Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:Distinguish Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox train

A Driving Van Trailer (DVT) is a British purpose-built control car railway vehicle that allows the driver to operate with a locomotive in push-pull formation from the opposite end of a train. A key benefit of operating trains with DVTs is the requirement for fewer locomotives; for example, a second locomotive would otherwise have to join at the other end of the train after arrival at terminal stations to lead the train's onward journey.

The Mark 3 DVT was originally designed and produced by British Rail Engineering Limited (BREL) during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Unlike many other control cars, such as the Mark 2 DBSO, the DVT visually resembles a locomotive, specifically Class 90 for the 82/1 Mark 3 series and Class 91 for the 82/2 Mark 4 series; thus when the train is operating in push mode, it does not appear to be travelling backwards. The vehicles do not have any passenger accommodation due to health and safety rules in place at the time of construction that prohibited passengers in the leading carriages of trains that run faster than Template:Convert.Template:Citation needed Historically, it was believed that a train would be unstable at high speeds unless pulled from the front; however, extensive testing and the experience of high speed trains with central power cars, such as the Advanced Passenger Train (APT) and the Eurostar, have since altered this view.

The later-built Mark 4 DVT was specifically developed to work with the new Mark 4 carriages of the InterCity 225 on the East Coast Mainline while the Mark 3 DVT was built to work with the Mark 2 and Mark 3 carriages which then comprised the InterCity rolling stock on the West Coast Main Line. A planned Mark 5 DVT was never produced. Following the Privatisation of British Rail, various private sector train operators have opted to use DVTs in their services. In some cases, such as Wrexham & Shropshire's services between London Marylebone and Wrexham General using Mark 3s and Class 67 diesel locomotives, the DVTs required modification to work with new types of locomotives. Other operators have opted to have their DVTs outfitted with diesel generators or even traction apparatus, the latter case resulting in the experimental Class 19 locomotive.

DevelopmentEdit

The DVT concept is similar to the Mark 2 DBSO but, unlike its predecessor which was rebuilt from existing stock, it was a new build vehicle manufactured specifically for this purpose. The first design of DVT was designed to match Mark 2 and Mark 3 coaches. The second design has a narrower profile, similar to Mark 4 coaches, which would enable it to be converted to tilting operation if required in the future.Template:Citation needed The nose of the vehicle was styled to closely resemble the Class 90 and 91 locomotives that they were paired with.

The original Mark 3 DVTs, which operated on the West Coast Main Line, used the RCH jumpers to carry the signals, therefore allowing the same cables to be used for lighting and the public address system, as well as driver-guard signalling. The Template:Brc and Template:Brc locomotives had to be retrofitted with RCH cables, replacing the older multiple working jumpers that some of them had been fitted with.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The InterCity 225 sets operate on the East Coast Main Line; the Mark 4 DVTs and locomotives operate in push-pull formation utilising a time-division multiplexer to send control signals along specially screened cables which run the length of the train. The locomotives usually face north, away from London, only being changed occasionally in rare circumstances; this is because the Class 91 depots (formerly Bounds Green and now Neville Hill) are situated at the north end of King's Cross and Leeds stations respectively, allowing easy changeover.Template:Citation needed

When a train is operated by a DVT, the control signals are encoded and multiplexed onto the cables by the TDM equipment in the DVT. At the locomotive, these signals are demultiplexed by the TDM equipment and the signals are used to control the locomotive. The air braking system is operated directly from whichever cab the driver is driving from. If the TDM fails and cannot be reconfigured, the train may still operate; however, if the DVT is leading, it will be necessary to uncouple the locomotive and attach it to the front of the train.Template:Citation needed

In addition to the driver's cab, some DVTs have luggage and cycle storage space and a guard's office. One DVT was fitted with a traction gel applicator.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> A number of Mark 3 DVTs have been fitted with generators to provide power to on-train equipment. One has been fitted with traction equipment, becoming the experimental Class 19 locomotive.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Mark 3 DVTEdit

File:Hugh llewelyn 82 132 (5627936222).jpg
82132 of NXEA in debranded "One" livery departing Stratford on the GEML, 2/08
File:Mk3 DVT driving controls.jpg
The driver's desk of a Mk3 DVT

