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Gabriel James Byrne (born 12 May 1950)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is an Irish actor. He has received a Golden Globe Award as well as nominations for a Grammy Award, two Primetime Emmy Awards and two Tony Awards. Byrne was awarded the Irish Film and Television Academy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2018 and was listed at number 17 on The Irish Times list of Ireland's greatest film actors in 2020.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2009 The Guardian named him one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Byrne's acting career began at the Focus Theatre in Dublin before he joined London's Royal Court Theatre in 1974. His screen debut came in the Irish drama serial The Riordans and the spin-off show Bracken. He went on to star in such films as Defence of the Realm (1986), Lionheart (1987), Miller's Crossing (1990), Little Women (1994), Dead Man (1995), The Usual Suspects (1995), The Man in the Iron Mask (1998), Enemy of the State (1998), Vanity Fair (2004), The 33 (2015), and Hereditary (2018). He co-wrote The Last of the High Kings (1996) and also produced In the Name of the Father (1993).

For his Broadway work, Byrne has received two nominations for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for his roles in the Eugene O'Neill plays A Moon for the Misbegotten (2000), and Long Day's Journey into Night (2016). For his television work, Byrne has received two nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series for his role as Paul Weston in the HBO drama series In Treatment (2008–2010), he also received a Golden Globe Award. His other notable television roles include Vikings (2013), Maniac (2018), and War of the Worlds (2019–2022).

Early lifeEdit

Gabriel James Byrne was born on 12 May 1950 in Walkinstown, Dublin, Ireland, the son of Roman Catholic parents. His father Dan was a soldier and cooper, while his mother Eileen (née Gannon), from Elphin, County Roscommon,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> was a hospital nurse. He has five younger siblings: Donal, Thomas, Breda, Margaret, and a sister who died at an early age, Marian.<ref name="mottram" />

Byrne attended Ardscoil Éanna secondary school in Crumlin, where he later taught Spanish and history.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He attended University College Dublin, where he studied archaeology, Spanish and linguistics, and graduated with a BA in 1972,<ref name="tca">Stated on Inside the Actors Studio (2000).</ref> becoming proficient in the Irish language. He went on to complete a Higher Diploma in Education (HDipEd) in 1973.

About his early training to become a priest, Byrne said in an interview, "I spent five years in the seminary and I suppose it was assumed that one had a vocation. I realised subsequently that I didn't."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Byrne played football in Dublin with Stella Maris.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In January 2011, Byrne spoke in an interview on The Meaning of Life about being sexually abused by priests during his childhood.<ref name="abuse1" /><ref name="abuse2" />

CareerEdit

Byrne worked in archaeology when he left UCD. He maintained his love of his language, later writing the first television drama in Irish, Draíocht, on Ireland's national Irish-language television station, TG4, when it began broadcasting in 1996.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:RS</ref>

Before becoming an actor, Byrne had many jobs, including archaeologist, cook, and Spanish and history school teacher at Ardscoil Éanna in Crumlin. He started acting at age 29,<ref name=tca/> and began his career on stage with the Focus Theatre and the Abbey Theatre in Dublin. He later joined the Performing Arts Course at Roslyn Park College in Sandymount. He came to prominence on the final season of the Irish television show The Riordans,<ref name=tca/> subsequently starring in his own spin-off series, Bracken. His first play for television was Michael Feeney Callan's Love Is ... (RTÉ). He made his film debut in 1981, as King Uther Pendragon in John Boorman's King Arthur epic, Excalibur.<ref name=tca/>

In 1983, Byrne appeared with Richard Burton in the miniseries Wagner, co-starring Laurence Olivier, John Gielgud and Ralph Richardson.<ref name="burton" /> In 1985, he starred in the acclaimed political thriller Defence of the Realm, though he subsequently said he had been upstaged by his co-star, veteran actor Denholm Elliott: "I amended the actor's cliché to 'Never work with children, animals or Denholm Elliott'."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the 90s, his production company Plurabelle Films received a first look deal with Phoenix Pictures.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

File:GabrielByrne.jpg
Byrne holding his Herald Angel, an award given to him at the 2006 Edinburgh International Film Festival.

