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Jill Susan Sobule (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell;<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> January 16, 1959 – May 1, 2025)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> was an American singer-songwriter best known for the 1995 single "I Kissed a Girl", and "Supermodel" from the soundtrack of the 1995 film Clueless. Her folk-inflected compositions alternate between ironic, story-driven character studies and emotive ballads, a duality reminiscent of such 1970s American songwriters as Warren Zevon, Harry Nilsson, Loudon Wainwright III, Harry Chapin, and Randy Newman. Autobiographical elements, including Sobule's Jewish heritage and her adolescent battles with anorexia and depression, frequently occur in Sobule's writing.

In 2009, Sobule released California Years, an album funded entirely by fan donations, making her an early pioneer of crowdfunding.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Early lifeEdit

Sobule was born into a secular Jewish family in Denver, Colorado on January 16, 1959. Her father, Marvin Lee, was a veterinarian, and her mother, Elaine, was a musician. She had a brother, James.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Sobule attended St. Mary's Academy, while she was the only Jew there, she played the guitar during mass.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She enrolled at the University of Colorado Boulder to study political science<ref name=":3">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and spent her junior year in Seville, Spain, where she first performed her public gigs.<ref name=":4">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Sobule later returned to the U.S.<ref name=":4" /> and dropped out from UC-Boulder to pursue a music career.<ref name=":3" />

CareerEdit

Sobule released eight studio albums of original songs, four EPs, and a greatest hits compilation album. Sobule's output also include original songs available only via the Internet, a cover of Robert Earl Keen's country holiday favorite "Merry Christmas from the Family," and a version of her late friend Warren Zevon's "Don't Let Us Get Sick", included on both Sobule's acoustic album The Folk Years 2003-2003 and on a posthumous Zevon tribute record, both released in 2004.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

1990sEdit

Sobule's debut album, Things Here Are Different, was released by MCA Records in 1990. Produced by pop legend Todd Rundgren, the album failed to sell. She made a followup record produced by British New Wave rocker Joe Jackson (for whom she opened in 1991), but Sobule was dropped from her label and the second album was never released. She recorded another album's worth of songs, with Wendy & Lisa producing, in 1992; this was also shelved by MCA. Three of the songs from those sessions – "Trains," "Karen By Night" and "Margaret" – would be re-recorded when Sobule signed with Lava/Atlantic for her eponymous second album, released five years after her debut.

Her 1995 album Jill Sobule established Sobule as part of a fruitful mid-90s movement of female singer-songwriters that included such artists as Lisa Loeb, Juliana Hatfield, and Alanis Morissette. The album contains Sobule's best-known composition and biggest hit, "I Kissed a Girl", a story-song about a lesbian flirtation between two suburban girlfriends which became an unlikely radio success thanks in part to a comedic music video featuring beefcake model Fabio Lanzoni. "Supermodel" (sample lyric: "I didn't eat yesterday ... and I'm not gonna eat today ... and I'm not gonna eat tomorrow ... 'Cause I'm gonna be a supermodel") managed to both send up and celebrate American teenage lifestyles, and became well known after its inclusion in 1995's hit teen comedy film Clueless.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Jill Sobule album seemed to establish Sobule's commercial prospects, but her third album slowed that momentum while setting what was the musical and production patterns for the rest of her career. In 1997 Happy Town featured Sobule's most elaborate pop productions and contains songs about an eclectic range of topics including reactionary Christianity ("Soldiers of Christ"), the negative impact of antidepressant medication on the libido ("Happy Town"), and a track that uses Anne Frank's enforced Nazi-era hibernation as the metaphor for a love song ("Attic"). Though embraced by record reviewers from publications as diverse as The Advocate<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> and Entertainment Weekly,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Happy Town sold poorly, simultaneously solidifying Sobule's critical reputation while stalling her commercial momentum.

2000sEdit

File:Lcjill.JPG
Sobule and Lloyd Cole during a concert in Seattle, Washington, in 2005

The 2000 record Pink Pearl may be Sobule's most characteristic set. It is anchored by three female character studies: "Lucy at the Gym", about an anorexic exercise addict; "Claire", about an aging lesbian aviator succumbing to Alzheimer's disease; and "Mary Kay", about Mary Kay Letourneau, the notorious real-life schoolteacher who became impregnated and was imprisoned as the result of the statutory rape of a 13-year-old male student, whom she married when he reached the age of consent.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Pink Pearl also contains some of Sobule's most directly confessional songwriting, especially the atheist's prayer "Somewhere in New Mexico" and the insomniac's lullaby "Rock Me To Sleep". Don Henley contributed a promotional quotation to the ad campaign for the album and selected Sobule to open for him during his solo tour that year.

