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Kalmah is a Finnish melodic death metal band from Pudasjärvi<ref>Multiple sources:

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|CitationClass=web }}</ref> In less than a year after its formation, Kalmah was signed by Spinefarm Records. The word "kalmah" is Karelian and could be translated as "to the grave" or "to the death".<ref name="metalcrypt">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

HistoryEdit

In 1991, Pekka Kokko and Petri Sankala founded the metal band Ancestor. After Ancestor had recorded two demos, Antti Kokko joined the band as lead guitarist. In 1998, after five demos, Ancestor disbanded and Kalmah formed. The new band consisted of Pekka Kokko performing vocals and guitar, Antti Kokko on lead guitar, Pasi Hiltula on keyboards, Altti Veteläinen on bass, and Petri Sankala on drums.

Kalmah began to write songs for a promotional CD entitled Svieri Obraza. With this demo, they acquired a recording contract with Spinefarm Records and headed to Tico-Tico Studios to record their debut album, Swamplord which was released in 2000.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

By November 2001, they returned to Tico-Tico Studios to record their second studio album, They Will Return. By this time, Veteläinen and Sankala were replaced by Timo Lehtinen on bass and Janne Kusmin on drums, respectively. In 2002, Kalmah played shows in Finland and at Wacken Open Air. In February 2003, they recorded their third studio album, Swampsong. In 2004, keyboardist Pasi Hiltula left and was replaced by Marco Sneck. The band released The Black Waltz in 2006 and For the Revolution in 2008. Kalmah toured in Canada and Finland to promote the latter album.

12 GaugeEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Kalmah's sixth studio album was released in Japan on 24 February 2010, Canada on 2 March, Europe on 3 March and North America on 6 April.<ref name=last>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Template:Dead link</ref>

Recording and mixing took place from May to August at Tico-Tico Studios in Finland,<ref name=diary>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and mastering for the disc took place at the Cutting Room in Sweden.<ref name="sixthalbum">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The track "Bullets Are Blind" was released in December 2009 on a two-CD collection included with the 35th anniversary issue of Soundi magazine.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In March 2010, 12 Gauge became the first Kalmah album to be released on vinyl. The album was mastered for vinyl by Joona Lukala, Noise for Fiction, and released by Svart Records in a limited run of 500 copies.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Seventh SwamphonyEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} In 2012, Kalmah finished filming a new music video for their upcoming album, due to be released in 2013. The band have kept fans up to date with their process via social networking website Facebook by uploading different photos, as well as a short behind the scenes video from the day of filming their video. They also announced that they currently have six songs finished, and they plan to enter the studio in January 2013.

The artwork for their seventh studio album will be created by artist Juha Vuorma, the man also behind the art of Kalmah's first 3 albums.<ref name="sixthalbum"/>

In April 2013, it was announced that the band will release their seventh studio album, Seventh Swamphony, on 17 June.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

PaloEdit

Kalmah's eighth album, Palo, was released on 6 April 2018.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> A single from the album, "Evil Kin" was released on 9 February 2018.

KalmahEdit

In March 2023, the band announced their self-titled ninth album would be released on 26 May.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Musical styleEdit

Kalmah was described as a melodic death metal and power metal hybrid, similar to bands like Children of Bodom, Norther and Wintersun.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="metalreviewmelodeth">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Band membersEdit

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Current members
  • Pekka Kokko – vocals, rhythm guitar (1998–present)
  • Antti Kokko – lead guitar (1998–present)
  • Timo Lehtinen – bass (2001–present)
  • Janne Kusmin – drums (2001–present)
  • Veli-Matti Kananen – keyboards (2012–present)

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Former members
  • Altti Veteläinen – bass guitar (1998–2001)
  • Petri Sankala – drums (1998–2001)
  • Antti-Matti Talala – keyboards (1999)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • Pasi Hiltula – keyboards (1999–2004)
  • Marco Sneck – keyboards (2004–2011)

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TimelineEdit

<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:80 top:0 right:2 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1998 till:{{#time: d/m/Y }} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy

Colors =

 id:vocals     value:red       legend:Vocals,_rhythm_guitar
 id:guitar     value:green     legend:Lead_guitar
 id:bass       value:blue      legend:Bass
 id:drums      value:orange    legend:Drums
 id:keyboards  value:purple    legend:Keyboards
 id:Lines      value:black     legend:Album
 id:other      value:gray(0.5) legend:Demo,_EP

Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4

ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1998 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1999

BarData =

 bar:Pekka text:"Pekka Kokko"
 bar:Antti  text:"Antti Kokko"
 bar:Altti text:"Altti Veteläinen"
 bar:Timo  text:"Timo Lehtinen"
 bar:Petri text:"Petri Sankala"
 bar:Janne text:"Janne Kusmin"
 bar:Talala text:"Antti-Matti Talala"
 bar:Pasi text:"Pasi Hiltula"
 bar:Marco  text:"Marco Sneck"
 bar:Kananen text:"Veli-Matti Kananen"

PlotData=

 width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4)
 bar:Pekka from:01/01/1998 till:end color:vocals
 bar:Antti from:01/01/1998 till:end color:guitar
 bar:Marco from:01/01/2004 till:13/09/2011 color:keyboards
 bar:Timo from:01/06/2001 till:end color:bass
 bar:Janne from:01/06/2001 till:end color:drums
 bar:Altti from:01/01/1998 till:01/06/2001 color:bass
 bar:Petri from:01/01/1998 till:01/06/2001 color:drums
 bar:Pasi from:01/05/1999 till:01/01/2004 color:keyboards
 bar:Talala from:01/01/1999 till:01/05/1999 color:keyboards
 bar:Kananen from:15/02/2012 till:end color:keyboards

LineData =

layer:back color:black
 at:23/11/2000
 at:30/04/2002
 at:23/05/2003
 at:22/02/2006
 at:23/04/2008
 at:02/03/2010
 at:17/06/2013
 at:06/04/2018
 at:26/05/2023
 
 color:other
 at:01/01/1999
 at:01/01/2004  

</timeline>

DiscographyEdit

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Studio albums

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Demos and EPs

As Ancestor
  • Ethereal Devotion (1992)
  • Material World God (1993)
  • With No Strings Attached (1995)
  • Tomorrow (1997)
  • Under the Burbot's Nest (1998)
As Kalmah
  • Svieri Obraza (1999) − promo
  • Demo 2004 (2004)

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Videos

  • Withering Away (2000)
  • The Groan of Wind (2006)
  • 12 Gauge studio diary in seven parts (2009)<ref name=kalmahik>Template:YouTube</ref>
  • 12 Gauge (2010) (music video)
  • Seventh Swamphony (2013)
  • Evil Kin (2018)
  • Blood Ran Cold (2018)
  • Take Me Away (2018)

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ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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