Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox public transit The Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County (METRO) is a major public transportation agency based in Houston, Texas, United States. It operates bus, light rail, bus rapid transit, HOV and HOT lanes, and paratransit service (under the name METROLift) in the city as well as most of Harris County. It also operates bus service to two cities in Fort Bend County, and to Conroe in Montgomery County. The Metro headquarters are in the Lee P. Brown Administration Building in Downtown Houston. In Template:American transit ridership, the system had a ridership of Template:American transit ridership, or about Template:American transit ridership per weekday as of Template:American transit ridership.

HistoryEdit

File:TotalPlazaHouston.JPG
Louisiana Place (now Total Plaza), the previous Metro headquarters

The Texas State Legislature authorized the creation of local transit authorities in 1973. In 1978, Houston-area voters created Metro and approved a one-cent sales tax to support its operations. Metro opened for business in January 1979, taking over the bus service owned by the City of Houston known as HouTran. HouTran was plagued by outdated equipment, infrequent service and a route structure which failed to account for Houston's rapid population growth.<ref name="metro">Chronology of Metro's attempts to develop a rail system Template:Webarchive FRI March 29, 1991 Houston Chronicle, Section A, Page 24, 2 STAR Edition</ref>

Metro's service area encompasses Template:Convert<ref name="ridemetro.org">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and also serves portions of an eight-county region with its vanpool service; the agency employs about 3,800 people.<ref name="metro" />

Executive leadershipEdit

Tom Jasien is the current president and CEO of the agency, since December 2023.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Previously, Thomas Lambert held the position for a decade, being formally appointed in February 2014, although he had been operating as the agency's interim CEO since the beginning of 2013.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Lambert, a Houston native with a political science degree from Southwest Texas State University and master's in public administration from the University of Houston, joined Metro as a security investigator in 1979. He was named agency police chief in 1982, ultimately overseeing close to 100 officers, then moved into higher ranks of management.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

The Metro Board has nine members – five are appointed by the Mayor and confirmed by Houston City Council, two are appointed by Harris County Commissioners Court, and two are appointed by the 14 mayors of Metro's smaller city members.

METRORailEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}

Metro's light rail service is known as METRORail.

Metro offers a trip planner on its web site that provides information for public transit in the region it serves. It is multi-modal, combining schedule information for buses and rail. Riders enter their intended origin and destination, along with optional time, date, the trip planner displays, itineraries showing the stops, departure and arrival times, times to get from the origin to the destination and other information.

Today, the average daily weekday ridership is 59,753 and 18.3 million annually. On November 9, 2007, Metro surpassed its 40 million boardings mark, something it did not expect to happen until 2020. Notable records in ridership have occurred on the following dates:<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

  • February 1, 2004: 64,005 passengers rode Metro during Super Bowl XXXVIII
  • February 23, 2004: 54,193 passenger boardings were recorded, the highest weekday at the time
  • February 27, 2007: 56,388 passengers were recorded the day of the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo
  • February 4, 2017: 109,417 passengers were recorded during festivities preceding Super Bowl LI.<ref name="ReferenceC">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  • November 3, 2017: 125,000 passengers were recorded the day of the parade for the Houston Astros, champions of the 2017 World Series.<ref name="ReferenceC" />

LinesEdit

File:METRORail 4.jpg
The Red Line along Main Street
Line Distance Route Status
Template:Ric Template:Convert<ref name="METRO-facts">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Fannin South to Northline Transit Center Opened January 1, 2004
Template:Ric Template:Convert<ref name="METRO-facts" /> Smith Street in Downtown Houston to Palm Center Opened May 23, 2015
Template:Ric Template:Convert<ref name="METRO-facts" /> Smith Street in Downtown Houston to Magnolia Park Transit Center Opened May 23, 2015

Metro currently operates three light rail lines: the Red Line, Purple Line and Green Line. The Red Line, the Authority's first light rail line, began operation on January 1, 2004. Now extended to 12.8 miles, the line begins at the Northline Transit Center, serving HCC Northeast and Northline Commons mall, and then continues south through Houston's Central Business District, Midtown, the Museum District, Rice University, the Texas Medical Center and the NRG Park Complex to the Fannin South Transit Center <ref name="ReferenceB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It is the second major light rail service in Texas following the DART system. The arrival of Metro light rail comes approximately sixty years after the previous streetcar system was shut down, which left Houston as the largest city in the United States without a rail system since 1990, when Los Angeles' Blue Line opened.

Metro opened two additional light rail lines in 2015, the Purple (Southeast) and Green (East End) Lines. Destinations served by these new lines include Texas Southern University, the University of Houston, PNC Stadium, and the Theater District. These new lines added another 9.9 miles of light rail. In total, Metro operates 22.7 miles of light rail service. Metro will reach approximately 18.6 million light rail boardings in FY17.<ref name="ReferenceB" />

Two other lines were to be completed by 2012, but funding issues dropped the number to the northern extension of the Red Line and two of the original four new lines.<ref name="abclocal.go.com">Houston Mayor Annise Parker wants to put brakes on University and Uptown rail lines | abc13.com . Abclocal.go.com (March 11, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref><ref>Rick Casey: Metro can't let rail jeopardize its buses – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (March 11, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> The extension of the Red Line was opened on December 21, 2013<ref>Rail puts Fulton Corridor on the verge of a boom – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (May 31, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> and the East End/Green Line opened on May 23, 2015.<ref>Metro's East End Light Rail Corridor construction project reaches major milestone | abc13.com . Abclocal.go.com (April 16, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> Due to federal investigations and the lack of funds, the plans may degenerate further.<ref name="chron.com">Metro cancels real estate contract, then rehires firm – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (July 23, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> Three of the five lines were previously going to be bus rapid transit (BRT), but due to high ridership possibilities, the decision was made to make them all light rail.

ExpansionEdit

METRO put the METRONext Moving Forward Plan before Houston area voters in November 2019; voters approved the $3.5 billion bond by a margin of nearly two-to-one.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Bonds issued will be used to extend existing light rail service. The Red Line will be expanded North to the North Shepherd park & ride, and both the Green and Purple lines will be expanded east and south to William P Hobby Airport, and west to the Houston Municipal Courthouse.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Rp

A long extension or possible commuter rail line from Fannin South to Sugar Land and beyond has been studied since 2004. The route would parallel U.S. 90A in the existing right-of-way used by the Glidden subdivision owned by UP.<ref>Template:Cite report</ref> In 2011, the Southwest Rail Corridor was proposed to connect Fannin South and Missouri City. This was not constructed, but the METRONext plan includes a similar route extended to Sugar Land which it describes as a "future METRORail potential partnership."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

METRORapid (bus rapid transit - BRT)Edit

File:Silver Line at Northwest Transit Center.jpg
Silver Line bus at the Northwest Transit Center

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}

The METRORapid Silver Line is currently METRO's only operational bus rapid transit (BRT) line. It opened on August 23, 2020, and connects the Uptown area with the Northwest Transit Center, offering dedicated bus lanes over nearly the entire length of the corridor.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The line spans 4.7 miles (7.6 km), offering a fast and efficient service that is part of METRO's broader effort to enhance public transportation in Houston.