In 2007, Byrne led the jury of the Kerry Film Festival.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Upon his return to theatre in 2008, Byrne appeared as King Arthur in Camelot with the New York Philharmonic from 7 to 10 May, following the footsteps of veteran actors Richard Burton and Richard Harris. Byrne was cast in a film adaptation of Flann O'Brien's metafictional novel At Swim-Two-Birds, alongside Colin Farrell and Cillian Murphy. Actor Brendan Gleeson was set to direct the film.<ref name="VarietyASTB" /> In October 2009, however, Gleeson expressed fear that, should the Irish Film Board be abolished as planned by the Irish State, the production might fall through.<ref name="ryan" />

Byrne starred as therapist Paul Weston in the HBO series In Treatment from 2008 to 2010. He was named as TV's "latest Dr. McDreamy" by The New York Times<ref name="fearly" /> for this role, and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series in 2008.

In 2011, Byrne signed up to appear in a film by director Costa-Gavras, Le Capital,<ref name="Le Capital">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> an adaptation of Stéphane Osmont's novel of the same name.

In 2017, Byrne appeared in Mad to Be Normal (previously titled Metanoia), a biopic of the Scottish psychiatrist R. D. Laing, produced by Gizmo Films.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Walking with Ghosts, Byrne's one-man show based on his memoir of the same title (published by Grove Press in January 2021), premiered at the Gaiety Theatre, Dublin on 1 February 2022,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> before playing at the Edinburgh International Festival.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> It opened on 6 September 2022 at the Apollo Theatre in London,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> marking Byrne's West End debut at the age of 72, in 'a career-best performance',<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and opened on 26 October 2022 at the Music Box Theatre on Broadway.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Personal lifeEdit

Byrne had a 12-year relationship with television producer and presenter Aine O'Connor, from 1974 to 1986.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He began a relationship with actress Ellen Barkin, and relocated to Manhattan to be with her. A year later, in 1988, he married Barkin, with whom he has two children. The couple separated amicably in 1993, and divorced in 1999.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He later married Hannah Beth King on 4 August 2014 at Ballymaloe House in County Cork.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Template:As of, Byrne lives with his family in Rockport, Maine.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

At the fifth Jameson Dublin International Film Festival in 2007, Byrne was presented with the first of the new Volta awards, for lifetime achievement in acting. He received the Honorary Patronage of the University Philosophical Society, of Trinity College Dublin on 20 February 2007. In November 2007, he was awarded an honorary degree by the National University of Ireland, Galway; the president of the university, Iognáid Ó Muircheartaigh, said that the award was in recognition of the actor's "outstanding contribution to Irish and international film".<ref name="breakingnews" />

Byrne released a documentary for the 20th Galway Film Fleadh in the summer of 2008 called Stories from Home, an intimate portrait about his life. It premiered in the United States in September 2009 at the Los Angeles Irish Film Festival.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Byrne mentioned in interviews and his 1994 autobiography, Pictures in My Head that he hates being called "brooding". He has been listed by People as one of the "Sexiest Men Alive". Entertainment Weekly has also dubbed Byrne as one of the hottest celebrities over the age of 50.<ref name="hot" />

Byrne is an atheist and has been vocally critical of the Catholic Church, which he described in a 2011 interview with The Guardian as "repressive of women and minorities and repressive of its followers". In the same interview, he said that he still reads the Bible "for the fables".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Byrne was cultural ambassador for Ireland until he criticised The Gathering, a tourism initiative to encourage people of Irish heritage to visit the country, describing it as "a scam" and adding that the majority of Irish people "don't give a shit about the diaspora except to shake them down for a few quid".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Byrne also criticised the marketing strategy employed by Guinness known as Arthur's Day as "a cynical piece of exercise in a country which has a huge drinking problem".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

