Template:Short description Template:About Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox song {{#invoke:sidebar|collapsible | name = Anarchism sidebar | pretitle = Part of a series on | title = Anarchism | bodystyle = border: 4px double #000000; border-spacing:0.2em 0; | listtitlestyle = background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #000000; text-align:center; | image = "Circle-A" anarchy symbol | imageclass = skin-invert-image | expanded = | class = hlist template-anarchism-sidebar | templatestyles = Anarchism sidebar/styles.css | centered list titles = yes | abovestyle = padding-bottom:0.35em; border-top:1px solid #000000; border-bottom:0px solid; | above =
| list1name = schools | list1title = Schools of thought | list1 = {{#invoke:sidebar|sidebar | child = yes | contentclass = hlist | heading1 = | content1 = <section begin=Schools of thought />
<section end=Schools of thought /> | heading5 = Methodology | content5 = <section begin=Methodology />
- Counter-economics
- Illegalism
- Insurrectionary
- Pacifist
- Platformism
- Relationship
- Syndicalist
- Synthesis
<section end=Methodology /> }} | list2name = theory | list2title =
| list2 = <section begin=Theory />
- Anarchy
- Anarchist Black Cross
- Anarchist criminology
- Anationalism
- Anti-authoritarianism
- Anti-capitalism
- Anti-militarism
- Affinity group
- Autonomous social center
- Black bloc
- Classless society
- Class struggle
- Consensus decision-making
- Conscientious objector
- Critique of work
- Decentrali{{#ifeq:{{{sp}}}|uk|s|z}}ation
- Deep ecology
- Direct action
- Free love
- Freethought
- Horizontalidad
- Individualism
- Law
- Mutual aid
- Participatory politics
- Permanent autonomous zone
- Prefigurative politics
- Proletarian internationalism
- Propaganda of the deed
- Refusal of work
- Revolution
- Rewilding
- Sabotage
- Security culture
- Self-ownership
- Social ecology
- Sociocracy
- Somatherapy
- Spontaneous order
- Squatting
- Temporary autonomous zone
- Union of egoists
- Voluntary association
- Workers' council
<section end=Theory /> | list3name = people | list3title = People | list3 = <section begin=People />
- Alston
- Armand
- Ba
- Bakunin
- Berkman
- Bonanno
- Bookchin
- Bourdin
- Chomsky
- Cleyre
- Day
- Durruti
- Ellul
- Ervin
- Faure
- Ferrer
- Feyerabend
- Giovanni
- Godwin
- Goldman
- González Prada
- Graeber
- Guillaume
- He-Yin
- Kanno
- Kōtoku
- Kropotkin
- Landauer
- Liu
- Magón
- Makhno
- Maksimov
- Malatesta
- Mett
- Michel
- Most
- Parsons
- Pi i Margall
- Pouget
- Proudhon
- Raichō
- Reclus
- Rocker
- Santillán
- Spooner
- Stirner
- Thoreau
- Tolstoy
- Tucker
- Volin
- Ward
- Warren
- Yarchuk
- Zerzan
<section end=People /> | list4name = issues | list4title = Issues | list4 = <section begin=Issues />
<section end=Issues /> | list5name = history | list5title = History | list5 = <section begin=History />
- French Revolution
- Revolutions of 1848
- Spanish Regional Federation of the IWA
- Paris Commune
- Hague Congress
- Cantonal rebellion
- Haymarket affair
- International Conference of Rome
- Trial of the Thirty
- International Conference of Rome
- Ferrer movement
- Strandzha Commune
- Congress of Amsterdam
- Tragic Week
- High Treason Incident
- Manifesto of the Sixteen
- German Revolution of 1918–1919
- Bavarian Soviet Republic
- 1919 United States bombings
- Biennio Rosso
- Kronstadt rebellion
- Makhnovshchina
- Amakasu Incident
- Alt Llobregat insurrection
- Anarchist insurrection of January 1933
- Anarchist insurrection of December 1933
- Spanish Revolution of 1936
- Barcelona May Days
- Red inverted triangle
- Labadie Collection
- Provo
- May 1968
- Kate Sharpley Library
- Carnival Against Capital
- 1999 Seattle WTO protests
- Really Really Free Market
- Occupy movement
<section end=History /> | list6name = culture | list6title = Culture | list6 = <section begin=Culture />
- A las Barricadas
- Anarchist bookfair
- Anarcho-punk
- Anarchy in the U.K.
- Arts
- DIY ethic
- Escuela Moderna
- Films
- Freeganism
- Infoshop
- Independent Media Center
- The Internationale
- Jewish anarchism
- Lifestylism
- May Day
- "No gods, no masters"
- Popular education
- "Property is theft!"
