to register outrage over Nazi Germany's persecution of Jews.
- 1944 – The Dutch city of Breda is liberated by 1st Polish Armoured Division.
- 1944 – World War II: The Soviet Red Army enters Hungary.
- 1948 – Israeli-Palestinian conflict: Safsaf massacre: Israeli soldiers capture the Palestinian village of Safsaf in the Galilee; afterwards, between 52 and 64 villagers are massacred by the IDF.
- 1953 – BCPA Flight 304 DC-6 crashes near San Francisco.<ref>Template:Cite wikisource</ref>
- 1955 – The Template:Ship strikes a World War II mine in the harbor at Sevastopol.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1956 – Suez Crisis begins: Israeli forces invade the Sinai Peninsula and push Egyptian forces back toward the Suez Canal.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1957 – Israel's prime minister David Ben-Gurion and five of his ministers are injured when Moshe Dwek throws a grenade into the Knesset.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1960 – An airplane carrying the Cal Poly football team crashes on takeoff in Toledo, Ohio.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1964 – The United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar is renamed to the United Republic of Tanzania.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1964 – Biggest jewel heist; involving the Star of India in the American Museum of Natural History in New York City by Murph the Surf and gang.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
- 1967 – Montreal's World Fair, Expo 67, closes with over 50 million visitors.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1969 – The first-ever computer-to-computer link is established on ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1972 – The three surviving perpetrators of the Munich massacre are released from prison in exchange for the hostages of the hijacked Lufthansa Flight 615.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1980 – Demonstration flight of a secretly modified C-130 for an Iran hostage crisis rescue attempt ends in a crash landing at Eglin Air Force Base's Duke Field, Florida, leading to the cancellation of Operation Credible Sport.
- 1985 – Major General Samuel K. Doe is announced as the winner of the first multi-party election in Liberia.
- 1986 – British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher opens the last stretch of the M25 motorway.
- 1991 – The American Galileo spacecraft makes its closest approach to 951 Gaspra, becoming the first probe to visit an asteroid.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1994 – Francisco Martin Duran fires over two dozen shots at the White House; he is later convicted of trying to kill U.S. President Bill Clinton.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1998 – In South Africa, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission presents its report, which condemns both sides for committing atrocities.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1998 – Space Shuttle Discovery blasts off on STS-95 with 77-year-old John Glenn on board, making him the oldest person to go into space at that time.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1998 – ATSC HDTV broadcasting in the United States is inaugurated with the launch of the STS-95 space shuttle mission.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1998 – Hurricane Mitch, the second deadliest Atlantic hurricane in history, makes landfall in Honduras.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1998 – The Gothenburg discothèque fire in Sweden kills 63 and injures over 200.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1999 – A large cyclone devastates Odisha, India.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 2002 – A fire destroys a luxurious department store in Ho Chi Minh City, where 1,500 people are shopping. More than 60 people die and over 100 are unaccounted for in the deadliest peacetime disaster in Vietnam.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2004 – The Arabic-language news network Al Jazeera broadcasts an excerpt from a 2004 Osama bin Laden video in which the terrorist leader first admits direct responsibility for the September 11, 2001 attacks and references the 2004 U.S. presidential election.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2005 – Bombings in Delhi, India kill 67 and injure over 200 people.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2006 – ADC Airlines Flight 053 crashes after takeoff from Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport in Abuja, Nigeria killing 96 people and injuring nine.<ref name="ASN ADC Airlines Flight 53">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2008 – Delta Air Lines merges with Northwest Airlines, creating the world's largest airline and reducing the number of US legacy carriers to five.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2008 – A pair of deadly earthquakes hits Baluchistan, Pakistan, killing 215.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2012 – Hurricane Sandy hits the east coast of the United States, killing hundreds, while leaving nearly $70 billion in damages and causing major power outages.