InterCity West CoastEdit

British Rail Engineering Limited's Derby Litchurch Lane Works built 52 Mark 3 DVTs to operate with Mark 2 and Mark 3 sets in push-pull mode with Class 86, 87 and 90 locomotives on InterCity West Coast Main Line services from London Euston to Wolverhampton, Manchester, Liverpool and Glasgow allowing the retirement of the Class 81, 82, 83, 84 and 85 locomotives. The standard practice was for the DVT to be marshalled at the southern end, adjacent to the first class carriages, to allow easy changeover of locomotives at Willesden depot which is situated at the north end of London Euston station. The first was delivered in March 1989.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

They also operated between Wolverhampton and Shrewsbury, and between Crewe and Holyhead, hauled by Class 47 diesel locomotives. Due to a lack of push-pull equipment, these trains would always be headed by the Class 47 and the DVT at the back of the train.Template:Citation needed

As part of the privatisation of British Rail, all 52 DVTs were sold to the newly created rolling stock leasing company Porterbrook in 1994 and were operated by InterCity West Coast franchise holder Virgin Trains West Coast from 1997 until both the Mark 2 and Mark 3 sets were replaced by Class 390 tilting trains between 2003 and 2005.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> During 2002, Mark 3 DVTs operated beyond the West Coast Main Line on a summer Saturday service from Manchester to Paignton with a Class 47 hauled Mark 3 set that was hired to Virgin CrossCountry.Template:Citation needed

Following the loss of a Class 390 Pendolino in the Grayrigg derailment, a Mark 3 set with a Driving Van Trailer was leased with a Template:Brc hired from English Welsh & Scottish as required. During 2008, Virgin looked at leasing two Template:Brc sets,<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> however, the company decided to retain the Mark 3 set instead. Nicknamed the Pretendolino, this received re-upholstered seating, power points, wi-fi and a full Virgin external repaint at Wabtec, Doncaster in 2009.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref> Virgin used this set with a Class 90 locomotive, hired from Freightliner, on a Euston to Crewe (via Birmingham) service on Fridays only until December 2012. From 9 December 2013, it was utilised to operate a London Euston - Birmingham New Street train on Thursdays and Fridays only, until its withdrawal in October 2014.Template:Citation needed

Greater AngliaEdit

Mark 3 DVTs were introduced along with Mark 3 coach sets and Class 90s to the Greater Anglia franchise by National Express East Anglia, operating on the Great Eastern Main Line from London Liverpool Street to Norwich in 2004. They also were hauled by Class 47s from Norwich to Great Yarmouth on summer Saturday services. It was proposed that kitchens be fitted to the DVTs, but this did not proceed.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> During 2012, all DVTs were transferred, along with the franchise, to Greater Anglia.Template:Citation needed

In January 2020, the first Class 745s electric multiple units entered service.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Accordingly, the locomotive-hauled sets were promptly withdrawn from service, with the last set running on 24 March 2020.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The standard practice was for the DVT to be marshalled at the northern end, adjacent to the standard class carriages, to facilitate easy changeover of locomotives at Norwich Crown Point depot.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

SilverlinkEdit

Between September 2004 and July 2005, Silverlink operated two DVTs in conjunction with Mark 3 and EWS Class 90s on peak-time London Euston to Northampton services.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

DB Cargo UKEdit

EWS purchased DVT 82146 to operate as part of its DB Cargo Company Train that was launched in December 2004.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Hull TrainsEdit

In January 2008, DVT 82115 was hired to Hull Trains to operate services on the East Coast Main Line from London King's Cross to Doncaster, with a set of Cargo-D Mark 3s while it was short of rolling stock.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

First ScotRailEdit

During 2005, the Edinburgh - North Berwick services were operated by English Welsh & Scottish Class 90s with former Virgin Trains Mark 3 carriages and a Driving Van Trailer.Template:Citation needed