- Radical cheerleading
- Radical environmentalism
- Self-managed social center
- Symbolism
<section end=Culture /> | list7name = economics | list7title = Economics | list7 = <section begin=Economics />
- Communi{{#ifeq:{{{sp}}}|uk|s|z}}ation
- Cooperative
- Cost the limit of price
- Decentrali{{#ifeq:{{{sp}}}|uk|s|z}}ed planned economy
- Free association
- General strike
- Gift economy
- Give-away shop
- Labour voucher
- Market socialism
- Mutual bank
- Mutual credit
- Social ownership
- Wage slavery
- Workers' self-management
<section end=Economics /> | list8name = by region | list8title = By region | list8 = <section begin=By region />
- Africa
- Albania
- Algeria
- Andorra
- Argentina
- Armenia
- Australia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Bangladesh
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bolivia
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Brazil
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Chile
- China
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Croatia
- Cuba
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Dominican Republic
- Ecuador
- Egypt
- El Salvador
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- French Guiana
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Guatemala
- Hong Kong
- Hungary
- Iceland
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea
- Latvia
- Malaysia
- Mexico
- Monaco
- Mongolia
- Morocco
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Nigeria
- Norway
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Philippines
- Poland
- Portugal
- Puerto Rico
- Romania
- Russia
- Serbia
- Singapore
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Timor-Leste
- Tunisia
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
- Vietnam
<section end=By region /> | list9name = lists | list9title = Lists | list9 = <section begin=Lists />
<section end=Lists /> | list10name = related | list10title = Related topics | list10 = <section begin=Related topics />
- Anti-corporatism
- Anti-consumerism
- Anti-fascism
- Anti-globali{{#ifeq:{{{sp}}}|uk|s|z}}ation
- Anti-statism
- Anti-war movement
- Autarchism
- Autonomism
- Communism
- Definition of anarchism and libertarianism
- Dual power
- IWA
- Labo{{#ifeq:{{{sp}}}|us||u}}r movement
- Left communism
- Left-libertarianism
- Libertarianism
- Libertarian socialism
- Marxism
- Template:Wraplink
- Situationist International
- Socialism
- Spontaneous order
<section end=Related topics /> | belowclass = plainlist | belowstyle = text-align:center; font-weight:normal; border-top:1px solid #000000; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; | below =
- File:BlackFlagSymbol.svg Anarchism portal
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}} "Anarchy in the U.K." is a song by English punk rock band the Sex Pistols. It was released as the band's debut single on 26 November 1976 and was later featured on their album Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols. "Anarchy in the U.K." was number 56 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> and is included in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
ReleasesEdit
Originally issued in a plain black sleeve, the single was the only Sex Pistols recording released by EMI, and it reached number 38 on the UK Singles Chart before EMI dropped the group on 6 January 1977, a month after members of the band used profanity during a live television broadcast. (Although the EMI version was recorded on 17 October 1976, an earlier demo version was recorded between 10 and 12 October at Lansdowne/Wessex Studios, London. This version later surfaced on the Sex Pistols bootleg album Spunk).
In 2007, the surviving members (not including original Pistols bassist Glen Matlock) re-recorded "Anarchy in the U.K." for the video game Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock because the multi-track master could not be found<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (it was rediscovered along with the rest of the Never Mind The Bollocks masters during a move in January 2012<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>). The Guitar Hero version also appears in the film adaption of the A-Team. The song was also featured in the video game Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 as part of the soundtrack.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The song also appears in the Constantine TV series during the episode "The Devil's Vinyl".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
A limited edition 7" picture disc of the single was released on 21 April 2012 for that year's Record Store Day.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In June 2022, a test pressing of the single that belonged to John Peel sold for more than £20,000 at auction.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
LyricsEdit
{{#invoke:Listen|main}} In the documentary The Filth and the Fury, John Lydon described the composition of the song's opening lyrics, explaining that the best rhyme he could devise for the first line, "I am an Antichrist", was the second line, "I am an anarchist". (Lydon confirmed that he is not an anarchist in a 2012 interview.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>)
Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren considered the song "a call to arms to the kids who believe that rock and roll was taken away from them. It's a statement of self rule, of ultimate independence."<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
