Half marathon
Template:Short description Template:Infobox athletics event A half marathon is a road running event of Template:Convert—half the distance of a marathon.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It is common for a half marathon event to be held concurrently with a marathon or a 5K race, using almost the same course with a late start, an early finish, or shortcuts.<ref>Template:Citation</ref> If finisher medals are awarded, the medal or ribbon may differ from those for the full marathon. The half marathon is also known as a 21K, 21.1K, or 13.1 miles, although these values are rounded and not formally correct.Template:Example needed
A half marathon world record is officially recognised by World Athletics.<ref name="IAAF men record">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="IAAF women record">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The men's world record time, pending ratification, is 56:42, set by Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda in February 2025 in Barcelona, Spain.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The women's world record, in a mixed-gender race, is 1:02:52, set by Letesenbet Gidey of Ethiopia in October 2021 in Valencia, Spain. In a female-only race, the women's world record is 1:05:16, set by Peres Jepchirchir of Kenya in October 2020.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Participation in half marathons has grown steadily since 2003,<ref name="nytimes">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> partly because it is a challenging distance, but does not require the same level of training that a marathon does.<ref name="nytimes" /> In 2008, Running USA reported that the half marathon is the fastest-growing type of race.<ref name="nytimes" />
HistoryEdit
The concept of the half-marathon emerged in the 1960s. The first half marathon was the Route du Vin Half Marathon founded in 1961. Although the race was technically not the official current distance until it was standardized in 1995.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The event grew in popularity leading to the eventual establishment of the World Athletics Road Running Championships in 1992, originally titled the IAAF World Half Marathon Championships.
All-time top 25Edit
MenEdit
- Correct Template:As of.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rank | Time | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 56:42 | Template:Flagathlete | 16 February 2025 | Barcelona | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2 | 57:30 | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
3 | 57:32 | Template:Flagathlete | 6 December 2020 | Valencia | <ref name="2020.valencia">Template:Cite news</ref> | |
4 | 57:41 | Template:Flagathlete | 22 October 2023 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
5 | 57:50 | Template:Flagathlete | 22 October 2023 | Valencia | <ref name=":0" /> | |
6 | 57:59 | Template:Flagathlete | 6 December 2020 | Valencia | Template:R | |
7 | 58:01 | Template:Flagathlete | 15 September 2019 | Copenhagen | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
8 | 58:02 | Template:Flagathlete | 6 March 2022 | Rome–Ostia | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
9 | 58:07 | Template:Flagathlete | 24 October 2021 | Valencia | <ref name="worldathletics.org">Template:Cite news</ref> | |
10 | 58:10 | Template:Flagathlete | 15 September 2024 | Copenhagen | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
11 | 58:11 | Template:Flagathlete | 6 December 2020 | Valencia | Template:R | |
12 | 58:17 | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
13 | 58:23 | Template:Flagathlete | 21 March 2010 | Lisbon | ||
14 | 58:28 | Template:Flagathlete | 24 October 2021 | Valencia | <ref name="worldathletics.org" /> | |
15 | 58:30 | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
16 | 58:33 | Template:Flagathlete | 17 March 2007 | The Hague | ||
Template:Flagathlete | 28 October 2018 | Valencia | <ref name="auto4">Template:Cite news</ref> | |||
18 | 58:35 | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
19 | 58:36 | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
20 | 58:39 | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
21 | 58:40 | Template:Flagathlete | 17 September 2017 | Copenhagen | ||
Template:Flagathlete | 24 October 2021 | Valencia | <ref name="worldathletics.org"/> | |||
Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |||
24 | 58:41 | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
25 | 58:42 | Template:Flagathlete | 9 February 2018 | Ras al-Khaimah | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
Template:Flagathlete | 8 April 2018 | Berlin | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||
Template:Flagathlete | 8 February 2019 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref name="auto1">Template:Cite news</ref> | |||
Template:Flagathlete | 6 December 2020 | Valencia | Template:R |
NotesEdit
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 58:43:
- Jacob Kiplimo also ran 57:31 (2021), 57:37 (2020), 57:56 (2022) and 58:09 (2024).