LinesEdit

Line Distance Route Status
Template:Rcb Template:Convert<ref name="Chron-2013BRT">Template:Cite news</ref> Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center to Northwest Transit Center Opened August 23, 2020
Template:Rcb Template:Convert<ref name="gometuni">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Hillcroft Transit Center to Tidwell Transit Center Indefinitely postponed
I-10 Inner Katy Line Template:Convert Northwest Transit Center to St. Emanuel Street in the East Downtown (EaDo) area Under review
Template:Rcb extension Approx. Template:Convert<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Extension to the Gulfton area in southwest Houston Under review

Planned and paused linesEdit

University LineEdit

The University Line, initially planned to begin construction in 2025 and open in 2029, was set to span 11.3 miles (18.2 km) from Hillcroft Transit Center to Tidwell Transit Center, traveling through major corridors in central Houston. However, in June 2024, METRO announced the indefinite postponement or abandonment of the University Line due to financial and political challenges.<ref name=":4" /> This line was once a cornerstone of METRO’s expansion plans and was included in the METRONext plan for future development.<ref name=":5">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Inner Katy LineEdit

The Inner Katy BRT line, which was initially intended to run along I-10 from the Northwest Transit Center to downtown Houston, has faced significant changes. Due to funding issues and project re-evaluations, the line has been scaled back, with plans now calling for the use of shared HOV lanes rather than dedicated BRT lanes. The completion timeline for this line remains unclear, although $8.7 million has been allocated for FY2025.<ref name=":5" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Gulfton Line (Silver Line extension)Edit

The Gulfton BRT, an extension of the Silver Line serving the dense Gulfton area in southwest Houston, is also under review. While there has been no formal announcement regarding the line's construction status, project pages were removed from METRO’s website in April 2024, sparking speculation that the line may be delayed or cancelled.<ref name=":5" />

Expansion and future plansEdit

As part of the original vision for METRORapid, several new BRT lines were planned to follow corridors originally designated for light rail transit. These include:

  • Expansion to Inner Katy and University corridors (now proposed as BRT instead of light rail)
  • A new north-south BRT service along the western leg of Beltway 8
  • A line bridging the gap between the northern terminus of the Red Line and Bush Intercontinental Airport.

Together, these lines were expected to form part of a 75-mile network of BRT services, all branded as METRORapid.<ref name="METRORapid Overview">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, with the recent setbacks to key lines, the future of this expanded BRT network is uncertain.

Metro busEdit

Template:More citations needed section

File:MCI D4500CTH.jpg
New Hybrid Bus in Houston Metro livery by Motor Coach Industries D4500CTH
File:27-foot Arboc.JPG
METRO bus for routes with low ridership.

Metro's local bus service usually runs on city streets, typically stopping at every other corner along its entire route. The bus system is the most used in Texas and the Southwest region.Template:Citation needed Metro also operates express bus routes on the Houston region's freeway high-occupancy vehicle lanes, which stop at park-and-ride lots.

Prior to the construction of Metrorail, Metro consisted of the largest all-bus fleet in the United States, only because Houston was the largest major city devoid of any rail transit since 1990.Template:Citation needed

Circa 1991 bus services for handicapped people were implemented.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2015, the bus system was redesigned, eliminating low-ridership routes in favor of a high-frequency, high-demand bus network. This change was accomplished without any increase in operating costs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Service typesEdit

  • Local: Most Metro buses typically operate on city streets, with the majority of routes serving several of Houston's major employment centers. The routes are grid-like "crosstown" routes that travel from one part of the city to another, typically without entering downtown. Many routes were truncated to METRORail stations to eliminate duplicate service.
  • Express: A local limited stop service that serves key destinations but travel nonstop on freeway segments. They were formerly categorized as Limited prior to the 2015 restructuring of bus routes.
  • Park and Ride (Commuter): Metro operates express service between major destinations and outlying areas via high-occupancy vehicle lanes on regional freeways. Buses on these routes stop at park-and-ride lots, which also serve as transit centers.
  • Bus Rapid Transit (BRT):Template:AnchorTemplate:Anchor A pilot program introduced on June 1, 2009, to provide faster service with upgraded buses and fewer, more modern stops to busy corridors, beginning with a supplement of Route 2 (Bellaire), 402 Quickline Bellaire BRT. The second route in this system was a replacement of Route 33 (Post Oak), 433 Silver Line Post Oak BRT, which unlike Route 402, utilizes an exclusive busway for a majority of the route. The next planned line was the University Line, which was planned to start construction in 2025 and open in 2029. However, in June 2024, Metro announced that they had abandoned plans for the University Line.<ref name=":4">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

RoutesEdit

Metro's bus routes are numbered based on their service type and arranged in a grid. On August 24, 2015, Metro revamped their entire bus network with new routes and frequent service.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Under the new network, all local routes run 7 days a week with the exception of two express routes.

Metro provided the free Greenlink shuttle services in Downtown Houston, but discontinued the service in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Metro's express and commuter buses consist of Template:Convert MCI and New Flyer "Viking" buses, which have reclining seats, small individual lights, as well as small air conditioning vents for each seat. Viking buses went out of service in May 2015.Template:Citation needed In Template:American transit ridership, the bus system had a ridership of Template:American transit ridership, or about Template:American transit ridership per weekday as of Template:American transit ridership.

List of routesEdit

Multiple colors indicate that portions of the route have different frequencies from one another.

Route # Route Name Terminal 1 Terminal 2 via Length citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Notes
2 Bellaire Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Juniper Point
Mission Bend Transit Center
Bellaire Blvd (Holcombe Blvd) Template:Convert 2,218,487 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

3 Langley-Little York Fairbanks/Northwest Crossing
Hollister Street & Little York Road
Northside Village
Burnett Transit Center
W Little York Rd Template:Convert 642,556 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

4 Beechnut Greater Eastwood
Eastwood Transit Center
Juniper Point
Mission Bend Transit Center
Beechnut St, N Braeswood Blvd Template:Convert 2,361,020 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

5 Southmore Midtown
Wheeler Transit Center
Allendale
Flagstone Terrace and South Richey Street
Southmore Blvd, Griggs Rd, Long Dr Template:Convert 348,484 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

6 Jensen/Greens Downtown
Downtown Transit Center
Greater Greenspoint
Greenspoint Transit Center
Jensen Dr, Greens Rd Template:Convert 1,104,580 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