FilmographyEdit

FilmEdit

Year Title Role Notes Template:Refh
1978 On a Paving Stone Mounted Unknown citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1981 Love Is ... Larry
Excalibur Uther Pendragon
1983 Hanna K. Joshua Herzog
The Keep Sturmbannfuhrer Erich Kaempffer
1984 Reflections William Masters
1985 Defence of the Realm Nick Mullen
1986 Gothic Lord Byron
1987 Lionheart The Black Prince
Hello Again Dr. Kevin Scanlon
Julia and Julia Paolo Vinci
Siesta Augustine
1988 The Courier Val
1989 A Soldier's Tale Saul
Diamond Skulls Lord Hugo Bruckton
1990 Miller's Crossing Tom Reagan
Shipwrecked Lieutenant John Merrick
1992 Into the West Papa Reilly Also associate producer
Cool World Jack Deebs
1993 Point of No Return Bob aka The Assassin
A Dangerous Woman Colin Mackey
In the Name of the Father Template:N/A Executive producer
1994 A Simple Twist of Fate John Newland
Trial by Jury Daniel Graham
Little Women Professor Friedrich Bhaer
Prince of Jutland Fenge
1995 The Usual Suspects Dean Keaton
Dead Man Charlie Dickinson
Frankie Starlight Jack Kelly
1996 Mad Dog Time Ben London
The Last of the High Kings Jack Griffin Also writer and executive producer
Somebody Is Waiting Roger Ellis Also executive producer
Dr. Hagard's Disease Unknown Unreleased; also executive producer
1997 Smilla's Sense of Snow The Mechanic
The End of Violence Ray Bering
This Is the Sea Rohan
1998 Polish Wedding Bolek
The Man in the Iron Mask D'Artagnan
The Brylcreem Boys Sean O'Brien Also co-producer
Quest for Camelot Sir Lionel (voice)
Enemy of the State NSA Agent Fake Brill
1999 Stigmata Father Andrew Kiernan
End of Days The Man / Satan
2000 Canone inverso The Violinist ('Jeno Varga')
Mad About Mambo Template:N/a Executive producer
2002 Virginia's Run Ford Lofton
Spider Bill Cleg
Emmett's Mark Jack Marlow / Stephen Bracken
Horses: The Story of Equus Narrator (voice)
Ghost Ship Captain Sean Murphy
2003 Shade Charlie Miller
Flight from Death Narrator (voice)
2004 Vanity Fair The Marquess of Steyne
P.S. Peter Harrington
The Bridge of San Luis Rey Brother Juniper
2005 Assault on Precinct 13 Captain Marcus Duvall
Wah-Wah Harry Compton
2006 Played Eddie
Jindabyne Stewart Kane
2007 Emotional Arithmetic Christopher Lewis
2008 2:22 Detective Swain Uncredited
2009 Butte, America Narrator (voice)
Perrier's Bounty The Reaper (voice)
Leningrad Phillip Parker
2012 Le Capital Dittmar Rigule
I, Anna Detective Bernie Reid
2013 Just a Sigh (Le Temps de l'aventure) Doug
All Things to All Men Joseph Corsco
2014 Vampire Academy Victor Dashkov
2015 The 33 André Sougarret
Louder Than Bombs Gene Reed
Nobody Wants the Night Bram Trevor
2016 Carrie Pilby Mr. Daniel Pilby
No Pay, Nudity Lawrence Rose
2017 Mad to Be Normal Jim
Lies We Tell Donald
2018 In the Cloud Doc Wolff
An L.A. Minute Ted Gold
Hereditary Steve Graham Also executive producer
Atlantic Salmon: Lost at Sea Narrator (voice)
2020 Lost Girls Richard Dormer
Death of a Ladies' Man Samuel O'Shea
2022 Murder at Yellowstone City Sheriff James Ambrose
Lamborghini: The Man Behind the Legend Enzo Ferrari
The Boy, The Mole, The Fox And The Horse The Horse (voice) Short film
2023 Dance First Samuel Beckett
2025 Ballerina Template:Dagger The Chancellor Post-production
Template:TBA Diary Of A Mad Old Man Template:Dagger Pre-production citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Key
Template:Dagger Denotes films that have not yet been released

