Gorden Kaye
Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox person Gordon Irving Kaye<ref name="probatesearch.service.gov.uk">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (7 April 1941Template:Snd23 January 2017), known professionally as Gorden Kaye, was an English actor. He was best known for playing womanising café owner René Artois in the television comedy series 'Allo 'Allo!.
Early lifeEdit
Kaye was born on 7 April 1941 in Huddersfield, West Riding of Yorkshire, the only child of Harold and Gracie Kaye;<ref name=indy>Template:Cite news</ref> Gracie was 42 when she gave birth.<ref name=examiner/> Harold Kaye was a lorry driver<ref name=guardian>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in the ARP during the Second World War, and at other times worked as an engineering operative in a tractor factory.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
When young, Kaye played rugby league for Moldgreen ARLFC before studying at King James's Grammar School, Almondbury, Huddersfield.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He worked in hospital radio in Huddersfield (interviewing Ken Dodd and then the Beatles in 1963 when they played the Ritz in the town),<ref name=examiner/> and worked in textile mills, a wine factory,Template:Clarify and a tractor factory.<ref name=telegraph>Template:Cite news</ref>
CareerEdit
Kaye had appeared in a radio play directed by Alan Ayckbourn and also in a television play from Manchester. Ayckbourn suggested that he audition for the Bolton Octagon Theatre;<ref name=examiner>Template:Cite news</ref> he was offered a contract and his roles there included Pishchik in The Cherry Orchard followed by roles in The Homecoming, The Imaginary Invalid, Luther, and a double-bill of Oedipus and Cyclops.<ref name="TheBoltonNews">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
His first TV role was in the BBC's Champion House (1968).<ref name=guardian/> Having been seen by Pat Phoenix in Little Malcolm by David Halliwell at Bolton, he was cast as Bernard Butler, the nephew of Elsie Tanner (Phoenix), in the soap opera Coronation Street in 1969.<ref name=guardian/> He later made an impression on producer/writer David Croft following guest roles in It Ain't Half Hot Mum and Come Back Mrs. Noah, and also the comedy series Citizen Smith by John Sullivan.
He appeared in the 1978 comedy short The Waterloo Bridge Handicap, starring Leonard Rossiter,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and featured as Dines in the feature film version of Porridge (1979) alongside Ronnie Barker. He also appeared in the TV show about a Yorkshire vet, All Creatures Great and Small and in the private detective series Shoestring.<ref name=guardian/> In 1981, Kaye appeared as Frank Broadhurst in the children's drama serial Codename Icarus.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Kaye appeared in three episodes of Croft's British department store sitcom Are You Being Served? and was later offered the lead role in a series he had written called Oh Happy Band!, but Kaye was unavailable and the part went to Harry Worth. Oh Happy Band! lasted one series.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Kaye had a small part in Terry Gilliam's film Brazil as desk clerk M.O.I. Lobby Porter and appeared in Gilliam's 1977 film Jabberwocky as Sister Jessica.<ref name=gazette/>
He played Dr Grant in a television adaptation of Mansfield Park and Lymoges, Duke of Austria in the 1984 BBC production of King John by Shakespeare.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He also toured in the National Theatre production of As You Like It, as Touchstone.<ref name=gazette>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The same year, he appeared as hard man Sammy, an enforcer employed by agoraphobic bookmaker Albert Wendle in the Minder episode "Get Daley!"<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 1990, Kaye played the fictional local television presenter Maynard Lavery in an edition of Last of the Summer Wine.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the early 1990s he made a guest appearance in a Christmas special of Family Fortunes, in which he served as team captain and placed host Les Dennis on a special "Double Big Money" round for Dennis to score more than one hundred points to double the charity prize money, which he did.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1995 Kaye played Monsieur Pamplemousse in a BBC Radio three-part adaption of Michael Bond's 1990 novel Monsieur Pamplemousse Investigates.<ref>"Monsieur Pamplemousse Investigates", BBC Genome. Retrieved 23 September 2022</ref>
