Irun
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}}Template:Main other Irun (Template:Langx, Template:Langx) is a town of the Bidasoaldea region in the province of Gipuzkoa<ref name=EB1911>Template:Cite EB1911</ref> in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain.
HistoryEdit
It lies on the foundations of the ancient Oiasso, cited as a Roman-Vasconic town.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
During the Spanish Civil War, the city was site of the 1936 Battle of Irun, which ended with a strategic victory for the Nationalist forces.
Geography and transportEdit
One of the biggest towns in Gipuzkoa, its location on the border between Spain and France, across the Bidasoa river from Hendaye,<ref name=EB1911/> has made Irun into a commercial and logistic centre. Irun railway station is a major break-of-gauge where the SNCF Template:RailGauge rails meet the Template:RailGauge broad gauge Renfe ones.
Currently Irun has a fairground with a modern exhibition and telecommunication facilities, just some 100 metres away from the actual border at the Santiago Bridge (river Bidasoa).
Irun is part of the conurbation of Txingudi bay with Hondarribia and Hendaye; the town is also within the area of the Eurocité Basque Bayonne-San Sebastián, a European economic interest grouping. (fr)
Culture and tourismEdit
One of its main festivals is the Alarde de San Marcial, a parade recreating an episode of the Peninsular War, held every year on 30 June.
There are hot mineral springs in the town.<ref name=EB1911/>
SportsEdit
The town is home to one of Europe's top handball teams, CD Bidasoa, who play at the Artaleku Udal Kiroldegia.
Its football club is Real Unión who play in the third tier, and are based at Stadium Gal. There is a Template:Ill in the seventh tier.
ClimateEdit
Irun has an oceanic climate courtesy of strong maritime moderation from the Bay of Biscay. Rainfall is frequent year-round since Irun is on the windward side of the Pyrenees. Rain often falls in high quantities on individual days with Template:Convert falling on just 138 days.<ref name=aemet/>
People from IrunEdit
- Manuel Anatol (8 May 1903 – 17 May 1990) was a naturalized French professional football player.
- Ramón Iribarren (1900 - 1967), Engineer who made notable contributions in the field of coastal engineering.
- Tirso de Olazábal y Lardizábal (1842–1921), Carlist politician
- Juan Olazábal Ramery (1860–1937), Carlist politician
- Luis Mariano, singer.
- Amaia Montero, singer.
- Fermin Muguruza, singer.
- Alberto Górriz, footballer.
- Alberto López Fernández, footballer.
- Iñaki Descarga, footballer.
- Javier Garrido, footballer.
- Javier Irureta, footballer.
- Javier Yubero, footballer.
- Luis Regueiro, footballer.
- Patricio Arabolaza, footballer.
- Oier Olazábal, footballer.
- Sergio Francisco, footballer.
- Juan Manuel Gárate, cyclist.
- Basilio Sánchez Beguiristáin, mayor of the Chilean commune of Pichilemu.
- Kortatu, punkrock band
- Menchu Gal, painter
- Template:Ill, reporter
- Leontxo García, chess player & commentator for the El País newspaper
- Mari Jose Urruzola, educator, feminist, writer
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Sister project {{#invoke:Navbox|navbox}} Template:Municipalities in Gipuzkoa Template:Authority control