TelevisionEdit

Year Title Role Notes
1978–1979 The Riordans Pat Barry Drama series
1980–1982 Bracken Pat Barry Drama series
1981 Strangers Johnny Maguire Episode: "The Flowers of Edinburgh"
The Search for Alexander the Great Ptolemy 4 episodes
1982 Joyce in June Keogh / Blazes Boylan Television film
1983 Wagner Karl Ritter 3 episodes
1985 Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus 4 episodes
Mussolini: The Untold Story Vittorio Mussolini 6 episodes
1993 Intimate Portrait Narrator (voice) Episode: "Kim Cattrall"
1994 Screen Two The Good Thief Episode: "All Things Bright and Beautiful"
1995 Buffalo Girls Teddy Blue Television film
Saturday Night Live Himself / Various Characters Episode: "Gabriel Byrne/Alanis Morissette"
1996 Draíocht Father Television film
1997 Glenroe Pat Barry Episode: "Miley's New Bullock"
Weapons of Mass Distraction Lionel Powers Television film
2000 Madigan Men Ben Madigan 12 episodes; also co-executive producer
2008–2010 In Treatment Dr. Paul Weston 106 episodes
2012 Secret State Tom Dawkins 4 episodes
2013 Vikings Earl Haraldson 6 episodes
2014 Quirke Quirke 3 episodes
2016 Marco Polo Pope Gregory X Episode: "Let God's Work Begin"
2018 Maniac Porter Milgrim 5 episodes
2019–2022 The War of the Worlds Bill Ward 24 episodes
2020 ZeroZeroZero Edward Lynwood 2 episodes

TheatreEdit

Year Title Role Theatre Ref.
2000 A Moon for the Misbegotten James 'Jim' Tyrone, Jr. Walter Kerr Theatre (Broadway)
2002 The Exonerated Kerry Max Cook (replacement) Bleecker Street Theatre (Off-Broadway) citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2005 A Touch of the Poet Cornelius Melody Studio 54 (Broadway)
2008 Camelot King Arthur Avery Fisher Hall
2016 Long Day's Journey into Night James Tyrone American Airlines Theatre (Broadway)
2022 Walking with Ghosts Performer Music Box Theatre (Broadway)

AccoladesEdit

Year Award Category Title Result Ref.
1979 Jacob's Awards Best Actor in a TV Series (Drama) Bracken Template:Won
1987 Fantasporto Best Actor Gothic / Defence of the Realm Template:Won
1995 National Board of Review of Motion Pictures Best Acting by an Ensemble The Usual Suspects Template:Won
1998 Satellite Awards Best Actor in a Mini-Series or TV Movie Weapons of Mass Distraction Template:Nom
Grammy Awards Best Spoken Word for Children The Star-Child / The Nightingale and the Rose Template:Nom
1999 Cinequest Film Festival Maverick Tribute Award Template:Won
2000 Theatre World Awards Best Acting A Moon for the Misbegotten Template:Won
Tony Awards Best Leading Actor in a Play Template:Nominated
Razzie Awards Worst Supporting Actor End of Days / Stigmata Template:Nom
Blockbuster Entertainment Awards Favorite Actor (Horror) Stigmata Template:Nom
2005 Irish Film and Television Awards Best Lead Actor in a Feature Film Wah-Wah Template:Nom
2006 Inside Film Awards Best Actor Jindabyne Template:Nom
Australian Film Institute Awards Best Lead Actor Template:Nominated
Outer Critics Circle Awards Outstanding Actor in a Play A Touch of the Poet Template:Won
2007 Jameson Dublin International Film Festival Lifetime Achievement in Acting Template:Won
2008 Irish Film and Television Awards Best Lead Actor in a Feature Film Jindabyne Template:Nom
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series In Treatment Template:Nom
Dingle International Film Festival Gregory Peck Excellence in the Art of Film Award Template:Included
Golden Globe Awards Best Actor in a Television Series - Drama In Treatment Template:Won
Satellite Awards Best Actor in a Television Series – Drama Template:Nominated
2009 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series Template:Nominated
2016 Tony Awards Best Leading Actor in a Play Long Day's Journey into Night Template:Nom
2018 Irish Film and Television Awards Lifetime Achievement Award For his contribution to cinema Template:Won
2021 Best Actor in a Leading Role - Film Death of a Ladies' Man Template:Won
Honours

In 2007, NUI Galway awarded him an honorary doctorate for his outstanding contribution to Irish and international film, theatre and the arts.Template:Citation needed

BibliographyEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

Further readingEdit

External linksEdit

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