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 2014 – A mud slide; the 2014 Badulla landslide, in south-central Sri Lanka, kills at least 16 people, and leaves hundreds of people missing.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2015 – China announces the end of its one-child policy after 35 years.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 2018 – A Boeing 737 MAX plane crashes after taking off from Jakarta, Indonesia killing 189 people on board.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2020 – Jeremy Corbyn, Leader of the Labour Party and of the Opposition in the United Kingdom is suspended from the Labour Party following his response to findings from the EHRC on the issue of antisemitism within the party.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2022 – At least 156 die at a crowd crush during a Halloween celebration in Itaewon district, Seoul, South Korea.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2022 – At least 100 people are killed and over 300 are injured by a double car bombing in Mogadishu, Somalia.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
BirthsEdit
Pre-1600Edit
- 1463 – Alessandro Achillini, Italian physician and philosopher (died 1512)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1497 – Benedetto Accolti the Younger, Italian cardinal (died 1549)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1504 – Shin Saimdang, South Korean painter and poet (died 1551)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1507 – Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, Spanish general (died 1582)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1562 – George Abbot, English archbishop and academic (died 1633)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
1601–1900Edit
- 1682 – Pierre François Xavier de Charlevoix, French historian, explorer, and author (died 1761)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1690 – Martin Folkes, English mathematician and astronomer (died 1754)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1704 – John Byng, English admiral and politician, 11th Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (died 1757)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1711 – Laura Bassi, Italian physicist and academic, first woman to have doctorate in science (died 1778)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1740 – James Boswell, Scottish lawyer and author (died 1795)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1808 – Caterina Scarpellini, Italian astronomer and meteorologist (died 1873)
- 1812 – Louise Granberg, Swedish playwright (died 1907)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1815 – Dan Emmett, American composer (died 1904)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1822 – Mieczysław Halka-Ledóchowski, Russian-Polish cardinal (died 1902)
- 1831 – James Boucaut, English-Australian politician, 11th Premier of South Australia (died 1916)<ref>Template:Cite AuDB</ref>
- 1832 – Narcisa de Jesús, Ecuadorian saint (died 1869)
- 1837 – Harriet Powers, American folk artist and quilter (died 1910)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1855 – Paul Bruchési, Canadian archbishop (died 1939)
- 1855 – Paul-Jacques Curie, French physicist and academic (died 1941)
- 1861 – Andrei Ryabushkin, Russian painter (died 1904)
- 1866 – Antonio Luna, Filipino general and politician (died 1899)
- 1866 – Carl Gustav Witt, German astronomer (died 1946)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1875 – Marie of Romania (died 1938)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1877 – Narcisa de Leon, Filipino film producer (died 1966)
- 1877 – Wilfred Rhodes, English cricketer and coach (died 1973)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1879 – Alva B. Adams, American lawyer and politician (died 1941)<ref>Template:CongBio</ref>
- 1879 – Franz von Papen, German soldier and politician, Chancellor of Germany (died 1969)
- 1880 – Abram Ioffe, Russian physicist and academic (died 1960)
- 1881 – John DeWitt, American football player and hammer thrower (died 1930)
- 1882 – Jean Giraudoux, French author and playwright (died 1944)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1883 – Victor Hochepied, French swimmer and water polo player (died 1966)
- 1891 – Fanny Brice, American actress and singer (died 1951)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1897 – Joseph Goebbels, German lawyer and politician, Chancellor of Nazi Germany (died 1945)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1897 – Billy Walker, English footballer (died 1964)
- 1898 – Alan Barker, English soldier (died 1984)
- 1899 – Akim Tamiroff, Georgian-American actor (died 1972)
1901–presentEdit
- 1905 – Henry Green, English author (died 1973)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1906 – Fredric Brown, American author (died 1972)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1907 – Edwige Feuillère, French actress (died 1998)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1910 – A. J. Ayer, English philosopher and author (died 1989)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1913 – Al Suomi, American ice hockey player and referee (died 2014)
