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James Marvin Ramstad (May 6, 1946 – November 5, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician who represented Minnesota's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1991 to 2009. A member of the Republican Party, Ramstad served in the Minnesota Senate from 1981 to 1991.

Ramstad was first elected to the Minnesota Senate in 1981 and was reelected until 1990, when he was elected to represent Minnesota’s 3rd congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives. Ramstad won reelection in the suburban congressional district eight times, all by landslide margins.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He had a reputation as a moderate Republican.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Ramstad chose to retire and not seek reelection in 2008. He was succeeded by Republican State Representative Erik Paulsen. Throughout his legislative career and later life, Ramstad, empowered by his prior struggles with alcoholism, was a notable advocate for addiction recovery.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2020, Ramstad died from Parkinson's disease at the age of 74.

Early life and educationEdit

Ramstad was born in Jamestown, North Dakota on May 6, 1946.<ref name=name-birthdate>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was educated at the University of Minnesota and the George Washington University Law School. He was an officer in the United States Army Reserve from 1968 to 1974.<ref name="navyleague">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He also worked as a private practice attorney and as a legislative aide to the Minnesota House of Representatives.

CareerEdit

He served on the Wayzata-Plymouth Chemical Health Commission, Plymouth Human Rights Commission, and the Minnesota State Human Rights Advisory Committee from 1979 to 1980.

Ramstad was a Republican member of the Minnesota State Senate from 1981 to 1990 before entering the U.S. Congress. He served in the 102nd, 103rd, 104th, 105th, 106th, 107th, 108th, 109th, and 110th congresses, beginning on January 3, 1991. He first defeated former Minneapolis city councilman Lou DeMars in the 1990 election.

TenureEdit

Ramstad was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1991 until 2009, representing Minnesota's 3rd congressional district, one of eight congressional districts in Minnesota. On September 17, 2007 Ramstad announced he would not seek reelection in 2008.<ref name="retirement">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He reiterated his statement on December 19, 2007.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Ramstad considered ending discrimination against those suffering from mental health and addiction problems a major part of his legacy. He worked under both Republican and Democratic majorities to pass a Mental Health Parity Bill. Mental Health Parity was eventually passed and signed into law in December, 2008.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

File:Jim Ramstad.jpg
Congressman Jim Ramstad on the steps of the U.S. Capitol w/ Speaker Pelosi, Congressman Kennedy, Majority Leader Hoyer and David Wellstone, son of the late U.S. Senator Paul Wellstone.

Ramstad was mentioned as a possible candidate for Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy in the administration of President Barack Obama.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> However, the position eventually went to former Seattle police chief Gil Kerlikowske.

Ramstad considered running for Governor of Minnesota in the 2010 election,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> but decided not to.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

At the time of his death, Ramstad was a resident fellow at the Harvard Institute of Politics where he was leading a study group titled The Policy and Politics of Addiction.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Political positionsEdit

Ramstad was a member of The Republican Main Street Partnership. He was pro-choice and supported embryonic stem cell research. He was opposed to gay marriage.<ref>Jim Ramstad on the Issues Retrieved October 24, 2006</ref> He voted in favor of an amendment to a whistleblower protection bill that would have allowed the government to influence stem-cell research.<ref>Clerk of the House: Final Vote Results for Roll Call 150</ref>

He was considered to be the most moderate Republican member of the Minnesota delegation in the 109th Congress, scoring 68 percent conservative by a conservative group<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and 21% progressive by a liberal group.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Personal lifeEdit

Ramstad was a recovering alcoholic. For a time, he was Rep. Patrick J. Kennedy's Alcoholics Anonymous sponsor.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He was a long-time advocate for addiction treatment and recovery services, and at the time of his death he had been sober for 39 years.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Ramstad's sister, Sheryl Ramstad, is a Tax Court judge in Minnesota. Ramstad was a member of the United Church of Christ.

On February 25, 2008, it was announced that Ramstad had been elected to the board of directors of the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2010, Ramstad joined alliantgroup as a senior advisor on their Strategic Advisory Board.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

He died of Parkinson's disease on November 5, 2020, aged 74, at his home in Wayzata, Minnesota.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Committee assignmentsEdit

  • Ways and Means Committee
    • Subcommittee on Oversight (Ranking Member)
    • Subcommittee on Health
  • Co-chair of the Addiction Treatment and Recovery Caucus
  • Co-chair of the Disabilities Caucus
  • Co-chair of the Law Enforcement Caucus
  • Co-chair of the Medical Technology Caucus

Electoral historyEdit

Template:Ushr: Results 1990–2006<ref name="clerkresults">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Year DFL Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct 3rd Party Party Votes Pct 3rd Party Party Votes Pct
1990 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Lou Demars Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |96,395 Template:Party shading/Democratic |33% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |195,833 Template:Party shading/Republican |67% Template:Party shading/Independent |Write-ins Template:Party shading/Independent | Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |624 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |<1%
1992 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Paul Mandell Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |104,606 Template:Party shading/Democratic |33% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |200,240 Template:Party shading/Republican |64% Template:Party shading/Independent |Dwight Fellman Template:Party shading/Independent |Grass Roots Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |9,164 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |3% Template:Party shading/Independent |Write-ins Template:Party shading/Independent | Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |721 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |<1%
1994 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Bob Olson Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |62,211 Template:Party shading/Democratic |26% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |173,223 Template:Party shading/Republican |73% Template:Party shading/Independent |Write-ins Template:Party shading/Independent | Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |1,097 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |<1%
1996 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Stan J. Leino Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |87,350 Template:Party shading/Democratic |30% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |205,816 Template:Party shading/Republican |70% *
1998 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Stan J. Leino Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |66,505 Template:Party shading/Democratic |23% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |203,731 Template:Party shading/Republican |72% Template:Party shading/Independent |Derek W. Schramm Template:Party shading/Independent |Minnesota Taxpayers Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |12,823 Template:Party shading/Independent align="right" |5% *
2000 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Sue Shuff Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |98,219 Template:Party shading/Democratic |30% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |222,571 Template:Party shading/Republican |68% Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Bob Odden Template:Party shading/Libertarian |Libertarian Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |5,302 Template:Party shading/Libertarian align="right" |2% Template:Party shading/ConstitutionUSA |Arne Niska Template:Party shading/ConstitutionUSA |Constitution Template:Party shading/ConstitutionUSA align="right" |2,970 Template:Party shading/ConstitutionUSA align="right" |1%
2002 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Template:Nowrap Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |82,575 Template:Party shading/Democratic |28% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |213,334 Template:Party shading/Republican |72% *
2004 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Deborah Watts Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |126,665 Template:Party shading/Democratic |35% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |231,871 Template:Party shading/Republican |65% *
2006 Template:Party shading/Democratic |Wendy Wilde Template:Party shading/Democratic align="right" |99,588 Template:Party shading/Democratic |35% Template:Party shading/Republican |Jim Ramstad Template:Party shading/Republican align="right" |184,333 Template:Party shading/Republican |65% *

Template:RefbeginWrite-in and minor candidate notes: In 1996, write-ins received 417 votes. In 1998, write-ins received 250 votes. In 2002, write-ins received 309 votes. In 2004, write-ins received 356 votes. In 2006, write-ins received 323 votes. Template:Refend

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

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