7 West Airport Willow Meadows
West Loop Transit Center
Greater Fondren Southwest
Fondren Meadow Drive & Gessner Road
S Willow Dr, Airport Blvd Template:Convert 235,680
8 West Bellfort South Main
Fannin South Transit Center
Greater Fondren Southwest
West Bellfort Park and Ride
Bellfort Avenue (West) Template:Convert 955,787
9 Gulfton/Holman Greater Eastwood
Eastwood Transit Center
Sharpstown
Bonhomme Road & Clarewood Drive
Holman St, US 59, Gulfton St Template:Convert 673,522
10 Willowbend Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Greater Fondren Southwest
Sandpiper Drive & Willowbend Boulevard
Holcombe Blvd, Stella Link Rd, Willowbend Blvd Template:Convert 172,518
11 Almeda/Lyons Central Southwest
Hiram Clarke Transit Center
Northshore
Dividend Street & Currency Street
Almeda Rd, Lyons Av Template:Convert 700,056
14 Hiram Clarke Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Central Southwest
Hiram Clarke Transit Center
Main St, Hiram Clarke Rd Template:Convert 501,353
20 Canal/Memorial Bellaire
Chimney Rock Road & Bellaire Boulevard
Magnolia Park
Magnolia Park Transit Center
S Rice Av, Memorial Dr (East), Canal St Template:Convert 739,510
23 Clay/West 43rd Northline
Northline Transit Center
Spring Branch Central
Pitner Road & Roma Street
Crosstimbers, West 43rd St, Clay Road Template:Convert 141,181
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |25 Richmond Greater Eastwood
Eastwood Transit Center
Westchase
Meadowglen Lane & Hayes Road
Wheeler Ave, Richmond Ave Template:Convert 2,094,211
Juniper Point
Mission Bend Transit Center
Template:Convert
26 Long Point/Cavalcade Houston Gardens
Kashmere Transit Center
Memorial City
Memorial City Way & Barryknoll Lane
Cavalcade St (East 20th St), West 18th St, Long Point Rd Template:Convert 1,147,563
27 Shepherd Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park and Ride
Greenbriar Dr (SB), Durham Dr (SB), Shepherd Dr Template:Convert 794,633
28 OST – Wayside South Central Houston
Ben Taub Hospital
Greater Fifth Ward
5th Ward/Denver Harbor Transit Center
Old Spanish Trail, Wayside Drive Template:Convert 818,429
29 Cullen/Hirsch Houston Gardens
Kashmere Transit Center
Crestmont Park
MLK Jr. Boulevard & Madden Lane
Hirsch Rd, Cullen Blvd Template:Convert 1,002,013
30 Clinton/Ella Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park and Ride
Clinton Park
Mississippi Street & Clinton Drive
Wheatley St (Ella Blvd), E 11th St, Clinton Dr Template:Convert 244,958
32 Renwick Mid West
Winsome Lane & Fountain View Drive
Willow Meadows
West Loop Transit Center
Renwick Dr Template:Convert 35,295 (542,246 from predecessor route 32)
35 San Felipe Mid West
Winsome Lane & Fountain View Drive
Downtown
Pierce Street & Travis Street
W Gray St, San Felipe St Template:Convert 14,641 (542,246 from predecessor route 32)
36 Kempwood Houston Gardens
Kashmere Transit Center
Westbranch
Westway Park Boulevard & Clay Road
Kempwood Dr (East 34th St), Crosstimbers St Template:Convert 1,016,576
38 Manchester-Lawndale Magnolia Park
Magnolia Park Transit Center
Harrisburg/Manchester
Manchester Docks
Lawndale St Template:Convert 40,323
39 Katy Freeway Spring Branch Central
Northwest Transit Center
Memorial City
Britoak Lane & Yorkchester Drive
Katy Freeway Service Road Template:Convert 83,463
40 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg Telephone/Heights Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park and Ride
Meadowbrook/Allendale
Monroe Park & Ride
Yale St, Heights Blvd, Polk St, Telephone Rd Template:Convert 1,227,422 Interlined with 41 from Waugh Dr to Eastwood TC
41 Kirby/Polk Greater Eastwood
Eastwood Transit Center
Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Polk St, W Dallas St, Kirby Dr Template:Convert 376,533 Interlined with 40 from Waugh Dr to Eastwood TC
44 Acres Homes Downtown
Pierce Street & Main Street
Cypress Crossing
Lone Star College-University Park
N Main St, Montgomery Rd, Tomball Pkwy (SH 249) Template:Convert 765,044
45 Tidwell Brookhollow West
West Little York Park and Ride
East Houston
Mesa Transit Center
Tidwell Rd Template:Convert 1,284,840
46 Gessner Greater Fondren Southwest
Fondren Meadow Drive & Gessner Road
Gessner Rd Template:Convert 2,379,111
47 Hillcroft Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Westbury
Greencraig Drive & Hillcroft Avenue
Woodway Dr, Voss Rd (Hillcroft Ave) Template:Convert 1,065,750
48 Market Downtown
Preston Street & Smith Street
Pleasantville
Pleasantville Drive & Market Street
Market St Template:Convert 148,746 Pleasantville routing alters during AM or PM
49 Chimney Rock/S. Post Oak Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Ridgemont
Court Road & South Post Oak Road
Chimney Rock Rd, Bering Dr, S Post Oak Rd Template:Convert 811,374
50 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg Broadway Greater Eastwood
Eastwood Transit Center
Hobby Transit Center Broadway St, Polk St Template:Convert 682,044
51 Hardy – Kelley Downtown
Downtown Transit Center
Kashmere Gardens
Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital
Hardy/Elysian Sts, Kelley St Template:Convert 220,175 Interlined with 52 from Downtown TC to Kashmere TC
52 Hardy – Ley East Houston
Mesa Transit Center
Hardy/Elysian Sts, Ley Rd, Hirsch Rd Template:Convert 604,215 Interlined with 51 from Downtown TC to Kashmere TC
54 Scott Downtown
Downtown Transit Center
Central Southwest
Hiram Clarke Transit Center
Scott St, Almeda Genoa Rd Template:Convert 1,792,078
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |56 Airline/Montrose Northline
Northline Transit Center
Greenspoint
Greenspoint Transit Center
Airline Drive Template:Convert 1,736,427
Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Airline Dr, Studewood St (Montrose Bl) Template:Convert
58 Hammerly Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Westbranch
Westway Park Boulevard & Capital Park Drive
Hammerly Blvd Template:Convert 148,751
59 Aldine Mail Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park and Ride
Eastex
Aldine Mail Route & US Route 59
Aldine Mail Route Road Template:Convert 121,206
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |60 Cambridge Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Astrodome Area
El Camino Street & Holly Hall Street
Cambridge St, Holly Hall St Template:Convert 446,836
South Union
Southeast Transit Center
Cambridge St, Holly Hall St, Tierwester St Template:Convert
63 Fondren Mid West
Old Farm Road & Westheimer Road
Fondren Gardens
Fondren Transit Center
Fondren Rd Template:Convert 1,379,715
64 Lincoln City Acres Homes
Acres Homes Transit Center
Garden City Park
McCrarey Drive & Montgomery Road
Wheatley St, De Priest St, Dewalt St Template:Convert 25,564
65 Bissonnet Midtown
Wheeler Transit Center
Crescent Park Village
Beckford Drive & Newbrook Layover
Bissonnet St Template:Convert 1,795,816
66 Quitman Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Greater Fifth Ward
5th Ward/Denver Harbor Transit Center
White Oak Dr (Quitman St) Template:Convert 124,007 Was 66 Studewood before the 2015 route change
67 Dairy Ashford Alief
Dairy View Lane & Bissonnet Street
Addicks Park Ten
Addicks Park & Ride
Dairy Ashford Rd (Park Row Drive) Template:Convert 160,477
68 Braeswood Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
Alief
Elmsworth Drive & South Course Drive (other times)
Braeswood Blvd Template:Convert 582,813
Alief
El Franco Lee Clinic (weekday daytime)
Template:Convert Was 68 Brays Bayou but renamed in the 2015 New Bus Network
70 Memorial Spring Branch Central
Northwest Transit Center
Spring Branch West
Business Center Drive & Westview Circle Drive
Memorial Dr (Central) Template:Convert 68,828
72 Westview Westview Dr Template:Convert 112,925
73 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg Bellfort South Main
Fannin South Transit Center
Hobby Transit Center Bellfort Avenue (East) Template:Convert 1,466,502
75 Eldridge Addicks Park Ten
Addicks Park & Ride
Eldridge/West Oaks
West Oaks Mall
Eldridge Pkwy Template:Convert 194,128
76 Evergreen Magnolia Park
Magnolia Park Transit Center
Allendale
Howard Drive & Sweetbriar Street
Evergreen Dr, Winkler Dr Template:Convert 373,367
77 Homestead Greater Fifth Ward
5th Ward/Denver Harbor Transit Center
Homestead
Hartwick Road & Homestead Road
Homestead Rd Template:Convert 138,652
78 Wayside Greater Fifth Ward
5th Ward/Denver Harbor Transit Center
East Houston
Brock Park Drive & Tidwell Road
Wayside Dr Template:Convert 149,316
79 Irvington Northside Village
Burnett Transit Center
Eastex-Jensen
Aldine Westfield Road & Pine Tree Drive
Irvington Blvd Template:Convert 129,143 Was 79 W. Little York before the merge with 3 Langley
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |80 MLK/Lockwood Houston Gardens
Kashmere Transit Center
Crestmont Park
MLK Jr. Boulevard & Park Village Drive
Lockwood Dr, MLK Jr. Blvd Template:Convert 1,297,289
Eastex-Jensen
Tidwell Transit Center
Template:Convert Was 80 Dowling/Lyons before the 2015 change
82 Westheimer Downtown
Congress Street & Smith Street
Eldridge/West Oaks
West Oaks Mall
Westheimer Rd Template:Convert 4,061,221
83 Lee Road-JFK Eastex-Jensen
Tidwell Transit Center
IAH/Airport Area
World Houston Parkway & International Plaza
US 59 Service Rd, Lee Rd (SB) Template:Convert 94,293
84 Buffalo Speedway Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
South Main
Lakes at 610 Drive & West Bellfort Street
I-610 Service Rd, Buffalo Spdwy, University Blvd Template:Convert 496,819
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |85 Antoine/Washington Downtown
Pierce Street & Main Street
Antoine West
West Road & Antoine Drive
Washington Ave, Antoine Dr Template:Convert 1,879,200
Greenspoint
Greenspoint Transit Center
Washington Ave, Antoine Dr, Gears Rd Template:Convert
86 FM 1960/Imperial Valley Greenspoint
Greenspoint Transit Center
Willowbrook
Tomball Parkway & Willow Chase Boulevard
Imperial Valley Dr, FM 1960 (West) Template:Convert 823,358
87 Sunnyside Old Braeswood
Texas Medical Center Transit Center
South Main
Fannin South Transit Center
Holcombe Blvd, Yellowstone Blvd, Crestmont St, Reed Rd Template:Convert 331,628 Was 87 Yellowstone Circulator prior to the 2015 route change
88 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg Sagemont Greater Hobby Area
Neuhaus St & Telephone Rd
Southbelt/Ellington
San Jacinto College South
Airport Blvd, Almeda Genoa Rd, Beamer Rd Template:Convert 351,923
89 Dacoma Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Lazy Brook
Sherwood Lane & North Becca Lane
Dacoma St, Magnum Rd, North Post Oak Rd Template:Convert 50,411
96 Veterans Memorial Northline
Northline Transit Center
Steubner Forest
Veterans Memorial Drive & Farm To Market Road 1960
Veterans Memorial Dr Template:Convert 397,905
97 Settegast Houston Gardens
Kashmere Transit Center
East Houston
Mesa Transit Center
I-610 Service Rd, Wallisville Rd, Oates Rd, E Houston Rd Template:Convert 144,803
98 Briargate Central Southwest
Hiram Clarke Transit Center
Fondren Gardens
Fondren Transit Center
Fuqua St, Fondren Rd Template:Convert 87,790
99 Ella – FM 1960 Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park & Ride
Woodcreek
Lone Star College-North Harris
Ella Blvd, FM 1960 (East) Template:Convert 705,881
102 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg Bush IAH Express Downtown
Pierce Street & Travis Street
Bush IAH Airport Terminal C North Fwy, Beltway 8, JFK Blvd Template:Convert 1,123,232
108 Veterans Memorial Express Downtown
Pierce Street & Travis Street
Acres Homes
North Shepherd Park and Ride
North Fwy Template:Convert 101,535
rowspan="2" Template:Linear-gradient background |137 Northshore Express Downtown
Gray Street & Brazos Street
Greater Fifth Ward
5th Ward/Denver Harbor TC
East Fwy Template:Convert 880,740 Alternate weekend trips
Northshore
Maxey Road Park & Ride
East Fwy, Uvalde Rd, Woodforest Bl Template:Convert
151 Westpark Express Downtown
Congress Street & La Branch Street
Juniper Point
Mission Bend Transit Center
US 59, Westpark Dr, Harwin Dr Template:Convert 183,666
152 Harwin South Express Midtown
Wheeler Transit Center
Alief
Elmsworth Drive & South Course Drive
US 59, Harwin Dr, Corporate Dr Template:Convert 509,814 Interlined with 153 from Wheeler TC to Ranchester Dr
153 Harwin North Express Eldridge/West Oaks
Valedictorian Drive & Briar Forest Drive
US 59, Harwin Dr, Briar Forest Dr, Enclave Pkwy Template:Convert 871,039 Interlined with 152 from Wheeler TC to Ranchester Dr
161 Wilcrest Express Downtown
Downtown Transit Center
Greater Fondren Southwest
West Bellfort Park & Ride
Bellfort, Wilcrest, Memorial Drive, Gessner, Katy Freeway Template:Convert 977,200 Interlined with 162 from Downtown TC to Wilcrest Drive
162 Memorial Express Addicks Park Ten
Addicks Park & Ride
Memorial Drive, Gessner Road, Katy Freeway, Washington Avenue Template:Convert 210,857 Interlined with 161 from Downtown TC to Wilcrest Drive
202 Kuykendahl P&R Greenspoint
Kuykendahl Park and Ride
Downtown
Stops along Milam, Travis, St. Joseph and Jefferson
North Freeway HOV 175,349 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

