Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox musical artist Amy Elizabeth Ray (born April 12, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter and member of the contemporary folk duo Indigo Girls with Emily Saliers.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She also pursues a solo career, releasing ten albums under her own name, and founded the independent label Daemon Records in 1989. Ray is known for her alto and tenor range, and plays both electric and acoustic guitar, as well as mandolin and harmonica.
BiographyEdit
Born in Decatur, Georgia, Amy Ray met Emily Saliers when they both attended the same elementary school.<ref name=AtlMag80>Template:Cite journal</ref> They began performing together and recorded a demo in 1981. After graduation, Ray and Saliers went to different colleges with Ray attending Vanderbilt University.<ref name=malkin/> By 1985, they had both transferred to Emory University in Atlanta and formed the Indigo Girls.<ref name=malkin>Template:Cite book</ref> In 1986, Ray graduated from Emory with majors in English and Religion.Template:Citation needed
In March 2001, Ray released her first solo album, Stag, a southern and punk rock album. The Butchies, a punk band whose members include Kaia Wilson, Melissa York, and Alison Martlew, provided support for five songs, and Joan Jett played on "Hey Castrator". In April 2005, Ray released the softer edged<ref name="lung denver">Template:Cite news</ref> Prom, and in December 2006, she released Live from Knoxville. Her fourth solo album, the melodic<ref name="lung denver" /> Didn't It Feel Kinder, was released in August 2008. Lung of Love, which has more of an indie-rock sound,<ref name="lung denver" /> was released in 2012.<ref name="lung denver" /><ref name="lung boston">Template:Cite news</ref>
Her backup band for her Stag tour was The Butchies. In 2004, when she embarked on her Prom tour, she brought Les Nuby (guitar), Will Lochamy (drums), and Jody Bleyle (bass). Tara Jane O'Neil replaced Bleyle when she began maternity leave in October. Template:Citation needed Ray's backup band for her 2012 Lung of Love tour was The Butchies. Jenn Stone, former keyboard player for Kesha, also performed on the tour.<ref name="lung boston" />
Side projectsEdit
In addition to the Indigo Girls<ref name="outdoors">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="carson">Template:Cite book</ref> and her work as a solo artist, Ray also runs an independent record label, Daemon Records, which she founded in 1990 and which is based in Decatur, Georgia.<ref name="carson" /> Some performers signed to Daemon include Girlyman, Magnapop, Nineteen Forty-Five, Michelle Malone, Three Finger Cowboy, Danielle Howle and the Tantrums, Gerard McHugh, New Mongrels, Grady Cousins, The Oblivious, Snow Machine, Utah Phillips and Rose Polenzani.
She often collaborates with The Butchies, a punk band featuring drummer Melissa York and vocalist/guitarist Kaia Wilson. She has contributed the live track "Lucy Stoners" on Calling All Kings & Queens (2001) and the Mr. Lady Records sampler album as well as a live recording of "On Your Honor" on a compilation for Home Alive.
Ray is also an activist involved in multiple political and social causes, including gay rights, low-power broadcasting, women's rights, indigenous struggles, gun control, environmental protection and the anti-death penalty movement among others. She has made several trips to Chiapas, Mexico to support the Zapatista Army of National Liberation.
In 1993, she and Emily Saliers co-founded Honor the Earth with Winona LaDuke. Honor the Earth's mission is "to create awareness and support for Native [American] environmental issues and to develop needed financial and political resources for the survival of sustainable Native [American] communities. Honor the Earth develops these resources by using music, the arts, the media, and indigenous wisdom to ask people to recognize our joint dependency on the Earth and be a voice for those not heard."<ref name="name">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Justin Vernon (Bon Iver) appears on her 2014 album Goodnight Tender, and she and Vernon continue to maintain a friendship.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Ray was also a judge for the 3rd<ref>"3rd Annual IMA Judges" Template:Webarchive. Independent Music Awards. Retrieved on September 4, 2013.</ref> and 11th Annual<ref>"11th Annual IMA Judges. Independent Music Awards. Retrieved on September 4, 2013.</ref> Independent Music Awards to support independent artists' careers.
Personal lifeEdit
Ray uses she/her pronouns and is a lesbian.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Ray lives in the foothills of North Georgia with her partner, Carrie Schrader, and their daughter, Ozilline Graydon.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In March 2021, Ray spoke on the LGBTQ&A podcast about having gender dysphoria and being genderqueer.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Ray identifies herself as "religious" and a "Pagan Christian".<ref name="hc">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
DiscographyEdit
Studio albumsEdit
- Stag (2001)
- Prom (2005)
- Didn't It Feel Kinder (2008)
- Lung of Love (2012)
- Goodnight Tender (2014)
- Holler (2018)<ref name="HollerReview">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- If It All Goes South (2022)
Live albumsEdit
- Live from Knoxville (2006)
- MVP Live (2010)
- The Tender Hour: Amy Ray Live from Seattle (2015)