In 2004, Sobule self-released an album of acoustic tracks titled The Folk Years 2003–2003.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the album, Sobule performed offbeat cover versions of such standards as the Doris Day theme song "Que Sera Sera"<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and "Sunrise, Sunset" from the Broadway musical Fiddler on the Roof.<ref name=":0" />

The more elaborately recorded Underdog Victorious, also released in 2004, was one of the last albums distributed by legendary personal manager and media entrepreneur Danny Goldberg's now-defunct Artemis Records.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Stalling album sales led Sobule to move to Los Angeles.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She continued to write and perform prolifically and to compose original music for television, including for the popular Nickelodeon series Unfabulous.<ref name=":2" />

Sobule also acted and performed her songs in writer-director Eric Schaeffer's 2004 film Mind the Gap, as a street musician in Astoria, Queens with a heart condition, who aspires to play in Manhattan.

In mid-January 2008, Sobule launched a website, jillsnextrecord.com, which sought to raise $75,000 through fan donations in order to produce, manufacture, distribute, and promote an upcoming studio album. In exchange for their donations, Sobule offered her patrons an assortment of rewards with values commensurate with the amount of the donation. These ranged from a free download of the album upon its release ($10) to the opportunity to attend a recording session and sing on the record ($10,000).

On March 8, 2008, 53 days after the public launch of the site, Sobule reached her target through donations from more than 500 people in 44 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, and 11 foreign countries. The subsequent album, California Years, was released on April 14, 2009 on Sobule's own label, Pinko Records.<ref>Mission Accomplished!. August 3, 2008. Jill Sobule. Template:Webarchive.</ref>

2010s–2020sEdit

On Sobule's next record Dottie's Charms in 2014, she put music to lyrics of her friends and favorite authors, including David Hajdu, Jonathan Lethem, Vendela Vida, and Lucy Sante, with each song relating to individual charms on an antique charm bracelet she had been given.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2018, Sobule again used crowdfunding to assist with the production of her next album, Nostalgia Kills.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Rolling Stone listed the first single from the album, "Island of Lost Things", among the 10 best new country and Americana songs.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Sobule's semi-autobiographical musical "Fuck 7th Grade" opened at the Wild Project theater in New York in October 2022 and had several runs there.<ref name=":2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It was nominated for a 2023 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> A New York Times review said the show was "for the nerds who grew up to be the cool people."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

From 2020, Sobule acted as musician-in-residence at the Bayard Rustin Center for Social Justice, an LGBTQIA community center.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

CollaborationsEdit

File:JillSobuleji1.jpg
Sobule performing at D5 in Carlsbad Caverns in 2007

In the late 1990s, Sobule toured with Richard Barone as "The Richard & Jill Show".<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Together they wrote "Bitter" on Happy Town,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> "Rock Me To Sleep" on Pink Pearl<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and "Waiting for the Train" on Barone's Clouds Over Eden album.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They also appeared together (as Mr. and Mrs. Sobule) in the underground film Next Year in Jerusalem, which featured another of their compositions, "Everybody's Queer".<ref name=":0" /> The pair continued to collaborate, including "Odd Girl Out" for Barone's 2010 album, Glow (Bar/None Records), and performed together.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Their songs have been used on The West Wing, Dawson's Creek,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Felicity,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> South of Nowhere,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and other television shows. In 2018, Barone produced and sang backing vocals on "Island of Lost Things" on Sobule's album Nostalgia Kills.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

From 1997 until 1998, Sobule was a member of Lloyd Cole's short-lived band The Negatives.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2004, she acted in the film Mind the Gap with six of her songs featured on the soundtrack.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2005, Sobule contributed music to Unfabulous, a popular Nickelodeon TV series about a 13-year-old aspiring songwriter, including a title song performed by Sobule under the program's opening credits. Four Sobule compositions or co-compositions appear on the series star's debut album, Unfabulous and More: Emma Roberts:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> a cover version of "Mexican Wrestler" from Sobule's album Pink Pearl; "Punch Rocker" and "94 Weeks (Metal Mouth Freak)," both written by Sobule for Roberts' character to "compose" on the program; and "New Shoes," a track co-written by Sobule with Unfabulous series creator Sue Rose.