204 Spring P&R Spring
Spring Park and Ride
168,825 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

209 Spring/Kuykendahl P&R Spring
Spring Park and Ride
Greenspoint
Kuykendahl Park and Ride
20,608 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>
Midday service for 202 and 204

212 Seton Lake P&R Seton Lake Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along Milam, Travis, St. Joseph and Jefferson
SH 249, North Freeway HOV 66,529 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

216 W L York / Northwest Station P&R Jersey Village
Northwest Station
Brookhollow West
West Little York Park and Ride
Downtown
Stops along Smith and Louisiana Streets
Northwest Freeway HOV, Katy Freeway 200,604 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

217 Cypress P&R Cypress
Cypress Park and Ride
331,025 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

219 W.L York/NW Station/Cypress Cypress
Cypress Park and Ride
Jersey Village
Northwest Station
Brookhollow West
West Little York Park and Ride
28,963 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>
Midday service for 216 and 217

221 Kingsland P&R Kingsland Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along Smith and Louisiana
Katy Freeway HOV 166,392
222 Grand Parkway P&R Grand Parkway Park and Ride 537,946
228 Addicks P&R Addicks
Addicks Park and Ride
Downtown
Stops along Smith and Louisiana
Katy Freeway HOV 164,674
229 Addicks/Kingsland/Grand Parkway P&R Grand Parkway Park and Ride
Kingsland Park and Ride
Addicks
Addicks Park and Ride
33,962 Midday service for 221, 222 and 228
236 Maxey P&R Baytown
Baytown Park and Ride
Downtown
Stops along Congress, Franklin, Milam, Travis, St. Joseph and Pierce
East Freeway 48,692
237 Baytown P&R 3,113
244 Monroe / El Dorado P&R El Dorado Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along St. Joseph, Pierce, Travis, Milam, Franklin and Congress
Gulf Freeway HOV 126,750
247 Fuqua / Bay Area P&R Bay Area Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along St. Joseph, Pierce, Travis, Milam, Franklin and Congress
Bay Area Boulevard, Gulf Freeway HOV 182,726
249 Bay Area / El Dorado / Fuqua / Monroe P&R Downtown
Stops along St. Joseph, Pierce, Travis, Milam, Franklin and Congress
Bay Area Boulevard, Gulf Freeway HOV 31,199 Midday service for 244 and 247
255 Kingwood P&R Kingwood Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along Congress, Franklin, Milam, Travis, St. Joseph and Jefferson
Eastex Freeway HOV
256 Eastex P&R Eastex Park and Ride
257 Townsen P&R Townsen Park and Ride 133,506
259 Eastex/Townsen/Kingwood P&R Kingwood Park and Ride 18,378 Midway service for 255, 256 and 257
265 West Bellfort West Bellfort Park and Ride Downtown
Stops along Louisiana, Smith, Franklin and Congress
Southwest Freeway HOV 65,467
269 205,757 Midday service for 265
270 Missouri City P&R Missouri City
Missouri City Park and Ride
Old Braeswood
TMC Transit Center
Fort Bend Tollway Frontage Road, Fondren, S. Main, Pressler 99,608
292 Southwest Freeway / TMC P&R West Bellfort Park and Ride Old Braeswood
TMC Transit Center
Southwest Freeway HOV, Main Street 71,382
297 Gulf Freeway / TMC P&R South Point Park and Ride East @ Cambridge Gulf Freeway HOV, South Freeway, OST 162,407
298 Katy Freeway / TMC P&R Kingsland Park and Ride Old Braeswood
TMC Transit Center
Katy Freeway HOV, Studemont 315,700
309 Gulfton Circulator Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center Glenmont, Hillcroft, Bellaire, S. Rice Template:Convert 140,708 Runs in a loop
310 133,409 Runs in a loop
314 Hiram Clarke curb2curb 65,903 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

329 Southeast/Sunnyside curb2curb
344 Acres Homes curb2curb 87,122 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

360 Peerless Shuttle South Union
Southeast Transit Center
South Park
Jutland Road & Bellfort Street
Template:Convert 118,827
363 Missouri City curb2curb 123,807 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

377 Kashmere/Maxey Road curb2curb 13,044 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> Kashmere Late night zone discontinued in 2025 and replaced by local bus service