Wrexham & ShropshireEdit

Wrexham & Shropshire started operating push-pull services with DVTs in October 2008 between London Marylebone and Wrexham General, with Mark 3s and Class 67 diesel locomotives. This followed the start of the service in April 2008, with Class 67s operating in top and tail formation. The DVTs required modification to work with the Class 67, involving adding a notched power controller as is used in the locomotive and a 27 wire jumper cable as used on the locomotives, which is known as the AAR multiple-working system. These were renumbered 82301 to 82305.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Following a reduction in service levels from December 2010, a Mark 3 set was hired to Chiltern Railways to operate a Birmingham Moor Street to London Marylebone peak-hour service.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The standard practice was for the DVT to be marshalled at the southern end.Template:Citation needed

Chiltern RailwaysEdit

After Wrexham & Shropshire ceased in January 2011, its fleet of five DVTs were transferred to fellow DB Regio UK company Chiltern Railways and started operating on London Marylebone to Birmingham Snow Hill services with Mark 3s.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> They were modified to work with the power doors that were fitted to the Mark 3 coaches and to have a generator fitted to enable Electric Train Supply and compressed air to be provided to the coaches when the locomotive is not running, such as when in a terminus station and when stabled.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Initially operated with Class 67s, they have been operated with Class 68s since December 2014.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Some peak services were extended to Kidderminster. A sixth DVT (82309) was leased to operate with a Mark 3 set on a peak hour service from London Marylebone to Banbury. The standard practice is for the DVT to be marshalled at the southern end.Template:Citation needed

Network RailEdit

During early 2013, several DVTs, including 82111, 82124, 82129, and 82145, were acquired by Network Rail and modified to work with diesel locomotives for use on test trains. Part of the modification work includes the integration of a diesel generator to provide power for on-board systems.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Wales & BordersEdit

In March 2012, three DVTs (82306-82308) were introduced along with Mark 3s and Class 67s on Arriva Trains Wales' Premier Service from Holyhead to Cardiff.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> They also operate on services from Crewe and Manchester to Holyhead and Llandudno.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> All passed with the Wales & Borders franchise to Transport for Wales in October 2018. All were withdrawn in July 2020.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In July 2020, 82306 and 82308 were sold to Rail Operations Group.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Fleet listEdit

Key: In service Preserved Stored Scrapped Other use
Original Number New Number Name Operator / owner Livery Status Notes Picture
82101 Wembley Depot Quality Approved‡

101 Squadron

Virgin Trains West Coast Scrapped<ref name=":0">Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Hugh llewelyn 82 101 (5567347227).jpg
82102 Scrapped Scrapped by Sims, Newport May 2020 File:British Rail Mk3 DVT 82102 at Stratford.jpg
82103 Scrapped Fitted with experimental rail adhesion system (shown in image), scrapped by Sims, Newport May 2020 File:82103 rail adhesion equipment.jpg
82104 82309 Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator File:82309 BMO.jpg
82105 Scrapped Scrapped by Sims, Newport May 2020 File:Mk3 DVT 82105.jpg
82106 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham February 2019<ref name=Rail873>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:DVT Birmingham.JPG
82107 Greater Anglia Stored File:Hugh llewelyn 82 107 (5568534384).jpg
82108 82308 Rail Operations Group Arriva Trains Wales Stored File:DVT 82308 at Cardiff Central railway station - geograph.org.uk - 3912210.jpg
82109 Scrapped File:82109 - Shrewsbury (8959190070).jpg
82110 Virgin Trains West Coast Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham in 2019<ref name=Rail873/> Cab saved<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

82111 Network Rail Network Rail yellow Stored Modified for use on test trains, stored Long Marston<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
82112 Greater Anglia Preserved Owned by the Mid-Norfolk Railway. File:Diss - Greater Anglia 82112.jpg
82113 19001 Blue Other use Converted to Template:BRC experimental vehicle at Bo'ness & Kinneil Railway.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
82114 Northampton & Lamport Railway Greater Anglia Preserved Preserved at the Northampton & Lamport Railway, will be fitted with an ETS Generator.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> Owned by the Northampton & Lamport Railway Charitable Incorporated Organisation (NLRCIO)

