School of the Art Institute of Chicago

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The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which grew into the museum and school, SAIC has been accredited since 1936 by the Higher Learning Commission and by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design since 1944 (charter member). It has been a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design (AICAD) since the association's founding in 1991 and is also accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board.

Its downtown Chicago campus consists of seven buildings located in the immediate vicinity of the AIC building. SAIC is in an equal partnership with the AIC and shares many administrative resources such as design, construction, and human resources. The campus, located in the Loop, comprises chiefly five main buildings: the McLean Center (112 S Michigan Ave), the Michigan building (116 S Michigan Ave), the Sharp (36 S Wabash Ave), Sullivan Center (37 S Wabash Ave), and the Columbus (280 S Columbus Dr). SAIC also holds classes in the Spertus building at 610 S Michigan Ave. SAIC owns additional buildings throughout Chicago that are used as student galleries or investments. There are three dormitory facilities: The Buckingham, Jones Hall, and 162 N State Street residencies.

History

The institute has its roots in the 1866 founding of the Chicago Academy of Design, which local artists established in rented rooms on Clark Street. It was financed by member dues and patron donations. Four years later, the school moved into its own Adams Street building, which was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Because of the school's financial and managerial problems after this loss, business leaders in 1878 formed a board of trustees and founded the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. They expanded its mission beyond education and exhibitions to include collecting. In 1882, the academy was renamed the Art Institute of Chicago. The banker Charles L. Hutchinson served as its elected president until his death in 1924.<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref> The school grew to become among the "most influential" art schools in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref>

Walter E. Massey served as president, from 2010 until July 2016.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was succeeded by Elissa Tenny, who formerly served as the school's provost.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref> In 2024, Tenny was succeeded by Jiseon Lee Isbara, a fiber artist and academic administrator.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Academics

File:SAIC PaintCritique.jpg

"Painting critique": students' critiquing Ben Cowan's work (2006)

SAIC offers classes in art and technology; arts administration; art history, theory, and criticism; art education and art therapy; ceramics; fashion design; filmmaking; historic preservation; architecture; interior architecture; designed objects; journalism; painting and drawing; performance; photography; printmaking; sculpture; sound; new media; video; visual communication; visual and critical studies; animation; illustration; fiber; and writing.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

SAIC also offers an interdisciplinary Low-Residency MFA for students wishing to study the fine arts and/or writing.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2025, the school reported a six-year graduation rate of 64%.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Chicago Architects Oral History Project

In 1983, the Department of Architecture began the Chicago Architects Oral History Project. More than 78 architects have contributed.<ref name="artic.edu/caohp">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Demographics

As of fall 2024, the school enrolled 3,395 students, 2,806 of which were undergraduate and 589 graduate students. 76% of them were female and 29% were from outside of the United States. 7.5% of students were from Chicago.<ref name="demos">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Activities

File:SAIC EtchLab.jpg

The Etching Room, with etching presses and workstations (2006)

Visiting Artists Program

Founded in 1868, the Visiting Artists Program (VAP) is one of the oldest public programs of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Formalized in 1951 by Flora Mayer Witkowsky's endowment of a supporting fund, the Visiting Artists Program hosts public presentations by artists, designers, and scholars each year in lectures, symposia, performances, and screenings. It showcases work in all media, including sound, video, performance, poetry, painting, and independent film; in addition to significant curators, critics, and art historians.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Citation needed

Recent visiting artists have included Raven Chacon, Stephanie Dinkins, and Guadalupe Maravilla (2023-24 school year).<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Visiting artists for the 2022-23 school year included Torkwase Dyson and Wu Tsang, 2021-22 included Shirin Neshat, Hito Steyerl and Katie Paterson, and 2020-21 included Meg Onli and Fred Wilson.<ref name=":1" />

Other visiting artists have included Catherine Opie, Andi Zeisler, Aaron Koblin, Jean Shin, Sam Lipsyte, Ben Marcus, Marilyn Minter, Pearl Fryar, Tehching Hsieh, Homi K. Bhabha, Bill Fontana, Wolfgang Laib, Suzanne Lee, and Amar Kanwar among others.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Additionally, the Distinguished Alumni Series brings alumni back to the community to present their work and reflect on how their experiences at SAIC have shaped them. Alumni speakers have included Tania Bruguera, Jenni Sorkin, Kori Newkirk, Saya Woolfalk, Jun Nguyen-Hatsushiba, Trevor Paglen, and Sanford Biggers.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Citation needed

