Derek Ibbotson
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox sportsperson George Derek Ibbotson Template:Postnominals (17 June 1932 – 23 February 2017) was an English runner who excelled in athletics in the 1950s. His most famous achievement was setting a new world record in the mile in 1957.<ref>Kirklees Sporting Heroes - Derek Ibbotson MBE Retrieved 18 November 2012</ref>
BiographyEdit
Ibbotson was born on 17 June 1932 in Huddersfield in the West Riding of Yorkshire, and studied at King James's Grammar School, Almondbury. He was of the generation that included other great British 'milers' (1 mile running specialists) such as Roger Bannister, Chris Brasher and Christopher Chataway. He was the junior champion in Britain in 1951 and after service in the Royal Air Force, Ibbotson returned to competition.<ref name=oly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Ibbotson finished second behind Chris Chataway in the 3 miles event at the 1955 AAA Championships<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> before becoming the British 3 miles champion after winning the British AAA Championships title at the 1956 AAA Championships.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Later that year he represented Great Britain at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, winning a bronze medal in the 5,000 metres.<ref name=oly/> After the games, Ibbotson focused primarily on the mile and began the 1957 season running in mile races, as a 5,000m or 3 mile runner would often do in the early part of the racing season - to race at a faster pace than he would need in those longer distances. After he had run a particularly fast mile at a Glasgow meeting, an experienced athletics official told the BBC that while it was a very good time, he and many others felt that Ibbotson’s greater potential was over 5,000m or 3 miles. In a race dubbed "the mile of the century", Ibbotson won with a new world record time, taking 0.8 of a second off John Landy's time of 3.58 min set in 1954.Template:Citation needed He retained his 3 miles AAA title at the 1957 AAA Championships.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Ibbotson never found the same form again. He represented England in the Empire Games at Cardiff in 1958, finishing tenth in the 3 miles.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Ibbotson soldiered on and in 1960, in a bid to enter the Rome Olympics, he copied Gordon Pirie who, when he was struggling for form, increased his racing and took part in shorter races than usual, because it was good speed training. Ibbotson was not so successful and was not selected. After a poor 1961 season, he found success on the indoor circuit, becoming the 1962 European Indoor champion for 2 miles (8:47.8).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
He was one of many signatories in a letter to The Times on 17 July 1958 opposing the policy of apartheid in international sport and defending 'the principle of racial equality which is embodied in the Declaration of the Olympic Games'.<ref>Brown and Hogsbjerg, Apartheid is not a game, 16</ref>
In 2004 he received an honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Laws from the University of Huddersfield.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours for services to athletics.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> In 2011, he was inducted into the England Athletics Hall of Fame.
A qualified electrical engineer, he worked initially for the Coal Board but later was employed in sales, latterly as an executive and agent for Puma, the sportswear company. Turning later to squash, he represented Yorkshire,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> twice winning the Yorkshire veterans championship. He also played golf until he was in his 70s.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Ibbotson was married twice. His first wife, Madeline Wooller, was an English cross country international runner. They had three daughters together, Christine, Nicola and Georgina. Madeline and Ibbotson divorced and later Ibbotson married Ann Parmenter. They had a daughter together, Joanna. Ann died in 1997.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Ibbotson died in Wakefield on 23 February 2017, aged 84.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A large crowd attended his funeral service led by The Vicar of Huddersfield, the Rev Canon Simon Moor, at St Peter’s Church in Huddersfield, who said Derek Ibbotson epitomised all that was life-enhancing about sport and noted that "two of Derek’s proudest achievements were being awarded his MBE in 2008 and receiving an honorary degree from Huddersfield University."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
ReferencesEdit
- Brown, Geoff and Hogsbjerg, Christian. Apartheid is not a Game: Remembering the Stop the Seventy Tour campaign. London: Redwords, 2020. Template:ISBN.
External linksEdit
- Derek Ibbotson's story of smashing the world record in 1957
- The four stages in the life of the "Four Minute Smiler"
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