Dorian Yates
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox bodybuilder
Dorian Andrew Mientjez Yates (born 19 April 1962) is an English retired professional bodybuilder. He won the Mr. Olympia title six consecutive times from 1992 to 1997. He earned the nickname "The Shadow" for his tendency to unexpectedly appear at major bodybuilding contests and win, having neither confirmed nor denied whether he would compete beforehand, and for staying out of the public eye between contests. Known for his impressive conditioning and wide and thick back, he is regarded as one of the greatest professional bodybuilders of all time.<ref name=volt>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Yates bio">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Early lifeEdit
Dorian Andrew Mientjez Yates was born in Solihull on 19 April 1962. He grew up on a farm in nearby Hurley. When he was 13, his father died of a heart attack, after which he moved with his mother and sister to Walmley. When he was 18, he and his friends were arrested for indecent exposure while travelling across Birmingham to get to a party; they each received six months at a youth detention centre, where Yates began lifting weights.Template:Cn He later lived in the Ladywood and Castle Vale areas of Birmingham during his early professional bodybuilding years.
CareerEdit
Yates started working out properly in 1983 at Martin's Gym in the Temple Row area of Birmingham. During this time, he won the 1984 Mr. Birmingham and became the British Heavyweight Bodybuilding Champion for the first time in 1986. His professional record consists of 15 major contest wins and two second-place finishes, and he won every contest he entered from 1992 until his retirement in 1997. His career ended in large part due to injuries such as torn biceps and triceps, the latter occurring three weeks before his final contest at the 1997 Mr. Olympia, which he nevertheless won; his victory generated controversy, with many critics and fans alike believing the runner-up Nasser El Sonbaty deserved to win.Template:Citation needed He is one of only four men to retire as a reigning Mr. Olympia.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Peter McGough gave Yates the nickname "The Shadow" for his tendency to unexpectedly appear at major bodybuilding contests and win, having neither confirmed nor denied whether he would compete beforehand, and for staying out of the public eye between contests. He is considered to be the first of the "mass monsters" in bodybuilding; he combined his enormous muscle mass along with peak conditioning, quoted as being "granite hardness". He believes his career-ending injuries were due to his habit of maintaining an extreme level of training intensity all year long, even when approaching contests and while cutting weight.<ref>Template:CitationTemplate:Cbignore</ref> Regarding the use of steroids, he referenced the documentary Super Size Me and cited his belief that eating three McDonald's meals a day would be more harmful than his 12 years of regular steroid use.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
Yates was a devoted follower of Arthur Jones and Mike Mentzer's high-intensity training style of weight training, which posits that maximum muscle stimulation can be more efficiently reached through short and extremely intense workout sessions instead of long and steady ones.<ref>Template:Citation</ref><ref name="HIT">High-Intensity Training the Mike Mentzer Way</ref> He said, “If you feel you can attempt a second set, then you couldn't have been pulling out all the stops during the first set."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Examples of his biggest lifts include 435 lb underhand barbell rows for 6–8 reps, 425 lb incline bench presses for 6–10 reps, and 595 lb barbell shrugs for 10–12 reps.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Post-competition careerEdit
In 1987, Yates purchased Temple Gym on Temple Street in Birmingham.<ref>Template:Citation</ref> In 2006, he franchised four additional Temple Gym locations, three of which are in the UK. As of 2020, only the original Birmingham gym is still in operation; it later relocated from Temple Street to the city's Jewellery Quarter.<ref>A Brief History of Temple Gym Birmingham and Dorian Yates Temple Gym. Retrieved 20 August 2021.</ref>
In 1994, Yates and bodybuilding brothers Mike and Ray Mentzer formed the California-based company Heavy Duty Inc., which marketed athletic apparel and bodybuilding books.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> In 1998, he partnered with Kerry Kayes to form the bodybuilding supplement company CNP Professional, which marketed a "Dorian Yates Approved" product line in the U.S.<ref>Template:Citation</ref> He left the company in 2006 to form his own company, Dorian Yates Ultimate Formulas, which offers a line of protein and weight-gain supplements.
Yates started a second company in 2010 called EU Peptides, which sells peptide hormones and other pro-hormone supplements. He left this company in 2012, having founded a third company called DY Nutrition in 2011; it specializes in pre-workout formulas, has released several training DVDs,<ref>Template:Citation</ref> and offers a line of supplements that consists of whey protein supplements, pre-workout, and post-workout supplements endorsed by Yates.<ref>An Interview With Six-Time Mr. Olympia Winner, Dorian Yates</ref>
Personal lifeEdit
Yates lives in Marbella with his wife, Brazilian fitness model Glauce "Gal" Ferreira,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Dorian Yates' Knockout Wife Glauce Ferreira</ref> whom he had met at the 2008 Arnold Classic.<ref>6 Time Mr. Olympia Dorian Yates Getting Married</ref> His son with his ex-wife Deb is also a bodybuilder and the two work closely together.<ref>Yates & Davis 10 Years Later - Next Generation Blood & Guts Training At Temple Gym!</ref>
Yates practises yoga every day and has described yoga and meditation as life-altering experiences.Template:Cn He has endorsed the use of psychedelics such as ayahuasca for religious and spiritual purposes.<ref>Template:Citation</ref> He is open about his cannabis use, which predates his bodybuilding career; in a July 2017 appearance on The Joe Rogan Experience, he made the unproven claim that cannabis has "anti-cancer" properties and said that he is an advocate for its legalisation for this reason in addition to its relaxing properties and temporary increases in respiratory capacity.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Yates revealed his belief in Holocaust denial theories whilst being interviewed by Dave Palumbo in April 2018, falsely claiming that the Holocaust death toll had been "exaggerated" and that two forensic studies (which he could not provide) had concluded that no gas was ever used at the Auschwitz concentration camp.<ref>DORIAN YATES: CONTROVERSIAL VIEWPOINTS! Part 4</ref>
StatsEdit
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Bodybuilding titlesEdit
- 1984 Mr Birmingham Novice, 1st
- 1985 World Games, 7th Heavyweights
- 1986 British Championships, 1st Heavyweight
- 1988 British Championships, 1st Heavyweight and overall
- 1990 Night of Champions, 2nd
- 1991 Night of Champions, 1st
- 1991 Mr. Olympia, 2nd
- 1991 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1992 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1992 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1993 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1994 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1994 Mr. Worldwide, 1st
- 1994 Spanish Grand Prix, 1st
- 1994 German Grand Prix, 1st
- 1994 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1995 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1996 Mr. Olympia, 1st
- 1996 Spanish Grand Prix, 1st
- 1996 German Grand Prix, 1st
- 1996 English Grand Prix, 1st
- 1997 Mr. Olympia, 1st
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ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- DorianYates.net
- Dorian Yates Template:Ndash The Making of the Super Bodybuilder
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