Galleries

• SAIC Galleries – Located at 33 E. Washington Street, SAIC Galleries occupies four floors and offers 26,000 square feet of exhibition space for annual student and faculty shows, as well as special exhibitions featuring national and international artists.Template:Citation needed
• Sullivan Galleries – Located to the 7th floor of the Sullivan Center at 33 S. State Street. With shows and projects often led by faculty or student curators, it is a teaching gallery. In the spring of 2020, SAIC announced it would relocate its galleries and Department of Exhibitions & Exhibition Studies from 33 S. State Street to 33 E. Washington Street after ten years of operation.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref>
• SITE Galleries (formerly Student Union Galleries) – Founded in 1994, SITE, once known as the Student Union Galleries (SUGs), is a student-run organization at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) for the exhibition of student work. They have two locations: The SITE Sharp of the 37 South Wabash Avenue building; and SITE Columbus of the 280 South Columbus Drive building. The two locations allow the galleries to cycle two shows simultaneously.Template:Citation needed

Student organizations

ExTV

ExTV is a student-run time-arts platform that broadcasts online and on campus. Its broadcasts are available via monitors located throughout the 112 S. Michigan building, the 37 S Wabash building, and the 280 S. Columbus building.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

F Newsmagazine

F Newsmagazine is SAIC's student-run newspaper. The magazine is a monthly publication with a run of 12,000 copies. Copies are distributed throughout the city, mainly at locations frequented by students such as popular diners and movie theaters.<ref name=":0" />

Free Radio SAIC

Free Radio SAIC is the student-run Internet radio station of The School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Free Radio uses an open programming format and encourage its DJs to explore and experiment with the medium of live radio. Program content and style vary but generally include music from all genres, sound art, narratives, live performances, current events and interviews.<ref name=":0" />

Featured bands and guests on Free Radio SAIC include Nü Sensae, The Black Belles, Thomas Comerford, Kevin Michael Richardson, Jeff Bennett, Carolyn Lawrence, and much more.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Student government

The student government of SAIC, as required by its constitution, has four officers holding equal power and responsibility.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Elections are held every year. There are no campaign requirements. Any group of four students may run for office, but there must always be four students.Template:Citation needed

The student government is responsible for hosting a school-wide student meeting once a month. At these meetings students discuss school concerns of any nature. The predominant topic is funding for the various student organizations. Organizations which desire funding must present a proposal at the meeting by which the students vote whether they should receive monies or not. The student government cannot participate in the vote: only oversee it.Template:Citation needed

Rankings

In a 2002 survey conducted by the National Arts Journalism Program at Columbia University, SAIC was named the "most influential art school" by art critics at general interest news publications from across the United States.<ref name="Columbia_2002">Template:Cite report</ref>

In January 2013, the Global Language Monitor ranked SAIC as the #5 college in the U.S., the highest ever for an art or design school in a general college ranking.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

As of 2025, U.S. News & World Report ranks SAIC as the second best overall graduate program for fine arts in the U.S. tied with the Yale School of Art and behind the UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In their previous rankings done in 2016, U.S. News & World ReportTemplate:'s college rankings ranked SAIC the fourth best overall graduate program for fine arts in the U.S. tying with the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), and behind Yale, UCLA, and Virginia Commonwealth University School of the Arts.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2021, the university was ranked the seventh globally according to the QS World University Rankings by the subject Art and Design.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Notable people

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Notable professors at SAIC include Nick Cave, James Elkins, Lisa Wainwright, Stephanie Brooks, Mary Jane Jacob, Frank Piatek, Edra Soto, Michelle Grabner, Jefferson Pinder, Adrian Wong, and Candida Alvarez.Template:Citation needed

Notable alumni include Ivan Albright,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Thomas Hart Benton,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Sanford Biggers,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Sonya Clark,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Amanda Crowe,<ref name="ramsey">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Megan Elizabeth Euker, Richard Hunt,<ref name="askart.com1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Rashid Johnson,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Jeff Koons,<ref name="askart.com12">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Joan Mitchell,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Georgia O'Keefe,<ref name="EB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Trevor Paglen,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Sterling Ruby,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Dread Scott,<ref name="Dubin 1992" /> Belle Silveira,Template:Citation needed Charles W. White,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and Grant Wood.<ref>Profiles saic.edu</ref>

• Tom benton.jpg

  Painter and muralist Thomas Hart Benton (1907-1909)

• A selfie of Sonya Clark.jpg

  Fiber artist Sonya Clark (BFA 1993)

• Young Richard Hunt in Cleveland Ave Studio - Chicago 1962.jpg

  Sculptor Richard Hunt (BAE 1957)

• 20081202 Rashid Johnson at the Rubell Family Collection.jpg

  Conceptual artist Rashid Johnson (MFA 2005)

• Jeff Koons 01.JPG

  Sculptor Jeff Koons (1975–76)

• Georgia O'Keeffe MET DP230868.jpg

  Painter Georgia O'Keeffe (1905–06)

• Trevor-paglen12.JPG

  Photographer Trevor Paglen (MFA 2002)

• SterlingRubyPortrait2012.jpg

  Installation artist Sterling Ruby (BFA 2002)

• Dread Scott.jpg

  Participatory artist Dread Scott (BFA 1989)

