Corwin Hansch
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Corwin Herman Hansch (October 6, 1918 – May 8, 2011)<ref name="LATIMES-OBIT">Template:Cite news</ref> was a professor of chemistry at Pomona College in California. He became known as the 'father of computer-assisted molecule design.'<ref name="Archive-Guide">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Education and careerEdit
Hansch was born on October 6, 1918, in Kenmare, North Dakota. He earned a BS from the University of Illinois in 1940 and a PhD from New York University in 1944. He briefly worked as a postdoc at the University of Illinois Chicago.
Hansch worked on the Manhattan Project at the University of Chicago and as a group leader at DuPont Nemours in Richland, Washington. In February 1946 he received an academic position at Pomona College, where he taught until 1988.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Hansch completed sabbaticals at ETH Zurich with Vladimir Prelog and at University of Munich with Rolf Huisgen.<ref name=Selassie />
Hansch taught Organic Chemistry for many years at Pomona College, and was known for giving complex lectures without using notes. His course in Physical Bio-Organic Medicinal Chemistry was ground-breaking at an undergraduate level.
Hansch may be best known as the father of the concept of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR), the quantitative correlation of the physicochemical properties of molecules with their biological activities.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
He is also noted for the Hansch equation, which is used in
- Multivariate Statistics - Multivariate statistics is a set of statistical tools to analyse data (e.g., chemical and biological) matrices using regression and/or pattern recognition techniques.
- Hansch Analysis - Hansch analysis is the investigation of the quantitative relationship between the biological activity of a series of compounds and their physicochemical substituent or global parameters representing hydrophobic, electronic, steric and other effects using multiple regression correlation methodology.
- Hansch-Fujita <math>\pi</math> constant - The Hansch-Fujita <math>\pi</math> constant describes the contribution of a substituent to the lipophilicity of a compound.
Research Interests: Organic Chemistry; Interaction of organic chemicals with living organisms, Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships (QSAR).
- Fragment based regression analysis for quantitative structure-activity relationship (Hansch-analysis)
DeathEdit
He died of pneumonia on May 8, 2011, in Claremont, California, at 92.<ref name="LATIMES-OBIT" />
NotesEdit
His research group at Pomona College worked on QSAR studies and in building and expanding the database of chemical and physical data as C-QSAR and Bioloom. His postgraduate associates were Rajni Garg, Cynthia R. D. Selassie, Suresh Babu Mekapati, and Alka Kurup.
The Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design carried four obituaries (as found in a Pubmed personal subject [ps] search).<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref name=Selassie>Template:Cite journal</ref>
Among his students at Pomona was Jennifer Doudna, co-recipient of the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Doudna has credited Hansch as an influence.<ref name=pnasbio>Template:Cite journal</ref>
BibliographyEdit
A preliminary search in WorldCat and in PubMed, two among many relevant bibliographic and citation indexes, shows the following:
- Books: WorldCat shows "53 works in 204 publications in 4 languages and 2,004 library holdings" for Hansch as "author, editor, other".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref> The top item in the list is "Exploring QSAR" by Corwin Hansch, Albert Leo and David Hoekman, an ACS professional reference book in 28 editions published between 1995 and 2014.
- Journal articles: 281 Pubmed records<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Reviews: authored 33 reviews as indexed in Pubmed<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Title word search: 56 Pubmed records<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The Pomona College Archives holds reprints of Hansch's articles published between 1962 and 2009 in addition to other materials.<ref name="Archive-Guide" />
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- Example for Hansch equation and Hansch-Fujita <math>\pi</math> constant
- Corwin Hansch, The QSAR and Modelling Society News, October 1998
- Corwin Hansch Collection, Pomona College Archives. Pomona College. Claremont, CA 91711, Guide to the Corwin Hansch Collection
- Former homepage - url, Pomona College
- Hansch Award of the QSAR, Cheminformatics and Modeling Society (QCMS) (previously "The QSAR and Modelling Society"), 2000-