Allo 'Allo!Edit
In 1982, David Croft sent Kaye the script for the pilot episode of 'Allo 'Allo! inviting him to play the central character of René Artois. He accepted and appeared in all 85 episodes (the main series ran from 1984, two years after the pilot, until 1992) and 1,200 performances of the stage version.<ref name="Examiner lifetime award">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Kaye was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1986 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews at the curtain call of the West End stage version of 'Allo 'Allo! at the Prince of Wales Theatre.Template:Citation needed
Kaye returned as René Artois in a 2007 one-off television revival of 'Allo 'Allo! and in a stage show in Brisbane, Australia, at the Twelfth Night Theatre in June and July, alongside Sue Hodge as Mimi Labonq and Guy Siner as Lieutenant Gruber. Most of the other characters were portrayed by Australian actors, including Steven Tandy, Chloe Dallimore, and Jason Gann.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Personal lifeEdit
Kaye's autobiography, René and Me: An Autobiography (co-written with Hilary Bonner), was published in 1989. In the book, he described his experiences as a shy, gay, overweight, typecast youth.<ref name=biography>René and Me: An Autobiography (with Hilary Bonner). Pan Books, London, Sydney, Auckland, 1990, Template:ISBN), p. 102.</ref> He admitted spending three or four evenings with male prostitutes from a Soho club, later saying it was a "silly thing to do".<ref>'Allo ’Allo’ actor reveals he is gay</ref><ref>Gorden Kaye - The Times</ref> The unusual spelling of his name (usually spelt "Gordon") was the result of a British Actors' Equity Association typing error.<ref name=biography/>
Kaye suffered serious life-threatening head injuries in a car accident while driving his Honda CRX, during the Burns' Day Storm in London on 25 January 1990.<ref>"On This Day: 25 January 1990" – BBC</ref> Although he could not remember any details of the incident, he retained a scar on his forehead from a piece of wooden advertising hoarding that had smashed through the car windscreen. He was rescued by the police and taken to Charing Cross Hospital.
Writing in his memoirs, 'Allo 'Allo! co-writer Jeremy Lloyd said he visited Kaye in hospital, adding, "I believe part of his recovery was due to his agent getting a video and showing reruns of 'Allo 'Allo! to remind him who he was."<ref name=guardian/> While recovering in hospital from emergency brain surgery to treat injuries sustained in the accident, Kaye was photographed and interviewed by two Sunday Sport journalists, Gary Thompson and Ray Levine. On Kaye's behalf, his agent Peter Froggatt, sued the newspaper, but the Court of Appeal held, in Kaye v Robertson, that there was no remedy in English law for an invasion of privacy.<ref name=guardian/><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
DeathEdit
Kaye suffered from dementia and spent the last two years of his life in a care home in Knaresborough, where he died, on 23 January 2017, aged 75.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His funeral was held at Huddersfield Parish Church on 17 February. His co-stars from 'Allo 'Allo! Vicki Michelle, Sue Hodge and Kim Hartman attended, as did Ken Morley, who gave a tribute. The unofficial Yorkshire anthem "On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at" was sung at the service.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
FilmographyEdit
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | Champion's House | Railway Guard | Episode: "Go West, Young Man" |
| Inside George Webley | Clerk | Episode: "Are You Sure or Only Positive" | |
| 1969 | All Star Comedy Carnival | Bernard Butler | Television film |
| 1969-1970 | Coronation Street | Bernard Butler | 37 episodes |
| 1971-1973 | The Flaxton Boys | Delivery Man / Engine Driver / PC Joseph | 4 episodes |
| 1972 | Scene | Garage Man | Episode: "Bank Holiday" |
| Villains | Mervyn | Episode: "Sand Dancer" | |
| 1973 | The Gordon Peters Show | Unknown | 2 episodes |
| Hey Brian! | Unknown | Episode: "Episode #1.3" | |