- 1914 – Maxim of Bulgaria, Bulgarian patriarch (died 2012)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1915 – William Berenberg, American physician and academic (died 2005)
- 1918 – Bernard Gordon, American screenwriter and producer (died 2007)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1918 – Diana Serra Cary, American actress and author (died 2020)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1920 – Baruj Benacerraf, Venezuelan-American physician and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2011)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1920 – Václav Neumann, Czech violinist and conductor (died 1995)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1921 – Baselios Thoma Didymos I, Indian metropolitan (died 2014)
- 1921 – Baku Mahadeva, Sri Lankan civil servant and academic (died 2013)
- 1921 – Bill Mauldin, American soldier and cartoonist (died 2003)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1922 – Neal Hefti, American trumpet player and composer (died 2008)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1923 – Carl Djerassi, Austrian-American chemist, author, and playwright (died 2015)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1923 – Gerda van der Kade-Koudijs, Dutch runner, hurdler, and long jumper (died 2015)
- 1924 – Bernard Middleton, British restoration bookbinder (died 2019)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1925 – Dominick Dunne, American journalist and author (died 2009)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1925 – Robert Hardy, English actor (died 2017)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1925 – Haim Hefer, Polish-Israeli songwriter and poet (died 2012)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1925 – Klaus Roth, British mathematician (died 2015)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1925 – Zoot Sims, American saxophonist and composer (died 1985)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1926 – Necmettin Erbakan, Turkish engineer and politician, 23rd Prime Minister of Turkey (died 2011)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1926 – Jon Vickers, Canadian tenor and actor (died 2015)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1927 – Frank Sedgman, Australian tennis player
- 1929 – Yevgeny Primakov, Ukrainian-Russian journalist and politician, 32nd Prime Minister of Russia (died 2015)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1930 – Bertha Brouwer, Dutch sprinter (died 2006)
- 1930 – Niki de Saint Phalle, French sculptor and painter (died 2002)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1930 – Omara Portuondo, Cuban singer and dancer
- 1930 – Natalie Sleeth, American pianist and composer (died 1992)
- 1932 – Dick Garmaker, American basketball player (died 2020)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1932 – Joyce Gould, Baroness Gould of Potternewton, English pharmacist and politician
- 1933 – William Harrison, American author and screenwriter (died 2013)
- 1935 – David Allen, English cricketer (died 2014)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1935 – Eddie Hopkinson, English footballer (died 2004)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1935 – Michael Jayston, English actor (died 2024)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1937 – Sonny Osborne, American bluegrass singer and banjo player (died 2021)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1938 – Ralph Bakshi, American director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1938 – Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Liberian politician, President of Liberia, Nobel Prize laureate<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1938 – Peter Stampfel, American fiddle player, violinist, and singer-songwriter
- 1940 – Connie Mack III, American lawyer and politician<ref>Template:CongBio</ref>
- 1940 – Jack Shepherd, English actor, director, and playwright
- 1940 – Galen Weston, English-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded George Weston Limited (died 2021)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1941 – George Davies, English fashion designer
- 1941 – Paul Tyler, Baron Tyler, English politician
- 1942 – Lee Clayton, American rock/country musician and songwriter (died 2023)
- 1942 – Bob Ross, American painter and television host (died 1995)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1943 – Don Simpson, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (died 1996)
- 1944 – Claude Brochu, Canadian businessman
- 1944 – Mehmet Haberal, Turkish surgeon and academic
- 1944 – Denny Laine, English singer-songwriter and musician (died 2023)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1944 – Robbie van Leeuwen, Dutch musician and songwriter
- 1945 – Mick Gallagher, English keyboard player and songwriter
- 1945 – Ron Maag, American businessman and politician
- 1945 – Melba Moore, American singer-songwriter and actress