File:British Rail Mk3 DVT 82114 at Stratford.jpg
82115 Liverpool John Moores University DATS BR Blue Stored Stored at Leicester File:DVT 82115.jpg
82116 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham after store at Long Marston
82117 82301 Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator File:82301 DDG.jpg
82118 Britannia Crewe Heritage Centre Greater Anglia Preserved citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

File:Hugh llewelyn hugh llewelyn 82 118 (5605531385).jpg
82119 Scrapped Scrapped at MoD Caerwent, 2005, due to extensive corrosion File:Rail-dvt-amoswolfe.jpg
82120 Liverpool Chamber of Commerce Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham after store at Long Marston
82121 Carlisle Cathedral Colne Valley Railway Greater Anglia Preserved Preserved at Colne Valley Railway<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

File:Hugh llewelyn 82 121 (5627355213).jpg
82122 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham in 2019<ref name=Rail873/> File:DVT 82122.jpg
82123 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham in 2019<ref name=Rail873/>
82124 The Girls' Brigade Network Rail Network Rail yellow Stored citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

File:BR 82124.jpg
82125 Private Owner Virgin Trains West Coast (repainted front) Preserved Used as a support carriage since 2019 at the Mid Norfolk Railway<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Class 33 and DVT at Worthing.jpg
82126 Wembley Traincare Depot Virgin Trains West Coast silver Scrapped<ref name=":0" /> File:Hugh llewelyn 82 126 (5563848651).jpg
82127 - Abraham Darby Locomotive Services Limited<ref name=RailExpress286>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Intercity Stored File:DVT 82127 at Dereham.jpg
82128 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham December 2012 File:Train on the London to Norwich line - geograph.org.uk - 1352890.jpg
82129 Network Rail Network Rail yellow Stored citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

82130 82304 Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator File:82304 LMS.jpg
82131 82307 Transport for Wales Arriva Trains Wales Stored File:Arriva Trains Wales DVT at Cardiff Central by Jeremy Segrott.jpg.
82132 West Midlands Industry '96 Scrapped Scrapped by Sims, Newport May 2020 File:Hugh llewelyn 82 132 (5581912836).jpg
82133 Greater Anglia Preserved Owned by the Mid-Norfolk Railway File:British Rail Mk3 DVT vehicles 82112 and 82133.jpg
82134 82305 Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator File:82305 LMS 2023.jpg
82135 82303 Spirit of Cumbria Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator. Used as parts donor. File:WSMR 82303 Dollis Hill.jpg
82136 DATS Greater Anglia Stored Stored at Leicester. File:Ipswich - Greater Anglia DVT 82136.JPG
82137 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham after store at Long Marston
82138 Virgin Trains West Coast Preserved Located on the Great Central Railway.
82139 Locomotive Services Limited<ref name=RailExpress286/> InterCity Swallow In service For charter use with 86101, 87002, 90001 and 90002 File:Hugh llewelyn 82 139 (5568531278).jpg
82140 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham January 2015
82141 Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham after store at Long Marston
82142 Scrapped
82143 Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service Greater Anglia Other use Training vehicle for fire-fighters File:DVT 82143.jpg
82144 82306 Arriva Trains Wales Preserved Located on the Great Central Railway File:Arriva Mk 3 DVT 82306 at Cardiff Central.JPG
82145 Network Rail Network Rail yellow Stored citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

File:Network rail 82145.jpg
82146 DB Cargo UK DB Cargo UK silver In service File:82146 & 67029 North Wingfield.jpg
82147 The Red Devils Scrapped
82148 International Spring Fair Scrapped Scrapped by CF Booth, Rotherham after store at Long Marston
82149 101 Squadron Scrapped Scrapped at Sims, Newport in 2022<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
82150 Virgin Trains West Coast Stored Stored at Long Marston, no longer Network Rail registered
82151 82302 Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways Mainline In service Fitted with ETS Generator. File:PXL 20211222 140117369.jpg
82152 Scrapped Scrapped by Sims, Newport May 2020 File:82152 stored.jpg
  • ‡ – DVT has been denamed

Mark 4 DVTEdit

File:NXECCLASS91.jpg
NXEC Mark 4 DVT on the East Coast Main Line
File:DVT No. 222 stands alongside a Class 801 at Kings Cross.jpg
DVT No. 222 stands alongside a Class 801 at London King's Cross

