Hossein Rezazadeh

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Hossein Rezazadeh (Template:Langx; born 12 May 1978) is an Iranian politician and retired weightlifter. Rezazadeh is a two-time Olympic champion, four-time World Weightlifting champion, and five-time Asian champion. Rezazadeh has won the Iran Sportsperson of the Year award four times, more than any other athlete in the country's history. Rezazadeh is widely considered one of the greatest weightlifters of all time.

Weightlifting career

Before the International Weightlifting Federation reorganized the categories in 2018, he held the world record in weightlifting's super heavyweight class in the clean and jerk. He is also one of Iran's most noted celebrities, frequently appearing on television and in the news; his wedding, which was held in the holy city of Mecca, in February 2003 was broadcast live on state television in Iran.<ref name="wp080726">Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2002 he was voted the "Champion of Champions" of Iran and was one of 16 Iranian athletes granted a badge of courage from Iranian President Mohammad Khatami. As a reward for setting a world record in the clean and jerk at the 2002 World Weightlifting Championships in Warsaw, Poland, Mohammad Khatami awarded him 600 million rials (a little more than US$60,000 at the time) to buy a house in Tehran. After his spectacular performance, he was offered by Turkey's Weightlifting Federation a stipend of US$20,000 a month, as well as a luxury villa and US$10 million reward if he switched nationalities and won gold for Turkey at the 2004 Athens Olympics, but he turned down their offer. Rezazadeh rejected the tempting offer saying, "I am an Iranian and love my country and people."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Rezazadeh surprised many at the 2000 Summer Olympics, earning a gold medal and breaking the decades-old monopoly on the gold by the Soviet Union and then Russia. His gold medal was the first since 1960 by a non-Soviet or non-Russian athlete in the over 105 kg class at a non boycotted Games. He broke his records in the clean and jerk at the 2004 Summer Olympics again leading up to 263.5 kg (580.9 pounds). His total (both lifts combined) at the 2004 Summer Olympics of 472.5 kg was 17.5 kg more than silver medalist Viktors Ščerbatihs. He has been named IWF World Weightlifter of the Year, and was shortlisted for weightlifter of the century.

Rezazadeh was also referred to by weightlifting commentators as "the strongest man in the world", primarily due to his world records in the olympics.

In 2006 the Rezazadeh Stadium was built in Rezazadeh's hometown of Ardabil. It was built to honour the achievements of Rezazadeh and is one of the most modern and innovative indoor arenas in Iran today.

In early 2008 Rezazadeh participated in a television commercial promoting a real estate agency based in Dubai. His participation surprised many of his fans and was seen as demeaning to both himself and his country, given the promotion of buying estates in a land deemed as a rival. This eventually led to the decision of the Iranian Majles to ban any sort of sponsorship from any high-profile Iranian - i.e. athlete, actor, singer - for any sort of product or service, due to the direct encouragement of product consumerism.<ref name="wp080726" />

In 2008, Rezazadeh was advised by Dr. Mohammad Ali Shahi, his physician and medical athletic trainer, not to participate in the 2008 Olympics due to his severe hand injuries and his high blood pressure. To his fans' surprise and disappointment he officially announced in a letter read via National Iranian Television that he had accepted the advice.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The next day Rezazdeh wrote another public letter announcing his retirement from professional weightlifting. He said "I am pretty sure that my fellow country men will repeat my accomplishments again and I hope my son Abulfazl will break my own records in future".

Immediately following his retirement Rezazdeh was appointed as the Prime Counselor for Iranian national weight lifting federation.

In September 2008, Rezazadeh was named manager and head coach of Iran's national weightlifting team.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In January 2009, he was blamed for positive results of the steroid tests of four Iranian weightlifters. Later on, one of the team members, Saeid Alihosseini accused him of using steroids in 2006.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Rezazadeh has publicly vowed to fight doping in weightlifting.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Political career

Rezazadeh was elected as a member of City Council of Tehran in 2013 local elections.