- 1945 – Gerrit Ybema, Dutch civil servant and politician (died 2012)
- 1946 – Peter Green, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2020)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1947 – Helen Coonan, Australian lawyer and politician, 52nd Australian Minister for Communications
- 1947 – Richard Dreyfuss, American actor and activist
- 1948 – Frans de Waal, Dutch-American ethologist, author, and academic (died 2024)
- 1948 – Kate Jackson, American actress, director, and producer
- 1949 – Kieron Baker, English footballer
- 1949 – Raphael Carl Lee, American surgeon and academic
- 1949 – Paul Orndorff, American football player and wrestler (died 2021)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1949 – David Paton, Scottish guitarist
- 1949 – James Williamson, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer
- 1950 – Abdullah Gül, Turkish academic and politician, 11th President of Turkey
- 1951 – Dirk Kempthorne, American businessman and politician, 49th United States Secretary of the Interior
- 1951 – Tiff Needell, English race car driver and television host
- 1952 – Marcia Fudge, American lawyer and politician
- 1953 – Denis Potvin, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
- 1955 – Kevin DuBrow, American heavy metal singer-songwriter (died 2007)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1956 – Wilfredo Gómez, Puerto Rican-American boxer
- 1957 – Dan Castellaneta, American actor, voice artist, comedian, singer and producer
- 1958 – Blažej Baláž, Slovak painter, sculptor, and illustrator
- 1958 – David Remnick, American journalist and author
- 1958 – Danny Vranes, American basketball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1959 – Jesse Barfield, American baseball player and coach<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1959 – Mike Gartner, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1959 – Finola Hughes, English actress
- 1959 – John Magufuli, Tanzanian politician, 5th President of Tanzania (died 2021)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1960 – Michael Carter, American football player and athlete<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1960 – Fabiola Gianotti, Italian physicist and academic
- 1960 – Thorsten Schlumberger, German footballer
- 1961 – Randy Jackson, American singer-songwriter and dancer<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1961 – Joel Otto, American ice hockey player and coach
- 1962 – Einar Örn Benediktsson, Icelandic singer, trumpet player, and politician
- 1963 – Damian Chapa, American actor<ref name=NYT>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1963 – Gerald Morris, American author
- 1964 – Yasmin Le Bon, English model
- 1964 – Eddie McGuire, Australian businessman and television host
- 1965 – Tyler Collins, American singer-songwriter and actress
- 1965 – Andrew Ettingshausen, Australian rugby league player and television host
- 1965 – Michael Passons, American singer-songwriter
- 1966 – Mary Bucholtz, American linguist and academic
- 1967 – Beth Chapman, American reality television star (died 2019)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1967 – Thorsten Fink, German footballer and manager
- 1967 – Joely Fisher, American actress and director
- 1967 – Rufus Sewell, English actor
- 1968 – Johann Olav Koss, Norwegian speed skater and physician
- 1969 – David Farr, English director and playwright
- 1969 – Chris Verene, American photographer
- 1970 – Phillip Cocu, Dutch footballer and manager
- 1970 – Dan Ratushny, Canadian ice hockey player and coach and lawyer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1970 – Kaido Reivelt, Estonian physicist and academic
- 1970 – Toby Smith, English keyboardist and songwriter (died 2017)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1970 – Edwin van der Sar, Dutch footballer and sportscaster<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1971 – Daniel J. Bernstein, American mathematician, cryptologist, and academic
- 1971 – Greg Blewett, Australian cricketer, coach, and sportscaster
- 1971 – Matthew Hayden, Australian cricketer
- 1971 – Winona Ryder, American actress and producer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1972 – Tracee Ellis Ross, American actress and producer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1972 – Takafumi Horie, Japanese businessman, founded Livedoor<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1972 – Gabrielle Union, American actress and producer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1973 – Adam Bacher, South African cricketer
- 1973 – Vonetta Flowers, American bobsledder, sprinter, and long jumper<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1973 – Éric Messier, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1973 – Robert Pires, French footballer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1974 – R. A. Dickey, American baseball player<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1974 – Michael Vaughan, English cricketer and sportscaster<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1974 – Yenny Wahid, Indonesian activist and politician
