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Daşoguz Region (Template:Langx, formerly Daşhowuz) is one of the regions of Turkmenistan. It is in the north of the country, bordering Uzbekistan. The area of the province is 73,430 square kilometers, and the total population is 1,550,354 (2022 census).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=yb2005>Statistical Yearbook of Turkmenistan 2000-2004, National Institute of State Statistics and Information of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, 2005.</ref> The capital is Daşoguz.

The region is mostly desert, and is experiencing severe environmental degradation as a result of the Aral Sea ecological catastrophe. Increased soil salinity has ruined thousands of square kilometers of farmland.

The region contains the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Köneürgenç<ref name="unesco">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the archaeological site, Butentau.<ref name=":052">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=":0">Template:Cite journal</ref>

Administrative subdivisionsEdit

DistrictsEdit

As of 9 November 2022 Dashoguz Province (Daşoguz welaýaty) is subdivided into 7 districts (etrap, plural etraplar):<ref name=hakynda>Template:Cite book This document is reproduced online at https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Districts_in_Turkmenistan.</ref><ref name=terr>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="map">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=decree20221110>Template:Cite news</ref>

  1. Akdepe
  2. Boldumsaz
  3. Görogly (formerly Tagta)
  4. Köneurgenç
  5. Ruhubelent
  6. Shabat (formerly S.A. Nyýazow adyndaky)
  7. Saparmyrat Türkmenbaşy<ref name=terr /><ref name="map"/><ref name=dash>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The former districts of Gubadag and of Gurbansoltan eje adyndaky were abolished in November 2022.<ref name=decree20221110 />

MunicipalitiesEdit

As of January 1, 2017, the province included 9 cities (şäherler), one town (şäherçe), 134 rural or village councils (geňeşlikler), and 612 villages (obalar).<ref name=hakynda /><ref name=terr /> By parliamentary decree of 9 November 2022, the number of towns was increased to seven by upgrading some villages, and Köneurgenç's district status was revoked.<ref name=decree20221110 />

In the list below, the city with "district status" is bolded:

The list below is of municipalities in Dashoguz Region with town status.<ref name=decree20221110 />

  • Akjadepe şäherçesi
  • Bereket şäherçesi
  • Gökçäge şäherçesi
  • Orazgeldi Ärsaryýew adyndaky şäherçe
  • Rejepguly Ataýew adyndaky şäherçe
  • Ruhubelent şäherçesi
  • Sadylla Rozmetow adyndaky şäherçe

DemographicsEdit

DemographicEdit

Table of National composition of the population of Daşoguz region (2022)Edit

Table: <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Ethnicity Total Urban Rural
Population % Population % Population %
Turkmens 1,046,202 67.48% 259,723 54.81% 786,479 73.06%
Uzbeks 489,453 31.57% 205,534 43.38% 283,919 26.38%
Kazakhs 5,796 0.37% 2,323 0.49% 3,473 0.32%
Russians 2,907 0.19% 2,535 0.54% 372 0.03%
Karakalpaks 2,272 0.15% 809 0.17% 1,463 0.14%
Tatars 1,456 0.09% 1,259 0.27% 197 0.02%
Koreans 646 0.04% 558 0.12% 88 0.01%
Azerbaijanis 402 0.03% 212 0.04% 190 0.02%
Balochi 174 0.01% 160 0.03% 14 0.00%
Armenians 112 0.01% 104 0.02% 8 0.00%
Ukrainians 98 0.01% 73 0.02% 25 0.00%
Kurds 57 0.00% 49 0.01% 8 0.00%
Persians 47 0.00% 21 0.00% 26 0.00%
Lezgins 24 0.00% 18 0.00% 6 0.00%
Afghans 8 0.00% 2 0.00% 6 0.00%
other nationalities 700 0.05% 481 0.10% 219 0.02%
Total 1,549,469 100% 482,088 100% 1,067,381 100%

EconomyEdit

AgricultureEdit

Daşoguz Province: area and production of selected crops, 2017-2019<ref name=stat2020a>Template:Cite book</ref>
area, thousand hectares production, thousand tonnes
2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019
Cereals and legumes 189.5 167.1 167.6 333.3 279.5 359.7
Cotton 140.7 141.3 141.1 231.9 230.2 244.5
Vegetables 7.4 7.2 7.8 197.1 198.3 199.9

IndustryEdit

Daşoguz Province: Production of selected industrial goods and processed foods, 2017-2019<ref name=stat2020i>Template:Cite book</ref>
2017 2018 2019
Electricity, million kwh 1,592.4 1,480.4 1,481.6
Bricks, million 79.5 81.9 87.2
Cotton lint, thousand tonnes 67.7 53.5 62.1
Cotton yarn, thousand tonnes 13.0 11.2 12.3
Unrefined vegetable oil, thousand tonnes 16.2 14.9 12.8
Flour, thousand tonnes 138.1 135.8 140.4

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

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