Boden Municipality

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Boden Municipality (Template:Langx) is a municipality in Norrbotten County in northern Sweden. Its seat is located in Boden.

In 1919 the evolving garrison town of Boden was detached from Överluleå and instituted as a city municipality of its own. In 1967 the rest of Överluleå was merged into the city together with a part of Råneå. In 1971 Edefors (which in 1892 also had been detached from Överluleå) was added and the present municipality was formed.

HistoryEdit

According to recent finds, the oldest human settlements are believed to be from around 5,000 BC. From this early time nothing is known (except some scarce finds). First accounted-for sources are from the 16th century, when Boden is referred to as Bodebyn or Bodarna, which may refer to the sheds (bod means "shed"). In 1543 there were seven farmers in the community (each farmer at that time might have several workers and a family). It was also mentioned that native Sami people were living in the proximity.

GeographyEdit

The closest larger city is Luleå, which is located some Template:Convert southeast on the coast of the Gulf of Bothnia. Luleå is the largest city in Norrbotten County and hosts the main campus of Luleå University of Technology.

The main northern railway line, Stambanan genom övre Norrland, ends in Boden. By rail, Boden is connected to Luleå, and, on the same line, Uppsala, Stockholm, and finally Bräcke in the south.

Template:Wide image

LocalitiesEdit

There were six localities in the municipality as of 2018:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref>

Template:Aligned table

DemographicsEdit

This is a demographic table based on Boden Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.<ref name=BodenVal2022>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In total there were 28,135 residents, including 22,002 Swedish citizens of voting age.<ref name=BodenVal2022/> 54.7% voted for the left coalition and 44.2% for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.

Location

Template:Tooltip

style="background:Template:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" |

%

Björknäs

1,437

1,163

61.0

37.8

72

79

21

19,866

30

Bosvedjan-Unbyn

1,682

1,281

53.5

45.5

88

93

7

29,145

45

Centrum N

738

653

60.4

38.5

77

86

14

21,250

32

Centrum S

1,309

1,191

60.9

38.2

74

89

11

18,935

36

Erikslund-Fagersnäs

2,113

1,639

51.8

47.8

82

93

7

25,470

33

Gunnarsbyn

579

496

60.0

39.0

82

91

9

22,267

25

Harads

1,258

1,038

52.7

45.6

81

88

12

22,084

25

Heden-S Bredåker

1,498

1,149

45.5

53.2

88

93

7

27,863

33

Prästholmen

2,147

1,771

61.3

37.1

73

80

20

21,057

33

Sanden

1,800

1,475

55.9

43.3

82

86

14

24,609

40

Svartbjörsbyn

2,085

1,624

52.6

46.8

86

94

6

26,982

37

Svartbyn

2,369

1,808

57.1

42.2

90

94

6

29,858

51

Sveafältet

1,782

1,211

53.2

44.2

69

61

39

18,711

26

Sävast

1,875

1,376

58.5

40.5

86

91

9

28,725

53

Sävastön

1,801

1,302

50.0

48.4

89

90

10

31,017

55

Torpgärdan

1,167

911

55.9

43.6

80

86

14

25,647

38

Trångfors

1,309

1,028

54.1

45.5

90

96

4

31,021

47

Vittjärv-N Bredåker

1,186

906

47.9

51.5

88

93

7

28,972

37

Source: SVT<ref name=BodenVal2022/>

LanguageEdit

In Boden Municipality, as in all of Sweden, there is no "official" language, but Swedish is by far the mostly used one. Some people are also, due to the proximity to the Finnish border, proficient in Finnish, and a few speak Sami. Nowadays, due to immigration, a lot of languages from around the world can also be heard.

International relationsEdit

Template:See also

Twin towns — Sister citiesEdit

Boden Municipality is twinned with:

Template:Flagicon Alta, Norway
Template:Flagicon Oulu, Finland (since 1948)<ref name="Oulu Twin Cities">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Template:Flagicon Apatity, Russia

All of these are northerly located, only Oulu being on a more southern latitude than Boden.

Notable nativesEdit

Peter Englund, author, historian (tenth member of the Swedish Academy)
Berit Granquist, fencer
Eyvind Johnson, author (awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1974)
Niclas Wallin, ice hockey player (team member of the winner of the 2006 Stanley Cup Playoffs, the Carolina Hurricanes)
Tobias "Tejbz" Öjerfalk, online personality.

PoliticsEdit

Following 2018 elections the municipal council is dominated by the Social Democrats despite their losing two seats compared to the previous elections. Two regional parties, Aktiv samling – Bodenalternativet and Health Care Party of Norrbotten, performed well, gaining 10 seats between them in the 49-member council.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The head of executive is Social Democrat Claes Nordmark.

Party		Votes	%	Seats	±
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Social Democrats	6,555	34.17	17	−2
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Moderate Party	3,075	16.03	8	−5
	Aktiv samling – Bodenalternativet	2,338	12.19	6	+6
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Sweden Democrats	1,806	9.41	5	−1
	Health Care Party	1,557	8.12	4	+2
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Left Party	1,227	6.40	3	−1
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Centre Party	1,028	5.36	3	+2
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Liberals	567	2.96	2	+1
bgcolor=Template:Party color\|	Green Party	407	2.12	1	−1
	Others	626	3.26
Invalid/blank votes		255
Total		19,441	86.13	49	-