Hellendoorn
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}}Template:Main other Hellendoorn ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}; Tweants: Heldern or Healndoorn) is a municipality and town in the middle of the Dutch province of Overijssel. As of 2019, the municipality had a population of 35,808.
There is an amusement park near the town of Hellendoorn called Template:Ill. At the outskirts of the town there is an ice cream factory from Unilever, where Ben & Jerry's is produced for the European market.
Population centresEdit
The municipality comprises:
Towns:
- Nijverdal (where the town hall is located)
- Template:Ill
Hamlets:
- Daarle
- Daarlerveen
- Template:Ill
- Egede
- Template:Ill
- Template:Ill
- Template:Ill
- Template:Ill
- Template:Ill (former hamlet, now an integrated part of Nijverdal)
TopographyEdit
File:Gem-Hellendoorn-OpenTopo.jpg
Dutch topographic map of the municipality of Hellendoorn, June 2015
GeographyEdit
The central part of the municipality consists of a hilly and sparsely populated area that extends south into the municipality of Rijssen-Holten, called the Sallandse Heuvelrug (Salland Ridge). The highest point lies at about Template:Convert above sea level and is part of the Noetselerberg. A large chunk of the area is covered by forest, but there are also heathlands. This scenery is now part of the Sallandse Heuvelrug National Park.
Originally part of the region of Salland, Hellendoorn is now administratively considered part of Twente; a fact reflected in the inclusion of Hellendoorn in the city region of Twente (Kaderwetgebied Regio Twente) as defined by the Dutch government.
HistoryEdit
The municipality of Hellendoorn is the only place in the Netherlands where gold mining took place.
The Germans operated a V-2 launching platform near the town of Hellendoorn during World War II, harassing the city of Antwerp.<ref>SS Werfer Abteilung 500 in Hellendoorn / Dalfsen, Holland Rudi Velthuis - Tracy Dungan - Ed Straten - Cor Lulof (From V2Rocket.com A-4 V-2 Resource site)</ref>
On March, 22nd 1945, Nijverdal was severely bombed by allied bombers who were targeting the German Reichskommissar of Austrian origin Arthur Seyss-Inquart. Seyss-Inquart was fleeing the advancing Allied forces and had set up his temporary headquarters in the Reformed School in Nijverdal, but had already left town at the time of the bombing. Over 70 people were killed, mainly at the Grotestraat.
A small part of the film A Bridge Too Far was filmed near Hellendoorn.
In 1955, part of the municipality of Wierden was annexed (Eversberg, Konijnenbelt, Slettenhaar and Lochter) which is the only part of the municipality located on originally Twente soil. In the late-1970s the quarter of 'het Lochter' arose here.
Notable residentsEdit
- Ernst Bakker (1946 in Hellendoorn – 2014) a Dutch politician
- Douwe Draaisma (born 1953 in Nijverdal) a Dutch psychologist and academic
- Herman Ponsteen (born 1953 in Hellendoorn) Dutch track cyclist who won silver at the 1976 Summer Olympics
- Derk van Egmond (born 1956 in Hellendoorn) a Dutch track cyclist, competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics
- Wim Woudsma (1957 in Nijverdal – 2019) a Dutch footballer with 395 club caps
GalleryEdit
- Hellendoorn, korenmolen de Hoop RM21401 foto2 2014-10-04 12.15.jpg
Hellendoorn, windmill: korenmolen de Hoop
- Hellendoorn, de Dorpskerk RM21392 foto15 204-10-04 12.26.jpg
Hellendoorn, church: de Dorpskerk
- Hellendoorn, de Sint Sebastianuskerk GM-0163WN038 foto7 2014-10-04 12.414.jpg
Hellendoorn, church: de Sint Sebastianuskerk
- Hellendoorn, de Wippe (ook wel de Molen van Fakkert) RM21399 foto8 2014-10-04 12.51.jpg
Hellendoorn, windmill: de Wippe (ook wel de Molen van Fakkert)
- Rollercoaster Tornado Avonturenpark Hellendoorn Netherlands.jpg
Hellendoorn, Rollercoaster Tornado
- Tussen Hellendoorn en Daarle, de Regge foto5 2014-10-04 13.10.jpg
Between Hellendoorn and Daarle, river: de Regge
- Daarle, de Hervormde kerk GM-0163WN001 foto7 2014-10-04 13.45.jpg
Daarle, reformed church
- Nijverdal, de Sint- Antonius van Paduakerk GM0163WN07 IMG 5727 2020-05-31 11.28.jpg
Nijverdal, church: de Antonius van Paduakerk
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Geographic location Template:Dutch municipality Hellendoorn {{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}} Template:Authority control