- 1975 – Baba Ali, Iranian-American comedian, games developer, businessman, and actor
- 1975 – Joy Osmanski, American actress<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1976 – Stephen Craigan, Irish footballer and manager
- 1976 – Milena Govich, American actress, singer, and dancer
- 1976 – Raghava Lawrence, Indian actor, director, and choreographer
- 1976 – Mark Sheehan, Irish guitarist (died 2023)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1977 – Jon Abrahams, American actor<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1977 – Brendan Fehr, Canadian actor<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1977 – Vaggelis Kaounos, Greek footballer
- 1978 – Travis Henry, American football player
- 1978 – Kelly Smith, English footballer
- 1979 – Ignasi Giménez Renom, Catalan lawyer and politician
- 1979 – Andrew-Lee Potts, English actor, director, and producer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1980 – Ben Foster, American actor<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1980 – Nadejda Ostrovskaya, Belarusian tennis player
- 1980 – Kaine Robertson, New Zealand-Italian rugby player
- 1981 – Amanda Beard, American swimmer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1981 – Jonathan Brown, Australian footballer
- 1981 – Angelika dela Cruz, Filipino actress and singer
- 1981 – Georgios Fotakis, Greek footballer
- 1982 – Ariel Lin, Taiwanese actress and singer
- 1982 – Ahmed al-Sharaa, Syrian revolutionary and military leader, President of Syria<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1982 – Chelan Simmons, Canadian model and actress<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1983 – Richard Brancatisano, Australian actor
- 1983 – Maurice Clarett, American football player
- 1983 – Freddy Eastwood, Welsh footballer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1983 – Dana Eveland, American baseball player
- 1983 – Jérémy Mathieu, French footballer
- 1983 – Nurcan Taylan, Turkish weightlifter
- 1984 – Chris Baio, American bass player
- 1984 – Lee Chung-ah, South Korean actress
- 1984 – Les Davies, Welsh footballer
- 1984 – Eric Staal, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1985 – Cal Crutchlow, English motorcycle racer
- 1985 – Janet Montgomery, English actress and dancer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1985 – Ximena Sariñana, Mexican singer-songwriter and actress<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1985 – Vijender Singh, Indian boxer
- 1986 – Nataly Dawn, American singer
- 1986 – Sarita Pérez de Tagle, Filipino actress
- 1986 – Italia Ricci, Canadian actress
- 1986 – Derek Theler, American actor and model
- 1987 – Andy Dalton, American football player
- 1987 – Jessica Dubé, Canadian figure skater
- 1987 – Tove Lo, Swedish singer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1987 – Makoto Ogawa, Japanese singer and actress
- 1988 – Florin Gardoș, Romanian footballer
- 1988 – Sam Hutsby, English golfer
- 1988 – Janoris Jenkins, American football player
- 1988 – Roman Van Uden, New Zealand cyclist
- 1989 – Irina Karamanos, Chilean anthropologist and political scientist, First Lady of Chile<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1989 – Primož Roglič, Slovenian ski jumper and cyclist
- 1990 – Ender Inciarte, Venezuelan baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1990 – Ben Proudfoot, Canadian filmmaker<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1990 – Eric Saade, Swedish singer
- 1991 – Parris Goebel, New Zealand dancer and choreographer<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1991 – Nikita Zaitsev, Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1992 – Evan Fournier, French basketball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1992 – Colin Miller, Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1993 – Ágnes Bukta, Hungarian tennis player
- 1993 – India Eisley, American actress
- 1994 – Danielle Hunter, American football player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1996 – Vince Dunn, Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1996 – Mikko Rantanen, Finnish ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1996 – Astrid S, Norwegian singer and songwriter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
DeathsEdit
Pre-1600Edit
- 1050 – Eadsige, archbishop of Canterbury<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1266 – Margaret of Austria, Queen of Bohemia (born 1204)
- 1268 – Conradin, King of Sicily (born 1252)
- 1268 – Frederick I, Margrave of Baden (born 1249)
- 1321 – Stefan Milutin, King of Serbia (born 1253)
- 1339 – Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver, Grand Prince of Vladimir (born 1301)
- 1590 – Dirck Coornhert, Dutch philosopher, theologian, and politician (born 1522)
1601–1900Edit