Major result

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Year	Venue	Weight	Snatch (kg)					Clean & jerk (kg)					Total	Rank
			1	2	3	Result	Rank	1	2	3	Result	Rank
Olympic Games
2000	Template:Flag icon Sydney, Australia	+105 kg	205.0	210.0	212.5	212.5	1	250.0	255.0	260.0	260.0	2	472.5	Template:Gold1
2004	Template:Flag icon Athens, Greece	+105 kg	200.0	207.5	210.0	210.0	1	250.0	263.5	263.5	262.5	1	472.5Template:Ref label	Template:Gold1
World Championships
1999	Template:Flag icon Athens, Greece	+105 kg	200.0	200.0	206.0	205.0	Template:Silver2	242.5	252.5	252.5	242.5	5	447.5	Template:Bronze3
2002	Template:Flag icon Warsaw, Poland	+105 kg	200.0	205.0	210.0	210.0	Template:Gold1	252.5	263.0	—	262.5	Template:Gold1	472.5	Template:Gold1
2003	Template:Flag icon Vancouver, Canada	+105 kg	200.0	207.5	213.5	207.5	Template:Silver2	250.0	263.5	—	250.0	Template:Gold1	457.5	Template:Gold1
2005	Template:Flag icon Doha, Qatar	+105 kg	201	205	210	210	Template:Silver2	251	263	—	251	Template:Gold1	461	Template:Gold1
2006	Template:Flag icon Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic	+105 kg	196	202	206	202	Template:Gold1	242	246	—	246	Template:Gold1	448	Template:Gold1
Asian Games
1998	Template:Flag icon Bangkok, Thailand	+105 kg	187.5			187.5	3	227.5			227.5	3	415.0	Template:Bronze3
2002	Template:Flag icon Busan, South Korea	+105 kg	190.0	200.0	—	200.0	1	240.0	263.0	—	240.0	1	440.0	Template:Gold1
2006	Template:Flag icon Doha, Qatar	+105 kg	185	190	195	195	1	230	—	—	230	1	425	Template:Gold1
Asian Championships
1999	Template:Flagicon Wuhan, China	+105 kg	200.0			200.0	Template:Gold1	230.0			230.0	Template:Gold1	430.0	Template:Gold1
2003	Template:Flagicon Qinhuangdao, China	+105 kg	200.0	213.0	—	212.5	Template:Gold1	250.0	—	—	250.0	Template:Gold1	462.5	Template:Gold1
2005	Template:Flagicon Dubai, United Arab Emirates	+105 kg	200			200	Template:Gold1	260			260	Template:Gold1	460	Template:Gold1
World Junior Championships
1998	Template:Flagicon Sofia, Bulgaria	+105 kg	160.0	170.0	172.5	170.0	6	205.0	210.0	210.0	—	—	—	—

World records

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Discipline	Result (kg)	Location	Competition	Date
+105 kg
Snatch	206.0	Template:Flagicon Athens	World Championships	28 November 1999
Snatch	212.5	Template:Flagicon Sydney	Olympic Games	26 September 2000
Total	467.5	Template:Flagicon Sydney	Olympic Games	26 September 2000
Total	472.5	Template:Flagicon Sydney	Olympic Games	26 September 2000
Clean & jerk	263.0	Template:Flagicon Warsaw	World Championships	26 November 2002
Snatch	213.0	Template:Flagicon Qinhuangdao	Asian Championships	14 September 2003
Clean & jerk	263.5	Template:Flagicon Athens	Olympic Games	25 August 2004

Notes and references

• Template:Note label Before May 1, 2005, the totals in weightlifting were calculated by adding the result from the snatch and clean & jerk to the nearest 2.5 kg. This is why his 2004 Olympic performance adds up as 472.5 kg. 473.5 is not divisible by 2.5, thus it is rounded down to 472.5.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

External links

• Template:IWRP
• Template:IWF
• Template:Olympics.com
• Template:Olympedia