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Attica Correctional Facility is a maximum security prison campus in the Town of Attica, New York,<ref>"Facility Listing Template:Webarchive." New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. Retrieved on July 2, 2010. "Attica Correctional Facility 639 Exchange St Attica, New York 14011-0149."</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. It was constructed in the 1930s in response to earlier riots within the New York state prisons.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

A CS gas system (chlorobenzylidine malononitrile) installed in the mess hall and industry areas has been used to quell conflicts in these areas. The prison now holds numerous inmates who are serving various types of sentences (short-term to life). They are often sent to this facility because of disciplinary problems in other facilities.<ref name="auto">See Attica Prison riot</ref> The prison is a maximum security facility.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1984, immediately adjacent to the Attica prison, the construction of the Wyoming Correctional Facility was completed. The Wyoming prison is a medium security facility.

RebellionEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Attica was the site of a prison uprising in September 1971 in which inmates took control of the prison for several days. They were seeking to negotiate to improve conditions and treatment at the overcrowded prison. The uprising and subsequent retaking of the prison by the state resulted in 43 deaths and over 89 injuries. Police killed 39 people, ten of which included correctional officers and civilian employees who had been taken hostage.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Three prisoners were killed by other inmates and one guard died later from injuries sustained during the initial uprising.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Notable inmatesEdit

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  • Joseph Christopher, a serial killer who committed murders in the early 1980s in Buffalo, Manhattan, and Rochester. He was held in Attica in 1985. He died March 1, 1993.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • Dean Faiello, unlicensed physician who was convicted of the manslaughter of banker Maria Cruz in 2003.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • Ralph "Bucky" Phillips, convicted murderer, was captured after one of the largest manhunts in New York state history.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • Willie Sutton, robbed 100 banks from the late 1920s to 1952.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • David Sweat, killed a Broome County deputy sheriff in 2002 and escaped from Clinton Correctional Facility in 2015; was captured and transferred to Attica in 2017.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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In popular cultureEdit

  • In Season 4 Episode 2 of The Golden Girls Dorothy claims to have served a year at Attica while arguing with a cellmate at the local jail.<ref name="IMDB">Template:Cite news</ref>

See alsoEdit

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Further readingEdit

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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