- 1618 – Walter Raleigh, English admiral, explorer, and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Jersey (born 1554)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1650 – David Calderwood, Scottish historian and theologian (born 1575)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1666 – Edmund Calamy the Elder, English minister and activist (born 1600)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1666 – James Shirley, English dramatist (born 1596)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1783 – Jean le Rond d'Alembert, French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (born 1717)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1804 – Sarah Crosby, English Methodist preacher (born 1729)<ref>Template:Cite ODNB</ref>
- 1829 – Maria Anna Mozart, Austrian pianist (born 1751)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1871 – Andrea Debono, Maltese trader and explorer (born 1821)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 1877 – Nathan Bedford Forrest, American general and KKK leader (born 1821)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1892 – William Harnett, American painter (born 1848)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1897 – Henry George, American journalist, philosopher, and economist (born 1839)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
1901–presentEdit
- 1901 – Leon Czolgosz, American assassin of William McKinley (born 1873)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1905 – Étienne Desmarteau, Canadian weight thrower and shot putter (born 1873)
- 1911 – Joseph Pulitzer, Hungarian-American publisher, lawyer, and politician, founded Pulitzer, Inc. (born 1847)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1916 – John Sebastian Little, American lawyer and politician, 21st Governor of Arkansas (born 1851)
- 1918 – Rudolf Tobias, Estonian-German organist and composer (born 1873)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1919 – Albert Benjamin Simpson, Canadian preacher, theologian, and author, founded the Christian and Missionary Alliance (born 1843)
- 1924 – Frances Hodgson Burnett, English-American novelist and playwright (born 1849)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1932 – Joseph Babinski, French neurologist and academic (born 1857)
- 1933 – Albert Calmette, French physician, bacteriologist, and immunologist (born 1863)
- 1933 – George Luks, American painter and illustrator (born 1867)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1933 – Paul Painlevé, French mathematician and politician, 84th Prime Minister of France (born 1853)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1936 – Ramiro de Maeztu, Spanish journalist and theorist (born 1874)
- 1939 – Dwight B. Waldo, American historian and academic (born 1864)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1941 – Harvey Hendrick, American baseball player (born 1897)
- 1942 – Edward S. Anthoine, American politician and lawyer (born 1882)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1949 – George Gurdjieff, Armenian-French monk, psychologist, and philosopher (born 1872)
- 1949 – Thomas Slater Price, British chemist (born 1875)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1950 – Gustaf V of Sweden (born 1858)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1951 – Robert Grant Aitken, American astronomer (born 1864)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- 1953 – William Kapell, American pianist (born 1922)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1956 – Louis Rosier, French race car driver (born 1905)
- 1957 – Louis B. Mayer, Belarusian-American production manager and producer (born 1885)
- 1958 – Zoë Akins, American author, poet, and playwright (born 1886)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1961 – Astrid Holm, Danish actress (born 1893)
- 1963 – Adolphe Menjou, American actor (born 1890)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1971 – Duane Allman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1946)<ref>Template:Cite ANB</ref>
- 1971 – Arne Tiselius, Swedish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1902)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1975 – Edmund Hirst, British chemist (born 1898)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1977 – Chiyonoyama Masanobu, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 41st Yokozuna (born 1926)
- 1980 – Giorgio Borġ Olivier, Maltese lawyer and politician, 7th Prime Minister of Malta (born 1911)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1981 – Georges Brassens, French singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1921)
- 1985 – Evgeny Lifshitz, Soviet physicist (born 1915)<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
- 1986 – Mimis Fotopoulos, Greek actor, singer, and academic (born 1913)
- 1987 – Woody Herman, American singer, clarinet player, saxophonist, and bandleader (born 1913)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1988 – Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, Indian author and activist (born 1903)