399 Kuykendahl Shuttle Greenspoint
Greenspoint Transit Center
Greenspoint
Kuykendahl Park & Ride
Ella Blvd, Kuykendahl Rd Template:Convert 45,756
402 Quickline Bellaire BRT Old Braeswood
TMC Transit Center
Sharpstown
Clarewood Drive & Ranchester Drive
Bellaire Blvd Template:Convert 145,322 No weekend service
433 Silver Line Post Oak BRT Spring Branch East
Northwest Transit Center
Gulfton
Westpark/Lower Uptown Transit Center
Post Oak Blvd Template:Convert 308,168 Originally 33 Post Oak
500 File:Airplane silhouette white.svg IAH Downtown Direct Downtown
GRB North Transit Center
Bush IAH Airport Terminal C Eastex Freeway HOV citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> revived in 2025 as part of the METRONow plan<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

DiscontinuedEdit

Route Name Reason for discontinuation Route Color
1 Hospital Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
3 West Gray Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
5 Kashmere Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
7 Tanglewood Template:Font color
8 South Main Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
9 North Main Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
11 Nance Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
12 Allen House
13 Plaza del Oro Circulator
13 Westridge Shown on the Reimaging Side By Side map; absorbed into route 84 in the New Bus Network release Template:Font color
15 Fulton Template:Font color
16 Memorial
17 Gulfton
18 Kirby Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
19 Wilcrest Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
21 Northshore Limited
22 Almeda
24 Kempwood
24 Northline Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
26 Outer Loop Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
27 Inner Loop Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
28 Southmore
31 Memorial Limited
32 Harwin Limited
32 Renwick / San Felipe Split into 32 Renwick and 35 San Felipe in 2024 Template:Font color
33 Post Oak Replaced by Silver Line (route 433) Template:Font color
34 Montrose Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
35 Fairview Originally 35 Leeland, later 35 Fairview/Leeland; discontinued in 2004 Template:Font color
36 Lawndale Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
37 El Sol Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
39 Long Point
39 Parker Circulator
40 Pecore Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system
41 Garden Villas Express
41 Gulf Meadows Circulator
42 Holman Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system
43 South Belt Limited
43 Pinemont Plaza
43 Kirkwood Shown on the Reimaging Side By Side map, but never existed (it was deferred so it may exist) Template:Font color
48 Navigation Was 48 Navigation/West Dallas until 2011; eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
50 Harrisburg Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
50 Heights Section renumbered as a portion of route 40 in the New Bus Network Template:Font color/Template:Font color
51 Buffalo Speedway
53 Briar Forest Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
54 Aldine/Hollyvale Circulator
55 Greenspoint/Kingwood Limited Ran from May 30, 2004 to October 30, 2004
55 E Tidwell Shown on the Reimaging Side By Side map but never existed; combined with 45 Tidwell Template:Font color
57 JFK Limited
59 Southwest Freeway P&R
60 Hardy Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
60 South MacGregor Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
63 San Felipe Limited Fondren Road section split off to 163 Fondren Limited (now current 63 Fondren) in the 1990s; remainder discontinued in 1997
64 Gulfton Limited Merged into 17 Gulfton
66 Irvington Merged into route 78; now covered by 79 Irvington
66 Yale Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
70 University Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system
71 Cottage Grove Discontinued in 2024 due to low ridership; replaced with zTrip on-demand taxi service Template:Font color
74 Carver Road Circulator
75 Taft
75 Energy Corridor Replaced by 75 Eldridge in 2011 Template:Font color
77 Liberty Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
78 Alabama Section eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
81 Westheimer-Sharpstown Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
84 Fountain View Became a branch of 82 Westheimer
84 T.C. Jester Limited
88 Broadway Limited
88 Hobby Airport Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
89 Yale Merged into route 64, now route 66
89 South Park Circulator Template:Font color
91 North Shepherd / Texas Medical Center Renumbered to 291
92 Westwood / Texas Medical Center Renumbered to 292
93 Greens Road Renumbered to 102 in the 1990s due to shuttle expansions
93 Northwest/Greenway Plaza Shuttle Discontinued in 2004
94
95 Uptown Post Oak Renumbered to 295
96 Uptown St. James
98 Texas Special Blue
99 Texas Special Red
101 Airport Express
107 FM 1960
112 FM 149
112 Bush IAH Downtown Direct
119 Wilcrest Commuter Renumbered from route 19 in the 1990s; renumbered back to route 19 in 1997
131 Memorial Limited Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
132 Harwin Limited Eliminated in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color
143 South Belt Express
160 Memorial City Express Discontinued in 2025 and absorbed into 162 Memorial Express Template:Font color
163 Fondren Limited Replaced part of Route 63 San Felipe/Fondren Limited; replaced by current 63 Fondren in 2015 due to new route system Template:Font color/Template:Font color
164 Hillcroft
201 North Shepherd
203 North Shepherd/Seton Lake Split into 201 North Shepherd and 212 Seton Lake
205 Kingwood
206 Eastex
210 West Belt Discontinued in 2004
214 Northwest Station Merged into route 216
215 West Little York Commuter
227 Katy Freeway P&R Merged into route 298
245 Edgebrook P&R
246 Bay Area Merged into route 247
248 El Dorado Merged into route 244
256/255 Kingwood/Eastex Split into routes 255 and 256 in 2025 Template:Font color
261 West Loop P&R
262 Westwood Merged into route 265
263 Alief Merged into route 265
271 Missouri City - SH 6 P&R Discontinued in 2025 Template:Font color
273 Gessner P&R Merged into route 274
274 Westchase/Gessner P&R Originally 274 Westchase P&R; eliminated in 2015 due to new route system
283 Kuykendahl Discontinued in 2020
284 Kingwood/Townsen-Greenway Plaza/Uptown Discontinued in 2004
285 Kingsland/Addicks-Uptown/Greenway Plaza Discontinued in 2004, replaced by 298
286 Little York/Pinemont/Uptown P&R Discontinued due to low ridership
289 San Jacinto P&R
291 Conroe Park & Ride citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Template:Font color
295 Uptown Post Oak Addicks/Galleria Commuter
311 Bayou Event Shuttle Discontinued due to low ridership
312 Grocers Shuttle Absorbed into 5 Southmore in 2020
313 Allen Parkway Special
320 TMC Red Shuttle No longer operated by METRO
321 TMC White Shuttle No longer operated by METRO
322 TMC Blue Shuttle No longer operated by METRO
323 TMC North Circulator Merged with 325 to form the 326 in 2004
324 TMC South Circulator Merged with 324 to form the 326 in 2004
325 Smith Lands Circulator
326 TMC Campus Trolley Replaced 323 and 324
352 Swingle Shuttle
364 MCTX Flex Route
402 P & HC Shuttle
403 S & K Shuttle
404 Northwest Shuttle
404 Beechnut Flyer Eliminated in 2001 due to low ridership
412 Greenlink Circulator Green Route Cancelled in 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic
413 Greenlink Circulator Orange Route Cancelled in 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic
418 Harris County Jury Shuttle Discontinued in 2023 due to low ridership
420 Post Oak Special Gold
421 Post Oak Special Green
426/427 TMC Swiftline
464 Bell Station Trolley Discontinued in 2004
465 Main Street Square Trolley
466 St. Joseph/Preston Trolley

Transit centersEdit

Bold = Terminates at the Transit Center
Italics = A branch terminates at the transit center
Template:Rint / Template:Rint / Template:Rint = METRORail connections