- Kibiwott Kandie also ran 57:40 (2023), 58:10 (2022) and 58:38 (2020).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
- Yomif Kejelcha also ran 57:41 (2023) and 58:32 (2022).
- Sabastian Sawe also ran 58:05 (2024), 58:24 (2024), 58:29 (2023).
- Abraham Kiptum ran 58:18,<ref name="IAAF men record" /> but it was expunged for doping.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Isaia Kipkoech Lasoi also ran 58:21 (2024).
- Zersenay Tadese also ran 58:30 (2011).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Daniel Mateiko also ran 58:26 (2021) and 58:40 (2022).
- Philemon Kiplimo also ran 58:34 (2021).
Performance annulled due to doping offences:
Time | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|
57:49 | Template:Flagathlete | 6 December 2020 | Valencia | Template:R |
WomenEdit
- Correct Template:As of.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Rank | Time | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1:02:52 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 24 October 2021 | Valencia | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
2 | 1:03:04 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
3 | 1:03:21 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
4 | 1:03:32 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
5 | 1:03:51 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 24 October 2021 | Valencia | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
6 | 1:04:02 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 4 April 2021 | Istanbul | <ref name="Chepngetich smashes world half mara">Template:Cite news</ref> | |
7 | 1:04:13 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 16 February 2025 | Barcelona | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
8 | 1:04:14 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
1:04:14 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 27 October 2024 | Valencia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
10 | 1:04:22 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
11 | 1:04:31 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 21 February 2020 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
12 | 1:04:36 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2022 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
13 | 1:04:37 | Template:Flagathlete | 19 February 2023 | Barcelona | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
1:04:37 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 14 January 2024 | Houston | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
15 | 1:04:40 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 11 February 2024 | Barcelona | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
16 | 1:04:46 | Template:Flagathlete | 22 October 2023 | Valencia | <ref name=":0" /> | |
17 | 1:04:49 | Template:Flagathlete | 21 February 2020 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
18 | 1:04:52 | Template:Flagathlete | 9 February 2018 | Ras al-Khaimah | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
19 | 1:04:53 | Template:Flagathlete | 22 October 2023 | Valencia | <ref name=":0" /> | |
20 | 1:04:55 | Template:Flagathlete | 9 February 2018 | Ras al-Khaimah | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
21 | 1:05:01 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 28 August 2022 | Larne | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
22 | 1:05:03 Template:AthAbbr | Template:Flagathlete | 16 January 2022 | Houston | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
23 | 1:05:04 | Template:Flagathlete | 7 April 2018 | Prague | <ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |
24 | 1:05:06 | Template:Flagathlete | 10 February 2017 | Ras al-Khaimah | <ref name=":1" /> | |
25 | 1:05:07 | Template:Nowrap | 9 February 2018 | Ras al-Khaimah | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
NotesEdit
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 1:05:07:
- Yalemzerf Yehualaw also ran 1:03:44 Template:AthAbbr Template:AthAbbr (2021, not legal),<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> 1:04:22 Template:AthAbbr (2022),<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref> 1:04:40 Template:AthAbbr (2021), 1:04:46 (2020).
- Brigid Kosgei also ran 1:04:28 Template:AthAbbr Template:AthAbbr (2019).
- Joyciline Jepkosgei also ran 1:04:29 Template:AthAbbr (2024), 1:04:46 (2023), 1:04:51 (2017),<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref> 1:04:52 (2017).
- Hellen Obiri also ran 1:04:48 (2022), 1:04:51 Template:AthAbbr (2021).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Sheila Chepkirui also ran 1:04:53 Template:AthAbbr (2021).
- Ruth Chepngetich also ran 1:05:06 (2020).
Season's bestsEdit
This table lists the best half marathon performances per year since 1970, as recorded by the ARRS.<ref name=ARRSRankingsHalf>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The largest half marathon ever held was Broloppet (the Bridge race) between Copenhagen in Denmark and Malmö in Sweden with 79,719 finishers, held in connection with the Øresund Bridge inauguration in 2000.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
See alsoEdit
- List of half marathon races
- World Athletics Half Marathon Championships
- Mini marathon
- Quarter marathon
- Half marathon world record progression
- One hour run
NotesEdit
ReferencesEdit
Further readingEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Athletics events Template:Racing Template:Authority control