- 1993 – Lipman Bers, Latvian-American mathematician and academic (born 1914)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1994 – Shlomo Goren, Israeli rabbi, general, and scholar (born 1918)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1995 – Terry Southern, American novelist, essayist, screenwriter (born 1924)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1996 – Eugen Kapp, Estonian composer and educator (born 1908)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 1997 – Anton LaVey, American occultist, founded the Church of Satan (born 1930)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1997 – Andreas Gerasimos Michalitsianos, Greek-American astronomer and astrophysicist (born 1947)
- 1998 – Paul Misraki, Turkish-French pianist and composer (born 1908)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 1999 – Greg, Belgian author and illustrator (born 1931)
- 2000 – Carlos Guastavino, Argentinian pianist and composer (born 1912)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 2002 – Glenn McQueen, Canadian-American animator (born 1960)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2003 – Hal Clement, American pilot, author, and educator (born 1922)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2003 – Franco Corelli, Italian tenor and actor (born 1921)<ref>Template:Cite Grove</ref>
- 2004 – Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (born 1901)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2004 – Ordal Demokan, Turkish physicist and academic (born 1946)
- 2004 – Edward Oliver LeBlanc, Dominican lawyer and politician, Premier of Dominica (born 1923)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2004 – Peter Twinn, English mathematician and entomologist (born 1916)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2005 – Lloyd Bochner, Canadian-American actor (born 1924)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2005 – Ion Irimescu, Romanian sculptor and illustrator (born 1903)
- 2008 – Mike Baker, American singer-songwriter (born 1963)
- 2011 – Jimmy Savile, English radio and television host (born 1926)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2012 – Letitia Baldrige, American etiquette expert and author (born 1926)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2012 – J. Bernlef, Dutch author, poet, and songwriter (born 1937)
- 2012 – Kenneth G. Ryder, American academic (born 1924)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2012 – Wallace L. W. Sargent, English-American astronomer and academic (born 1935)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2012 – Jack Vaughn, American boxer and diplomat (born 1920)
- 2013 – Jean Rénald Clérismé, Haitian priest and politician, Foreign Minister of Haiti (born 1937)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2013 – Sherman Halsey, American director and producer (born 1957)
- 2013 – John Spence, American soldier and engineer (born 1918)
- 2013 – Graham Stark, English actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1922)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2014 – Roger Freeman, American lawyer and politician (born 1965)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2014 – Klas Ingesson, Swedish footballer and manager (born 1968)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2014 – H. Gary Morse, American businessman (born 1936)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2015 – Luther Burden, American basketball player and coach (born 1953)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2015 – Ernesto Herrera, Filipino businessman and politician (born 1942)
- 2015 – Boris Kristančič, Slovene basketball player and coach (born 1931)
- 2015 – Ranko Žeravica, Serbian basketball player and coach (born 1929)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2019 – John Witherspoon, American actor and comedian (born 1942)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2020 – Angelika Amon, Austrian-American molecular and cell biologist (born 1967)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- 2021 – Ashley Mallett, Australian cricketer (born 1945)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2023 – Hiroshi Morie, Japanese musician and singer-songwriter (born 1968)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2024 – Teri Garr, American actress and comedian (born 1944)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Holidays and observancesEdit
- Christian feast day:
- Abraham of Rostov<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Blessed Chiara Badano
- Colman mac Duagh<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Douai Martyrs<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Gaetano Errico
- James Hannington (Anglicanism)
- Michele Rua<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Narcissus of Jerusalem<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Theuderius<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- October 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Coronation Day (Cambodia)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- National Cat Day (United States)
- Republic Day (Turkey) or Cumhuriyet Bayramı<ref name=turkrep>Template:Cite journal</ref>
ReferencesEdit
<references />
External linksEdit
- {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Template:NYT On this day
- {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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