Transit Center citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Routes
Acres Homes None
  • 3 Langley-Little York
  • 30 Clinton/Ella
  • 44 Acres Homes
  • 64 Lincoln City
Bellaire None
  • 2 Bellaire
  • 20 Canal/Memorial
  • 49 Chimney Rock/S. Post Oak
  • 65 Bissonnet
  • 309/310 Gulfton Circulators
  • 402 Bellaire Quickline
Burnett Template:Rint None
  • 3 Langley-Little York
  • 51 Hardy-Kelley
  • 52 Hardy-Ley
  • 79 Irvington
Downtown Template:Rint None
  • 6 Jensen/Greens
  • 51 Hardy-Kelley
  • 52 Hardy-Ley
  • 54 Scott
  • 161 Wilcrest Express
  • 162 Memorial Express
Eastwood 65 spaces
  • 4 Beechnut
  • 9 Gulfton/Holman
  • 25 Richmond
  • 40 Telephone/Heights
  • 41 Kirby/Polk
  • 50 Broadway
  • 80 MLK/Lockwood
  • 244 Monroe/El Dorado P&R
  • 249 Bay Area / El Dorado / Fuqua / Monroe P&R
Fannin South Template:Rint 1437 spaces
  • 8 West Bellfort
  • 11 Almeda/Lyons
  • 73 Bellfort
  • 87 Sunnyside
Fifth Ward/Denver Harbor 24 spaces
  • 11 Almeda/Lyons
  • 28 OST-Wayside
  • 48 Market
  • 66 Quitman
  • 77 Homestead
  • 78 Wayside
  • 80 MLK/Lockwood
  • 137 Northshore Express
Fondren 779 spaces
  • 63 Fondren
  • 98 Briargate
Greenspoint None
  • 6 Jensen/Greens
  • 56 Airline/Montrose
  • 85 Antoine/Washington
  • 86 FM 1960/Imperial Valley
  • 99 Ella-FM 1960
  • 102 Bush IAH Express
  • 399 Kuykendahl Shuttle
Hempstead None
  • 26 Long Point/Cavalcade
  • 58 Hammerly
  • 85 Antoine/Washington
  • 89 Dacoma Shuttle
Hiram Clarke 83 spaces
  • 11 Almeda/Lyons
  • 14 Hiram Clarke
  • 54 Scott
  • 98 Briargate
  • 314 Hiram Clarke curb2curb
Hobby Template:Rint None
  • 40 Telephone/Heights
  • 50 Broadway
  • 73 Bellfort
  • 88 Sagemont
Kashmere 17 spaces
  • 3 Langley-Little York
  • 26 Long Point/Cavalcade
  • 29 Cullen/Hirsch
  • 36 Kempwood
  • 51 Hardy-Kelley
  • 52 Hardy-Ley
  • 80 MLK/Lockwood
  • 97 Settegast
  • 377 Kashmere Late Night curb2curb
Magnolia Park Template:Rint 78 spaces
  • 20 Canal/Memorial
  • 28 OST-Wayside
  • 38 Manchester-Lawndale
  • 50 Broadway
  • 76 Evergreen
Mesa 100 spaces
  • 45 Tidwell
  • 52 Hardy-Ley
  • 78 Wayside
  • 97 Settegast
Mission Bend 862 spaces
  • 2 Bellaire
  • 4 Beechnut
  • 25 Richmond
  • 75 Eldridge
  • 151 Westpark Express
Northline Template:Rint None
  • 23 Clay-West 43rd
  • 36 Kempwood
  • 45 Tidwell
  • 56 Airline/Montrose
  • 79 Irvington
  • 96 Veterans Memorial
Northwest 195 spaces
  • 39 Katy Freeway
  • 47 Hillcroft
  • 49 Chimney Rock/S. Post Oak
  • 58 Hammerly
  • 66 Quitman
  • 70 Memorial
  • 72 Westview
  • 84 Buffalo Speedway
  • 85 Antoine/Washington
  • 89 Dacoma Shuttle
  • 161 Wilcrest Express
  • 162 Memorial Express
  • 216 W L York / Northwest Station P&R
  • 217 Cypress P&R
  • 219 W.L York/NW Station/Cypress
  • 298 Katy Freeway / TMC P&R
  • 433 Silver Line
Palm Center Template:Rint None
  • 5 Southmore
  • 87 Sunnyside
Southeast 21 spaces
  • 5 Southmore
  • 28 OST-Wayside
  • 29 Cullen/Hirsch
  • 54 Scott
  • 60 Cambridge
  • 360 Peerless Shuttle
Tidwell 809 spaces
  • 6 Jensen/Greens
  • 80 MLK/Lockwood
  • 83 Lee Road-JFK
Texas Medical Center Template:Rint None
  • 2 Bellaire
  • 4 Beechnut
  • 10 Willowbend
  • 14 Hiram Clarke
  • 27 Shepherd
  • 28 OST–Wayside
  • 41 Kirby/Polk
  • 56 Airline/Montrose
  • 60 Cambridge
  • 68 Braeswood
  • 84 Buffalo Speedway
  • 87 Sunnyside
  • 270 Missouri City - Fondren P&R
  • 292/297/298 Texas Medical Center Corridor
    • 292 Southwest Freeway / TMC P&R
    • 297 South Point/Monroe Park & Ride
    • 298 Addicks/Northwest Transit Center –Texas Medical Center Park & Ride
  • 402 Quickline Bellaire
West Loop 772 spaces
  • 7 West Airport
  • 32 Renwick
  • 49 Chimney Rock/S. Post Oak
  • 68 Braeswood
Westpark/Lower Uptown 242 spaces

(175 covered)

  • 20 Canal/Memorial
  • 292 Southwest Freeway / TMC P&R
  • 309/310 Gulfton Circulators
  • 433 Silver Line
Wheeler Template:Rint None
  • 5 Southmore
  • 25 Richmond
  • 65 Bissonnet
  • 152 Harwin South Express
  • 153 Harwin North Express

Park and Ride lotsEdit

Metro operates 28 different park and ride locations.<ref name=":3" />

Park & Ride Parking<ref name=":3" /> Routes
Addicks 2438 spaces
  • 67 Dairy Ashford
  • 75 Eldridge
  • 162 Memorial Express
  • 228 Addicks P&R
  • 229 Grand Parkway/Kingsland/Addicks
  • 298 Katy Freeway/TMC P&R
Bay Area 1155 spaces
  • 247 Fuqua/Bay Area P&R
  • 249 Bay Area/El Dorado/Fuqua/Monroe P&R
Baytown 16 spaces
  • 237 Baytown P&R
Cypress 1500 spaces
(covered)
  • 217 Cypress P&R
  • 219 Cypress/NW Station/W L York P&R
Eastex 877 spaces
  • 83 Lee Road-JFK
  • 256 Eastex P&R
  • 259 Kingwood/Townsen/Eastex P&R
El Dorado 1227 spaces
  • 244 Monroe/El Dorado P&R
  • 249 Bay Area/El Dorado/Fuqua/Monroe P&R
Fuqua 938 spaces
  • 88 Sagemont
  • 247 Fuqua/Bay Area P&R
  • 249 Bay Area/El Dorado/Fuqua/Monroe P&R
Gessner 415 spaces
  • 46 Gessner
  • 151 Westpark Express
Grand Parkway 1714 spaces
(covered)
  • 222 Grand Parkway P&R
  • 229 Grand Parkway/Kingsland/Addicks
Hillcroft 922 spaces
  • 151 Westpark Express
  • 152 Harwin South Express
  • 153 Harwin North Express
  • 309/310 Gulfton Circulator
Kingsland 2377 spaces
  • 221 Kingsland P&R
  • 229 Grand Parkway/Kingsland/Addicks
  • 298 Katy Freeway/TMC P&R
Kingwood 1034 spaces
  • 255 Kingwood P&R
  • 259 Kingwood/Townsen/Eastex P&R
Kuykendahl 2171 spaces
  • 202 Kuykendahl P&R
  • 209 Kuykendahl/Spring P&R
  • 399 Kuykendahl Shuttle
Maxey Road 1129 spaces
  • 137 Northshore Express
  • 236 Maxey P&R
Missouri City 1750 spaces
(covered)
  • 270 Missouri City P&R
Monroe 904 spaces
  • 40 Telephone/Heights
  • 244 Monroe/El Dorado P&R
  • 249 Bay Area/El Dorado/Fuqua/Monroe P&R
  • 297 Gulf Freeway/TMC P&R
North Shepherd 603 spaces
  • 3 Langley/Little York
  • 27 Shepherd
  • 30 Clinton/Ella
  • 40 Telephone/Heights
  • 59 Aldine Mail
  • 64 Lincoln City
  • 96 Veterans Memorial
  • 99 Ella-FM 1960
  • 108 Veterans Memorial Express
Northwest Station 2361 spaces
  • 216 W L York/NW Station P&R
  • 219 Cypress/NW Station/W L York P&R
Seton Lake 1286 spaces
  • 44 Acres Homes
  • 212 Seton Lake P&R
South Point 496 spaces
  • 297 Gulf Freeway/TMC P&R
Spring 1263 spaces
  • 86 FM 1960/Imperial Valley
  • 99 Ella-FM 1960
  • 204 Spring P&R
  • 209 Kuykendahl/Spring P&R
Townsen 996 spaces
  • 257 Townsen P&R
  • 259 Kingwood/Townsen/Eastex P&R
West Bellfort 2024 spaces
  • 8 West Bellfort
  • 161 Wilcrest Express
  • 265 West Bellfort P&R
  • 269 West Bellfort P&R
  • 292 Southwest Freeway/TMC P&R
West Little York 1102 spaces
  • 45 Tidwell
  • 46 Gessner
  • 216 W L York/NW Station P&R
  • 219 Cypress/NW Station/W L York P&R
Westchase 1468 spaces
  • 151 Westpark Express
Westwood 826 spaces
  • 292 Southwest Freeway/TMC P&R