As part of the electrification of the East Coast Main Line from London King's Cross to Leeds, Edinburgh and Glasgow, 32 Mark 4 DVTs were built by Metro-Cammell at their Washwood Heath facility for inclusion in InterCity 225 sets.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The bodyshells were manufactured under sub-contract by Breda in Italy.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> They operate with Class 91 locomotives using the TDM system via UIC screened cables through the nine Mark 4 coaches of the rake. They have also operated with Class 89 and Class 90 locomotives.Template:Citation needed

InterCity East CoastEdit

All entered service with InterCity. As part of the privatisation of British Rail, all 32 were sold to Eversholt Rail Group in 1994 and were operated by successive InterCity East Coast franchise holders GNER, National Express East Coast, East Coast, Virgin Trains East Coast and LNER. In February 2001, 82221 was damaged in the Great Heck rail crash and subsequently scrapped. The standard practice is for the DVT to be marshalled at the southern end, adjacent to the first class carriages, to facilitate easy changeover of locomotives at Bounds Green and subsequently Neville Hill depots at the north end of King's Cross and Leeds stations respectively.Template:Citation needed

With the delivery of Class 800 and Class 801, mass withdrawals commenced in May 2019.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Originally it was proposed that all the InterCity 225 sets be withdrawn by the end of 2020, but LNER decided to retain 10 sets until at least December 2021 to allow it to increase services.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> A limited number of sets will continue to operate in the new May 2022 timetable.Template:Citation needed

Grand CentralEdit

Grand Central would have used Mk4 coaches and DVTs on London Euston to Blackpool North services with Class 90 locomotives hauling six-carriage sets;<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> however, these services were permanently abandoned on 10 September 2020, due to the negative effects of COVID-19 on passenger numbers<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> All five were sold to Transport for Wales during 2021.<ref name=RE301>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Transport for WalesEdit

Transport for Wales introduced three four-car Mark 4 sets with Mark 4 DVTs on the Premier Service from Holyhead to Cardiff in September 2021.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2021, Transport for Wales Rail purchased these three sets along with five more that had been recently overhauled for Grand Central.<ref name=RE301/>

Grand UnionEdit

Grand Union has proposed using Class 91 locomotives with Mk4 coaches and DVTs on its services from London Paddington to Cardiff Central and from London Euston to Stirling.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In February 2021, the Welsh application was rejected.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Fleet listEdit

Template:More citations needed section

Key: In service Stored Scrapped
Number Name Operator Livery Status Notes Image
82200 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> Commemorative Remembrance Day livery<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Stored Was involved in the Hatfield rail crash.<ref>Template:Cite report</ref>
82201 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> In Service File:82201 at HFD.jpg
82202 Scrapped Scrapped at Sims Metal, Newport<ref name=":1">Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Mk4DVT EC Glasgow.jpg
82203 - - Scrapped Scrapped at Sims Metal Hull, 2020 File:Hugh llewelyn 82 203 (5632048185).jpg
82204 Transport for Wales<ref name=":2">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Stored Stored at Harry Needle Railroad Company, Worksop<ref name=":2" />
82205 Flying Scotswoman (denamed)<ref name=":5">Template:Cite magazine</ref> LNER LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service File:DVT 82205 in Flying Scotsman livery.jpg
82206 Transport for Wales<ref name=":2" /> Stored Stored at Harry Needle Railroad Company, Worksop<ref name=":2" /> File:82206 at Arlesey.jpg
82207 LNER LNER Stored Moved to Sims Metal, Newport 17 June 2021<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:82207 near Grantham.jpg
82208 LNER LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service<ref name=":3">Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:82208 at Sandy in East Coast livery with Virgin Branding.jpg
82209 LNER LNER Scrapped<ref name=":0" /> File:82 209 Kings Cross(8077575083).jpg
82210 Harry Needle Railroad Company<ref name=":4">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Stored Stored at Harry Needle Railroad Company, Worksop<ref name=":4" /> File:Mk4 DVT 82210 OF EAST COAST TRAINS AT KINGS CROSS STATION LONDON SEP 2012 (8035140484).jpg
82211 LNER<ref name=":6">Template:Cite magazine</ref> LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service<ref name=":6" /> File:Alexandra Palace - EC 82211.jpg
82212 LNER LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service File:DVT 82212 at Kings Cross.jpg
82213 LNER<ref name=":6" /> LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service<ref name=":6" /> File:King's Cross railway station MMB 26.jpg
82214 LNER<ref name=":6" /> LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service<ref name=":6" /> File:Hugh llewelyn 82 214 (5581776797).jpg
82215 LNER LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service