AbbreviationsEdit
The abbreviations used in the lyrics are a selection of civil war references from 1970s headlines, a suggestion of what could happen in the United Kingdom. The IRA and the UDA were the largest paramilitary armies in the conflict in Northern Ireland: the heavily armed IRA (Irish Republican Army) were on the Republican (anti-British, pro-unification) side, and the thousands-strong UDA (Ulster Defence Association) were on the Loyalist (pro-British, anti-unification) side. The MPLA (Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola, or the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola) were the political party that took control of Angola, formerly one of Portugal's African colonies, in a 1975–1976 civil war, and still run the country today. When Rotten sings "I use the enemy", it's a deliberate homonym for "I use the NME", or New Musical Express, the British weekly music newspaper.<ref>Excerpted from the 2006 book Is Tiny Dancer Really Elton’s Little John?: Music’s Most Enduring Mysteries, Myths, and Rumors Revealed, published by Three Rivers Press, written by Gavin Edwards.</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Track listingEdit
- "Anarchy in the UK" – 3:31
- "I Wanna Be Me" – 3:12
PersonnelEdit
- Johnny Rotten – lead vocals
- Steve Jones – guitar, backing vocals
- Glen Matlock – bass, backing vocals
- Paul Cook – drums
ChartsEdit
Template:Single chartChart (1976) | Peak position |
---|
Chart (1992) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (ARIA Charts)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> | 92 |
CertificationsEdit
Template:Certification Table Top Template:Certification Table Entry Template:Certification Table Bottom
Cover versionsEdit
"L'Anarchie Pour Le UK"Edit
An alternative recording of the song in Template:Music time, accompanied by violin and accordion, apparently both translated into French and sung by a mysterious figure called Louis Brennon (also named as Jerzimy in some sources), appeared on the Sex Pistols' 1979 album The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle.<ref>Caroline de Kergariou. No Future: Une Histoire du Punk (Paris: Perrin, 2017) pp. 253–54.</ref><ref>Jon Savage, England's Dreaming: The Sex Pistols and Punk Rock (Faber and Faber, 2005).</ref>
MegadethEdit
"Anarchy in the U.K." was covered by American thrash metal band Megadeth for their third album So Far, So Good... So What!, released in 1988.
Megadeth's version has altered lyrics. Dave Mustaine explained that he could not understand Johnny Rotten's singing, so he made up the parts he could not understand (in a notable example, the line "another council tenancy" is changed to "and other cunt-like tendencies"). In addition, the country is changed to "USA", though the title is kept unchanged. The song's music video is a montage of live footage of the band, cartoon political figures, various scenes of violence, and of a man being forced to watch (much like Alex's therapy in A Clockwork Orange). Steve Jones played the second solo.
Mustaine now refuses to play the song live due to lyrics referring to the Anti-Christ, and he believes he's "better for it".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Track listing versionsEdit
- United States 7"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- United Kingdom 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- "502"
- Germany 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Good Mourning/Black Friday" (live)
- "Devil's Island" (live)
ChartsEdit
Template:SinglechartTemplate:SinglechartChart (1988) | Peak position |
---|
Green JellÿEdit
Green Jellÿ's version of "Anarchy in the U.K." is a parody cover of the original with added Flintstones references. The song originally appeared as "Anarchy in Bedrock" on Green Jellÿ's (then Green Jellö's) Triple Live Möther Gööse at Budokan album. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera took offence to this version and to Green Jellÿ mocking The Flintstones but later relented, as this version was featured on the soundtrack to the Flintstones film that was released in 1994.
Critical receptionEdit
Pete Stanton from Smash Hits gave the Green Jellÿ version five out of five, writing, "They've followed the insanity of Three Little Pigs with more madness, littering a great song with "Yabadabadoo"s and an eardrum bursting "Wiiillmmaaaa" at the end. Get into Green Jelly quick before a doctor slips them into strait-jackets, shoves them into a room and locks the door."<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Track listingEdit
- "Anarchy in the U.K." – 3:29
- "Green Jellÿ Theme Song" – 2:15
- "Three Little Pigs (Blowin Down the House Mix)" – 6:34
PersonnelEdit
- Danny Carey – drums
- Bill Tutton, Rootin' Bloomquist – bass
- Marc Levinthal, Steven Shenar, Bernie Peaks – guitar
- Bill Manspeaker, Joe Cannizzaro, Gary Helsinger, Greg Raynard, and Maynard James Keenan – vocals
- Kim O'Donnell and Caroline Jester – backup vocals, floor tom drums
Mötley CrüeEdit
American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe covered the song on their 1991 compilation album Decade of Decadence, substituting US analogies and organizations in the lyrics for UK ones. It was also their last song with lead singer Vince Neil until 1997's Generation Swine.
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Sex Pistols Template:Megadeth Template:Green Jellÿ Template:Mötley Crüe