Advertising policyEdit

Metro has had a policy since its founding in which it refuses to place advertisements on buses, claiming that such a move would create an unsightly appearance on the buses. Metro had originally attempted to generate extra revenue by only advertising in its bus shelters, but a city ordinance blocked the decision. After a failed attempt to get permission to partially use advertisements on buses, Metro has since decided to continue enforcing its policy.<ref>Connelly, Richard. "Metro: No Ads On Buses, Despite (Or Because Of) Tough Economic Times Template:Webarchive." Houston Press. Tuesday July 20, 2010. Retrieved on August 10, 2010.</ref>

Due to the lack of funding for METRORail expansion, the policy has been proposed to be expanded to light rail vehicles in order to generate additional revenue.<ref name="ReferenceA">Fare increases an option as Metro looks at rail funding – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (July 21, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> Metro began advertising the Houston Zoo on the side of three light rail vehicles in 2010.<ref>Metro breaks tradition with Zoo ads featured on trains | khou.com Houston Template:Webarchive. Khou.com (August 6, 2010). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> In late September 2010, due to the decreased budget, Metro began to seriously consider advertising on their buses.

RatesEdit

In the fall of 2006, Metro revealed plans to rework its fare system. The new system involves pre-paid fare cards (contactless smart cards), called Q Cards, that can be recharged on local buses and Metro TVMs. 3-hour passes are electronically added to the card each time it is used. Frequent users get "Rider Rewards" that offer five free rides for every 50 paid trips.

Senior citizens 65–69 will continue to receive a discounted rate as will disabled patrons. Senior citizens over 70 may ride for free. Children under 5 also ride for free when accompanied by an adult (limit 3). This was intended to keep the base fare low and phase out the previous fare system consisting of transfers (was reinstated from July 2015 to March 2016), as well as day (reinstated on October 7, 2013), weekly, monthly and annual passes, which occurred in early 2008. On November 2, 2008, local fares increased to $1.25 from $1. Currently another fare increase is being mulled as a means to pay for constructing the expansion of the light rail.<ref name="ReferenceA" />

Service Type Regular Discounted
Local $1.25 $0.60
Zone 1 $2 $1
Zone 2 $3.25 $1.60
Zone 3 $3.75 $1.85
citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || $4.50 || $2.25

Zone 5 $8 $4
24-Hour Pass (began October 7, 2013)<ref>Day pass returning for Metro riders – Houston Chronicle. Chron.com (March 28, 2013). Retrieved on 2013-08-15.</ref> $3 $1.50

METROLiftEdit

File:METROLiftVehicle.JPG
A typical Metro Lift vehicle

Metro Lift provides transportation needs for people with a disability, who cannot board, or ride from a regular Metro bus. The Metro Lift vehicles are shared-ride, meaning that they take multiple customers and groups. Metro tells its customers to use standard Metro bus services whenever possible. Metro Lift uses special vehicles that are distinct from fixed-route Metro buses.<ref>"Metro Lift Template:Webarchive." Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas.</ref> The Authority's METROLift paratransit service will have provided 1.9 million trips to 16,178 eligible riders in FY2017, using both METRO-owned lift-equipped vans and contractor-owned and operated accessible minivans.<ref name="ReferenceB" />

HOV systemEdit

Template:More citations needed section

Metro has been known for pioneering the use of express buses in HOV lanes. This was part of the reversible HOV lane concept that began in 1979 with the completion of the North Freeway (I-45) Contraflow Lane. This concept used the inside freeway lane of the "opposite" direction separated by traffic pylons and is closed to all vehicles except buses and vanpools. Although a head-on collision involving a car and a bus occurred in 1980, the concept became permanent, but with the HOV lanes separated from the rest of traffic with Jersey barriers.

The HOV lanes run between Downtown Houston (inbound A.M. and outbound P.M.) and the suburbs and are found on portions of the Katy Freeway, Gulf Freeway, North Freeway, Southwest Freeway, Eastex Freeway and Northwest Freeway.

Since Metro Express buses use them during rush hour, most routes lead to the Park and Ride lots and use "secret" HOV lane exits (often elevated T-intersections) that lead to the lots (also used by vehicles) without having to exit the freeway to street intersections. The HOV system will soon get an overhaul in the event of major freeway construction to take place in Houston and may have HOV lanes in both directions with the concept of HOT (Toll) lanes introduced.

In 2011, Metro began conversion of the HOV lanes to High Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes. Commuters with only one person in a vehicle will be able to pay a toll to use the lanes when the conversion is complete.

Future plansEdit

METRO Solutions (2003)Edit

METRO Solutions was a regional transit plan approved by voters in November 2003 by a 52–48 vote.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The plan proposed:

  • Template:Convert of Light Rail Transit
  • Template:Convert of Commuter Rail Transit (CRT)
  • 9 New Transit Centers
  • 9 New Park & Rides Lots
  • 250 miles of two-way HOV lanes

In June 2005, METRO announced a revised plan for expansion of the METRORail system. The plan included one new light rail corridor and three bus rapid transit corridors. The bus rapid transit lines would have later been converted into light rail when ridership warranted the conversion.

On October 18, 2007, the plan was revised to allow for the possibility of more federal funding. METRO decided to have all the lines consist of light rail from the start after some public backlash to the agency turning back from its original plans of light rail corridors.<ref name="autogenerated1">Sallee, Rad. "Metro Will Use Light Rail for 5 Future Lines / Board nixes less popular bus rapid transit and picks route on Richmond Template:Webarchive." Houston Chronicle. Friday October 19, 2007. A1. Retrieved on May 24, 2009.</ref>

By 2017, only 15 miles of light rail were completed with no commuter rail lines established.<ref name=":0" /> 8 new transit centers, 7 new park & ride lots, and only one new two-way HOV corridor were completed as well.

METRONext (2019)Edit

The public with a 68% vote approved the METRONext plan in November 2019.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The plan calls for:<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  • 110 miles of Regional Express Network, including two-way HOV lanes
  • 21 new or improved Park & Ride lots and Transit Centers
  • 16 miles of light rail expansion
  • 75 miles of a bus rapid transit network METRORapid
  • 290 miles of BOOST and Signature bus service

The referendum authorized the agency to issue up to $3.5 billion in bonds to pay for the projects while the remaining $4 billion will come from federal grants and local funds.<ref name=":1" />

Moving Forward Plan (bus rapid transit - BRT)Edit

Under the METRONext "Moving Forward Plan", a superset of the proposed University METRORail line would be served by a new bus rapid transit (BRT) line under the METRORapid brand. A preliminary version of the superset "University Corridor" BRT line, Template:Cvt long, would extend to Westchase Park & Ride in the west, pass through the stops proposed for the derelict light rail plan, and continue north past Eastwood Transit Center to Tidwell Transit Center.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Additional BRT lines proposed under "Moving Forward" include:<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

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  • "Uptown/Gulfton" extension of the Uptown Line south to Gulfton
  • "West Houston Corridor" along Beltway 8 or Gessner Road between West Little York Park & Ride and Missouri City<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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METRONow (2025)Edit

On February 24, 2025, METRO unveiled the METRONow plan. This initiative focuses on enhancing safety, cleanliness, service reliability, and accessibility within Houston's transit system. The multifaceted plan provides a roadmap for ridership growth, financial sustainability and the establishment of key priorities that will strengthen the transit culture for the Houston area. Metro says this plan will take a comprehensive and collaborative approach to improve mobility for the entire region and encourage current and new riders to use transit.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

METRONow focuses on four initiatives aimed at enhancing the customer experience:

  • Strengthening safety and growing security  
  • Improving cleanliness across the system
  • Increasing service and reliability
  • Expanding accessibility

Prioritizing safety  Edit

To prioritize the safety of its customers, employees and its community, Houston Metro is working to allocate an additional $7 million for expanded security measures, including:

  • Growing security presence by adding additional officers and substations.
  • Deploying patrols on buses and trains.
  • Upgrading monitoring technology.
  • Installing new lighting and security fencing.