• Grant Wood.jpg

  Painter Grant Wood (1913–16)

Controversy

Mirth & Girth

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} On May 11, 1988, a student painting depicting Harold Washington, the first black mayor of Chicago, was taken down by three of the city's African-American aldermen based on its content.<ref name="oconnor"/> The painting by David Nelson, Mirth & Girth, was of Washington clad only in women's underwear.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Police Superintendent LeRoy Martin ordered the removal of the painting,<ref name="oconnor"/> which was returned the following day. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed a lawsuit against the Chicago Police Department and the aldermen on the grounds that they had violated Nelson's First, Fourth, and Fourteenth Amendment rights. In 1992, a federal court affirmed his constitutional rights had been violated.<ref name="Dubin 1992">Template:Cite book</ref> In 1994, the city agreed to a settlement: the money would go toward attorneys' fees for the ACLU. The three aldermen agreed not to appeal the 1992 ruling, and the police department established procedures over seizure of materials protected by the First Amendment.<ref name="oconnor">Template:Cite news</ref>

What Is the Proper Way to Display a U.S. Flag?

In February 1989, as part of a piece entitled What Is the Proper Way to Display a U.S. Flag?, student "Dread" Scott Tyler spread a Flag of the United States on the floor of the institute. The piece consisted of a podium, set upon the flag, and containing a notebook for viewers to express how they felt about the exhibit. In order for viewers to write in the notebook, they would have to walk on the flag, which is a violation of customary practice and code. While the exhibit faced protests from veterans and bomb threats, the school stood by the student's art.<ref name="Dubin 1992"/> That year, the school's state funding was cut from $70,000 to $1, and the piece was publicly condemned by President George H. W. Bush.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Scott would go on to be one of the defendants in United States v. Eichman, a Supreme Court case in which it was eventually decided that federal laws banning flag desecration were unconstitutional.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Racial slur and art studies

In 2018, then Dean of Faculty Martin Berger, an art historian, gave an academic lecture on the civil rights movement in which he read a quote that employed the n-word. This part of his presentation caused controversy among faculty and staff, some thought it appropriate in the academic setting in which it was used, while others did not.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Title IX controversy

In 2017, a controversy arose after Michael Bonesteel, an adjunct professor specializing in outsider art, and comics, resigned after actions taken by the institute following two Title IX complaints by transgender students being filed against him in which each criticized his comments and class discussion. The institute initiated an investigation and took certain actions. Bonesteel described the SAIC investigation as a "Kafkaesque trial", in which he was never shown copies of the complaints. He claimed he was assumed to be "guilty until proven innocent" and that SAIC "feels more like a police state than a place where academic freedom and the open exchange of ideas is valued".<ref name=TensionsintheArtClassroom>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Laura Kipnis, author of a book on Title IX cases in which she argues that universities follow reckless and capricious approaches, argued that SAIC was displaying "jawdropping cowardice".<ref name="finkel"/> She said, "The idea that students are trying to censor or curb a professor's opinions or thinking is appalling".<ref name="finkel">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Tom Bartlett, "The Offender", The Chronicle of Higher Education, August 10, 2017. Available online to subscribers only.</ref> The school said the claims made against it were "problematic" and "misleading", and that it supports academic freedom.<ref name="TensionsintheArtClassroom" />

Property

File:School of the Art Institute Chicago Grant Park.JPG

The school's 280 Columbus Avenue building in Grant Park, is attached to the museum and houses a premier gallery showcase (2010).

This is a list of property in order of acquisition:

• 280 Building: 280 South Columbus (classrooms, departmental offices, studios, Betty Rymer Gallery)
• Sharp Building/LeRoy Neiman Center: 37 South Wabash (classrooms, main administrative offices, Flaxman Library)
• MacLean Center: 112 South Michigan (classrooms, departmental offices, studios, ballroom)
• Jones Hall: 7 West Madison (student residences)
• 162 Residences: 162 North State (student residences)
• Gene Siskel Film Center: 164 North State Street
• Lakeview Building: 116 South Michigan

SAIC also owns these properties outside of the immediate vicinity of the Chicago Loop:

• The Roger Brown Study Collection: 1926 North Halsted

SAIC leases:

• Sullivan Center: 36 South Wabash, leasing the 12th floor (administrative offices, Architecture and Interior Architecture Design Center)
• Sullivan Center: 36 South Wabash, leasing the 7th floor (Fashion Design department, Gallery 2)
• Sullivan Center: 36 South Wabash, leasing offices on the 14th floor (administrative offices)
• Sullivan Center: 36 South Wabash, leasing offices on the 15th floor (administrative offices)
• 33 Building/ SAIC Galleries: 33 East Washington, leasing the lower four stories (gallery space, administrative offices, and graduate studios)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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• The Buckingham: 59 East Van Buren (student residences)

Academic partnerships

• Glasgow School of Art (United Kingdom)