In 2006, Sobule met Julia Sweeney, the actress, writer and comedian, and started performing The Jill and Julia Show, a compilation of songs and stories. They performed at the James Randi Educational Foundation meeting in Las Vegas on January 19, 2007, as well as at regular showings for the Groundlings Theater in Los Angeles. Also in 2006, Sobule created a theme song for blogger Arianna Huffington's self-help book On Becoming Fearless.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2007, Sobule teamed up with John Doe to produce and record a cover of Neil Young's "Down by the River" for the American Laundromat Records benefit CD Cinnamon Girl – Women Artists Cover Neil Young For Charity. Other contributing artists to the CD included Lori McKenna, Tanya Donelly, Josie Cotton, Kristin Hersh, Britta Phillips, and The Watson Twins.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Also in 2007, Sobule's song "San Francisco" became the first single released by Don Was as part of his Wasmopolitan Cavalcade of Recorded Music, an advertiser-sponsored means for the recording and distribution of new music, part of the multimedia website mydamnchannel.com. The pair also collaborated on a 16-minute concert video, directed by Margaret Cho and entitled "Jill Sobule's Dance Party," distributed for free in two parts on both mydamnchannel.com and YouTube.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Sobule also collaborated with Cho on the 2010 song and video "The Bear Song."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In May 2008, Sobule released a CD of music from Prozak and the Platypus, a multi-media collaboration of Sobule, playwright Elise Thoron, and graphic artist KellyAnne Hanrahan. The play, written by Thoron (book, lyrics) and Sobule (music) and illustrated in a graphic novella by Hanrahan, tells the story of a fierce young woman, Sara (a musician), and her father Arvin, a neuroscientist, who relocates his family from Los Angeles to Brisbane, Australia, to study R.E.M. sleep in the platypus, a unique species native to Australia. Shattered by her mother's recent suicide and unhappy with the side effects of her own treatment for depression, Sara renames herself "Prozak," rages through her songwriting, and rebels.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Meanwhile, in her father's lab, Sara finds an unexpected confidant in her father's current lab subject, a jaunty platypus who speaks to her and calls himself "Frankie". In the piece, according to its website, "Music club and science lab become testing grounds in which angry teen and scientist father pit aboriginal mythology against modern neuroscience research. The dreams of a platypus prove to be the link between the two."

From 2009–2010, Sobule performed with Julia Sweeney in a revue called "The Jill and Julia Show," for which Sobule and Sweeney composed an original theme song of the same name. Sobule and Sweeney originally met at a TED conference and performed together at TED in 2008.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They brought the show on the road in 2009 and 2010, performing in New York and Denver among other locations. The show was an autobiographical mix of music, stories and commentary.

Personal life and deathEdit

Sobule identified as bisexual.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Sobule died in a house fire in Woodbury, Minnesota, on the morning of May 1, 2025, at the age of 66.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=":2" />

DiscographyEdit

Studio albumsEdit

Live albumsEdit

  • A Day at the Pass (2011)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

DVDEdit

  • Live in Pittsburgh (2003)

CompilationsEdit

EPsEdit

  • Jill's Holiday Songs 2000 (2000)
  • It's the Thought That Counts (2001) – re-issued in 2005
  • Be Mine... Please (2001)
  • It's the Thought That Counts (2005)
  • The Pinko Record Junior Executive EP (2012)

SinglesEdit

List of singles, with selected chart positions
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US
<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
US
Radio

<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
US
Adult

<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
AUS
<ref name="aus">Australian (ARIA) chart peaks:
  • Top 50 peaks: {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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}}

  • Top 100 peaks to December 2010: Template:Cite Ryan
  • "Supermodel": {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
CitationClass=web

}} N.B. The HP column displays the highest peak reached.

  • "Bitter": {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

"Too Cool to Fall in Love" 1990 17 Things Here Are Different
"Living Color"
"I Kissed a Girl" 1995 67 74 36 Jill Sobule
"Supermodel" 53
"Good Person Inside" 1996
"Bitter" 1997 74 Happy Town
"When My Ship Comes In"
"One of These Days" 2000 Pink Pearl
"Rainy Day Parade"
"Stoned Soul Picnic" 2001 I Never Learned to Swim: Jill Sobule 1990–2000
"Cinnamon Park" 2004 Underdog Victorious
"San Francisco" 2007 California Years
"Island of Lost Things" 2018 Nostalgia Kills

Soundtrack appearancesEdit

Various artist compilationsEdit

B-sidesEdit

  • 1995: "Queen of Spades" (from the "Supermodel" single)
  • 1997: "Loveless Motel" (from the "Bitter" single, later included on the album Pink Pearl)
  • 2000: "Lucy at the Gym" (from the "When My Ship Comes In" single, later included on the album Pink Pearl)
  • 2004: "Almost Fell" (bonus track on the Borders edition of Underdog Victorious)

OtherEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

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