Improving cleanlinessEdit

The agency says it is dedicating $2.4 million to cleaning efforts in 2025, including:  

  • Deploying eight street sweepers and eight all-terrain vacuum trucks.
  • Adding new cleaning contracts to support a 24-hour rapid response team that attends to bus stops, rail platforms, transit centers and park & rides.
  • Partnering with management districts to be more efficient in keeping bus stops and shelters clean, including more frequent emptying of trash cans.
  • Providing more consistent landscaping across the system to enhance curb appeal.

Increasing reliabilityEdit

To improve service and reliability, Houston Metro is working to help maintain infrastructure through projects and partnerships dedicated to:  

  • Repairing hazardous sidewalks, crosswalks and streets.
  • Refreshing aging and opening new facilities.
  • Partnering on a $200 million traffic relief plan for Inner Katy mobility.
  • Partnering on a $300 million Gulfton revitalization effort.
  • Investing $100 million into mobility solutions at railroad crossings.

Additionally, Houston Metro says its working to modernize its fleet and operations by:  

  • Adding 350 new buses.
  • Replacing 100 METROLift vehicles, expanding curb2curb service.
  • Adding microtransit to service options.
  • Expanding customer service hours.
  • Implementing a new fare system with easier ways to pay.
  • Restructuring routes and schedules to meet growing demand.

Boosting accessibilityEdit

  • Houston Metro says it is working to improve accessibility for all, including:
  • Continuing investment in BOOST routes, including making sidewalks and ramps ADA compliant.
  • Making more than 700 additional bus stops fully accessible by the end of fiscal year 2025.
  • Upgrading signage and lighting.
  • Offering bike racks on buses and designated bike areas on trains.

Metro PoliceEdit

File:METROPoliceCarHouston.JPG
Metro Police automobile

Template:Expand section Metro operates its own police department. With over 185 Texas peace officers and 88 non-sworn, civilian employees, the department's main goal is to ensure safety and security on the transit system. The department was established in 1982 and is accredited with the Texas Police Chiefs Association (TPCA), one of only five public transit police departments in North America to be so.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

State law grants Metro Police jurisdiction in the counties in which Metro is located, provides services, or is supported by a general sales and use tax.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> As peace officers, state law also grants Metro Police the power to arrest without warrant for any felony, breach of the peace, disorderly conduct or intoxication offense that is committed in their presence or view while in Texas.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They may also make an arrest pursuant to a warrant anywhere in Texas.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

HeadquartersEdit

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File:METROHeadquartersHoustonTexas.JPG
Lee P. Brown Administration Building, the headquarters, in Downtown Houston

The Metro headquarters are in the Lee P. Brown Administration Building in Downtown Houston.<ref name="Comprehensive">"A Comprehensive Look at the Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Houston, Texas Template:Webarchive." Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas. Retrieved on April 5, 2010. "Headquarters Lee P. Brown Metro Administration Building 1900 Main St. Houston, Texas 77002"</ref> The $41 million 14 story glass and steel building has over Template:Convert of space. The facility includes the Downtown Transit Center, a Metro Ride store, a Houston Police Department storefront and toilets for transiting passengers.<ref name="Salleetouting">Sallee, Rad. "Metro touting future savings from building Template:Webarchive." Houston Chronicle. Wednesday August 21, 2002. A25. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref> The building was designed by Pierce Goodwin Alexander & Linville.<ref name="Sarnoffrolling">Sarnoff, Nancy. "Metro gets rolling on downtown transit center." Houston Business Journal. Friday January 4, 2002. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref> As of August 2010, two floors of the building are not occupied and are not used in any way.<ref>Knight, Paul. "George Greanias Lays The Groundwork For Metro's Tough Upcoming Budget Decisions Template:Webarchive." Houston Press. Tuesday August 31, 2010. Retrieved on August 31, 2010.</ref>

The building was scheduled to open in early 2004, coinciding with the beginning of the METRORail. The groundbreaking was held in 2002. Patti Muck, a spokesperson for METRO, said that the agency would save $273 million, assuming that the agency occupied the building for a 30-year span instead of renting for the same length of time.<ref name="Salleetouting" /> The Federal Transit Administration,<ref name="Sarnoffrolling" /> a part of the federal government of the United States, paid 80% of the construction costs,<ref name="Salleetouting" /> while Metro paid the other 20%.<ref name="Sarnoffrolling" />

The “Houston in Harmony” mural<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> l in honor of Mayor Lee P Brown was commissioned by the Honey Brown Hope Foundation and its founder, Tammie Lang Campbell, in 1999. It was moved March 23, 2005, to the Lee P. Brown Metropolitan Transit Authority Administration Building, where it is on permanent display.

Previously the Metro headquarters were in the Louisiana Place (now the Total Plaza<ref>"Total Plaza Template:Webarchive." Brookfield Properties. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref>), also in Downtown Houston.<ref>"Contacting METRO." Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas. March 4, 2001. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref><ref name="DawsonHilcorp">Dawson, Jennifer. "Hilcorp increases downtown presence." Houston Business Journal. Thursday June 22, 2006. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref> The agency occupied 10 floors in the building and did not receive any federal funds to cover the $3.8 million annual rent.<ref name="Salleetouting" /> The Metro Board Room was located on the 16th floor.<ref>Sallee, Rad. "Metro digs up $65 million for rail / Project to go without federal funds Template:Webarchive." Houston Chronicle. Wednesday October 25, 2000. A1. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref> Total Petrochemicals USA, a subsidiary of TotalEnergies, moved into the space that was previously occupied by METRO; the agency scheduled its move into the Brown building to occur in January 2005.<ref name="Atofinamove">Dawson, Jennifer. "ATOFINA to move from Greenspoint to downtown." Houston Business Journal. Monday July 19, 2004. Retrieved on April 5, 2010.</ref> Metro's lease of Template:Convert of space expired in April 2005.<ref name="Sarnoffrolling" />

Ridership and demographicsEdit

A Regional Fixed Route Transit Rider survey sponsored by the Houston-Galveston Area Council (H-GAC), in partnership with METRO, was completed in 2017. Over 22,000 riders were surveyed—the most expansive ever conducted on a regional basis—and included eight regional fixed-route transit agencies which operate in H-GAC's eight-county region.<ref name="ridemetro.granicus.com">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The survey found that 58 percent of riders use transit to get to work, 20 percent use it for shopping or personal business, and about 10 percent of riders use a bus or train to get to school. 88 percent of riders reported that they rode transit at least three days per week with almost 50 percent of riders riding at least five days per week. The survey's findings concluded that 88 percent of all the trips were directly contributing to the region's economy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Member citiesEdit

Metro provides transportation services to fifteen member cities, as well as some unincorporated portions of Harris County.<ref name=":2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Metro's service area pays a 1¢ sales tax to fund the agency's operations.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In addition to the city of Houston, Metro serves fourteen cities in the Greater Houston area, collectively termed the "Multi-Cities":<ref name=":2" />

From 2019 to 2025,<ref name=":6" /> Metro also operated a park-and-ride shuttle between Houston and the non-member city Conroe.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

See alsoEdit

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ReferencesEdit

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Further readingEdit

External linksEdit

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