International Potato Center
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The International Potato Center (known as CIP from its Spanish-language name Centro Internacional de la Papa) is a research facility based in Lima, Peru, that seeks to reduce poverty and achieve food security on a sustained basis in developing countries through scientific research and related activities on potato, sweet potato, other root and tuber crops, and on the improved management of natural resources in the Andes and other mountain areas.<ref name=mission>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
HistoryEdit
The International Potato Center was established in 1971 by decree of the Peruvian government.<ref name=ori>American Society for Horticultural Science.Origin of the International Potato Center.</ref>
In 1991 the World Vegetable Center (WVC) chose to end its sweet potato research. The WVC duplicated and transferred its research and germplasm to the International Potato Center and Taiwan Agricultural Research institute.<ref name="Sweet potato 2019" >{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
CIP is one of the 15 specialized research centers of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research, an international consortium of agricultural research organizations, having joined in 1972.<ref name=ori/>
In late 2015, it partnered with NASA to attempt to grow potatoes in a simulated Martian environment.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In March 2017, it announced that preliminary indications are positive.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref>
CIP-GeorgiaEdit
In 2015,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> CIP began a 3-year project to "Enhance the rural livelihood of Georgia", for which in 2017 the Republic of Austria provided funding, delegated to the Austrian Development Agency, which was extended an additional three years.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The project's goal is to "improve the livelihoods of Georgian farmers by increasing profitability and sustainability of their potato crops and to increase capacity of national players in the potato seed value chain."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
DirectorsEdit
- Richard L. Sawyer, founding Director 1971–1991
- Hubert Zandstra, 1991–2004
- Pamela K. Anderson, 2004–2013<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Barbara Wells, 2014<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Simon Heck, 2023
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
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