File:82215 on platform 0 - 13727256154.jpg

82216 TFW<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> TFW In service

File:DVT 82216 leads a southbound service out of Gasworks Tunnel past "Thunderbird" 67 012 in basic Wrexham & Shropshire colours.jpg

82217 Scrapped Scrapped at Sims Metal, Hull July 2020<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || File:Hugh llewelyn 82 217 (5561215405).jpg

82218 Harry Needle Railroad Company<ref name=":4" /> Stored Stored at Harry Needle Railroad Company, Worksop<ref name=":4" /> File:82 218 Kings Cross(8077558890).jpg
82219 - - Scrapped Scrapped at Sims Metal, Newport<ref name=":1" /> File:Mk4DVT-82219 at Kings Cross.jpg
82220 LNER LNER Stored Stored at Landore TMD<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Mk4DVT-82220 at Kings Cross.jpg
82221 Scrapped Scrapped after colliding with a coal train in the Great Heck rail crash on 28 February 2001<ref>Template:Cite report</ref>
82222 LNER LNER In serviceTemplate:Citation needed File:82222 at York Railway Station (27445822664).jpg
82223 LNER LNER<ref name=":5" /> In service<ref name=":3" />
82224 LNER LNER Stored Moved to Sims Metals, Hull 1 April 2021<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Peterborough - LNER 82224 (Virgin livery).JPG
82225 LNER<ref name=":8">Template:Cite magazine</ref> LNER<ref name=":8" /> In service<ref name=":8" /> File:82225 and 800107 at York.png
82226 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> Transport for Wales (Wales Air Ambulance special livery)<ref name=":9">Template:Cite magazine</ref> In service Previously stored at Cardiff Canton. Wrapped in 2021 to promote Alzheimer's Society Cymru;<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> (since replaced)<ref name=":9" />|| File:43367 and 82226 (17205097211).jpg

82227 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> Grand Central In service<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:82219 and 82227 at London Kings Cross.jpg
82228 - - Scrapped Scrapped at Sims Metal, Hull September 2020<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:DVTs 82230 & 82228 , Cromwell Moor.jpg
82229 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> Transport for Wales In service File:Hugh llewelyn 82 229 (5564856670).jpg
82230 Transport for Wales<ref name=RE301/> Grand Central<ref name=":7">Template:Cite magazine</ref> In service<ref name=":7" /> File:Newark North Gate - VTEC 82230 passing up train.JPG
82231 LNER LNER Stored Stored at Harry Needle Railroad Company, Worksop<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> File:Harringay railway station MMB 26.jpg

Mark 5 DVTEdit

Template:Main article

The Mark 5 DVT was to be part of British Rail's ill-fated InterCity 250 project on the West Coast Main Line.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> This would have resembled the proposed Class 93 locomotive, but contain a driving cab, along with seating for standard class passengers and a small guard compartment. Template:Citation needed

Accidents and incidentsEdit

Across three decades of operations, the DVT has been involved in three serious accidents. These include the Hatfield rail crash of October 2000, which involved DVT 82200, and the Great Heck rail crash of February 2001, which involving DVT 82221. In the latter incident, the DVT sustained major damage, which led it to being withdrawn from service and scrapped. Template:Citation needed Neither accident were caused by the DVT.<ref>Template:Cite report</ref><ref>Template:Cite report</ref>

DVT 82229 was operating as part of a Transport for Wales service on 22nd May 2025, when it collided with a trailer being towed by a tractor near Leominster. It sustained significant damage as a result. A 32 year old man was arrested for causing the collision.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

Template:Commons category-inline

{{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}}