| Follyfoot | Man with Court Order | Episode: "The Dream" | |
| Stars on Sunday | Barnaby Rudge | Episode: "Glories of Christmas" | |
| 1973-1975 | Emmerdale | Gerry | 7 episodes |
| 1974 | 'Til Death Do Us Part | Television Licence Inspector | Episode: "Episode #5.1" |
| My Old Man | 1st Customer | Episode: "Episode #1.2" | |
| South Riding | Turnbull | Episode: "Dreams and Destinations" | |
| 1975 | The Growing Pains of PC Penrose | PC Knowles | Episode: "Among Those Appearing" |
| 1976 | Escape from the Dark | Unknown | |
| Well Anyway | Waiter | 2 episodes | |
| Sykes | Mr. Macclesfield | Episode: "Bath" | |
| 1977 | Jabberwocky | Sister Jessica | |
| The Boys and Mrs B | Mr. Hobkirk | Television film | |
| Mr. Big | Chauffeur | Episode: "The Sheiks" | |
| It Ain't Half Hot Mum | Burly Soldier | Episode: "The Pay Off" | |
| Backs to the Land | Corporal | Episode: "All Mod Con-Tricks" | |
| 1977-1978 | Come Back Mrs Noah | Nicky Manson / Television Presenter | 6 episodes |
| 1978 | The Foundation | Mr. Thrush | Episode: "Business Not Quite as Usual" |
| All Creatures Great and Small | Kit Bilton | Episode: "Pups, Pigs and Pickle" | |
| The Waterloo Bridge Handicap | Chubby Chap | Short film | |
| 1978-1980 | Born and Bred | Ray Benge | 11 episodes |
| 1978-1981 | Are You Being Served?" | Mr. Fortescue / The Plastic Mac / Mr. Tomiades | 3 episodes |
| 1979 | The Strange Affair of Adelaide Harris | Adam Alexander | Episode: "Episode #1.6" |
| Porridge | Dines | ||
| Shoestring | Tom Clarke | Episode: "Higher Ground" | |
| Citizen Smith | 'His Man' | Episode: "The Party's Over" | |
| 1980 | God's Wonderful Railway | Jem | Episode: "The Permanent Way - Part 1" |
| Just Liz | Mr. Chatto | 3 episodes | |
| Oh Happy Band | Record Producer | Episode: "A Record to Be Proud of" | |
| Both Ends Meet | Mr. Wright | Television film | |
| Kelly Monteith | Unknown | 2 episodes | |
| 1981 | Sredni Vashtar | Ogden | Short film |
| Codename Icarus | Frank Broadhurst | 5 episodes | |
| Zanussi - The Application of Science | Warehouse Gaffer (uncredited) | Video | |
| 1982 | Fame is the Spur | Birley Artingstall | 2 episodes |
| Sheena Easton: Machinery | Boss | Music video | |
| 1982-1983 | Let There Be Love | Ernest Thompson / Bertram | 2 episodes |
| 1982-1992 | 'Allo 'Allo! | Rene Artois | Nominated - British Academy Television Award for Best Entertainment Performance 85 episodes |
| 1983 | Dead on Time | Moonie | Short film |
| Don't Rock the Boat | Mr. Danby | Episode: "Top of the Bill" | |
| Mansfield Park | Dr. Grant | 6 episodes | |
| 1983-1985 | Going to Work | Mr. Prentice | 2 episodes |
| 1984 | Minder | Sammy | Episode: "Get Daley" |
| Play for Today | Vicar | Episode: "Rainy Day Women" | |
| The Gentle Touch | Fat Henry | 2 episodes | |
| The Life and Death of King John | Lymoges / King of Austria | Television film | |
| Much Ado About Nothing | First Watch | Television film | |
| 1985 | Brazil | M.O.I. Lobby Porter | |
| Screen Two | Buff | Episode: "In the Secret State" | |
| 1985-1986 | Wogan | Rene Artois | 3 episodes |
| 1987 | Saturday Superstore | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #5.16" |
| 1988 | The Les Dennis Laughter Show | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #2.5" |
| Saturday Night Out | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #1.3" | |
| 'Allo 'Allo at the London Palladium | Rene Artois | Television special | |
| 1989 | A Night of Comic Relief 2 | Rene Artois | Television special |
| 1990 | Last of the Summer Wine | Maynard Lavery | Episode: "The Last Surviving Maurice Chevalier Impression" |
| The Tale of Little Pig Robinson | The Mate | Television film | |
| 1992 | Noel's House Party | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #1.10" |
| 1993 | Screen One | Nickson | Episode: "The Bullion Boys" |
| 1994 | Live & Kicking | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #1.20" |
| 1996 | The Generation Game | Rene Artois | Episode: "Episode #18.4" |
| 2001-2004 | Revolver | The Farmer | 6 episodes |
| 2007 | The Return of 'Allo 'Allo! | Rene Artois | Television film |
BooksEdit
- René and Me: An Autobiography, co-written with Hilary Bonner, Sidgwick & Jackson, September 1989, Template:ISBN
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- [https://www.imdb.com/{{#if: 0443313
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