Kenny Easley
Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox NFL biography
Kenneth Mason Easley Jr. (born January 15, 1959)<ref name="stats">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is an American former professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL) for seven seasons from 1981 to 1987. He played college football for the UCLA Bruins and was a three-time consensus All-American. He was selected in the first round of the 1981 NFL draft, by the Seattle Seahawks, where he played his entire career. Nicknamed "the Enforcer",<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Easley has been considered to be among the best defensive backs during his era and one of the Seahawks' all-time greatest players.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Easley was one of Seahawks defensive unit leaders<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and one of the finest defensive players in the NFL during the 1980s.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 1984, Easley was named the NFL Defensive Player of the Year. He was a four-time All-Pro selection and was elected to the Pro Bowl five times in his career. Easley's career ended after the 1987 season, when he was diagnosed with severe kidney disease.
After retirement, Easley owned a Cadillac dealership and later, the Norfolk Nighthawks team from 1999 to 2003. He was inducted into the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame in 1998, and was voted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2017.
Early lifeEdit
Born and raised in Chesapeake, Virginia, Easley graduated from its Oscar F. Smith High School in 1977. He was the first player in the history of Virginia high school football to rush and pass for over 1,000 yards in a single season,<ref name="EasleySI">Template:Cite magazine</ref> and was named as an all-state and All-American selection at quarterback.<ref name="collegehonors">Template:Cite news</ref> In 1996, Oscar F. Smith High School honored Easley and two other football graduates Ed Beard and Steve DeLong by naming its football stadium "Beard–DeLong–Easley Field" on September 6.<ref name="honoredstadium">Template:Cite news</ref>
College careerEdit
Allegedly recruited by 350 colleges, Easley selected University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and played for the Bruins football team.<ref name="earlycollege">Template:Cite news</ref> He started ten games as a true freshman in 1977, recording nine interceptions and was named to his first all Pac-10 squad.<ref name="earlycollege"/> His 93 tackles established a school-record for tackles by a true freshman.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Later, he became the first player in conference history to be honored as all-conference for four consecutive years.<ref name="collegehonors"/> Playing from 1977 to 1980, Easley finished his college career with a school-record 19 interceptions and 324 tackles, along with 45 punt returns for 454 yards.
Easley was a three-time consensus All-American selection (1978, 1979, 1980) and finished ninth in the Heisman Trophy balloting in 1980.<ref name="collegehonors"/> His No. 5 jersey was retired by the Bruins, and in 1991 he was elected to the UCLA Athletics Hall of Fame and the College Football Hall of Fame. He also played basketball at the junior varsity level for UCLA and was selected by the Chicago Bulls in the tenth round of the 1981 NBA draft but did not play.<ref name="EasleySI"/><ref name="NBABulls">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref>
Professional careerEdit
Easley was the fourth overall pick of the 1981 NFL draft, selected by the Seattle Seahawks.<ref name=eztpk>Template:Cite news</ref> He became an immediate starter as a rookie in 1981, recording three interceptions for 155 yards and one touchdown, earning him AFC Defensive Rookie of the Year honors. In 1983, the Seahawks hired former Buffalo Bills coach Chuck Knox as their head coach and Easley immediately became the "backbone" of Knox's defense.<ref name="backbone">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> In his first season playing for Knox, Easley won the AFC Defensive Player of the Year Award and recorded seven interceptions. In 1984, Easley led the NFL in interceptions with ten, which tied a club record.<ref name="consecutiveProBowl">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> He returned two of them for touchdowns and was named as the NFL Defensive Player of the Year, the first safety awarded since Dick Anderson in 1973. In 1984, during a 45–0 win over the Kansas City Chiefs in the Kingdome on November 4, the Seahawks returned four interceptions for touchdowns, including one caught by Easley, breaking the record for most touchdowns scored from an interception in a game.<ref name=ertnd>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=shssen>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="endera">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> He also took over the role of the team's main punt returner when Paul Johns got injured earlier in the season.<ref name="EasleySI"/>
After the season, Easley signed a five-year contract to stay with the Seahawks, averaging $650,000 a year plus incentives.<ref name="hugecontract">Template:Cite news</ref> The contract made him one of the highest paid defensive players in the league.<ref name="hugecontract"/> In 1985, Easley was selected for his fourth consecutive Pro Bowl, a team record until defensive tackle Cortez Kennedy was selected for his fifth consecutive Pro Bowl in 1995.<ref name="consecutiveProBowl"/>
Easley was injured for most of the 1986 season; he hurt his knee against the San Diego Chargers on October 11,<ref name="injuredknee">Template:Cite news Template:Subscription required</ref> and the next month, missed the remainder of the season due to ankle surgery.<ref name="restofseason">Template:Cite news</ref> In December, Easley was rumored to be in the Template:Not a typo as the Seahawks were attempting to get the first overall pick in the 1987 NFL draft from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, in order to draft quarterback Vinny Testaverde.<ref name="traderumor">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref>
In 1987, Easley was the Seahawks player representative and a leading figure in the 1987 NFL strike.<ref name="playerrepresentative">Template:Cite news</ref> Seeking a new collective bargaining agreement with free agency a major factor, the head of the National Football League Players Association Gene Upshaw managed to convince Easley and hundreds of his fellow NFL players to go on strike. As a response, the league decided to use replacement players to fill up their rosters, along with a few veterans who crossed the "picket line".<ref name="strikehead">Template:Cite news</ref> When former teammate Jim Zorn offered his services to the Seahawks, Easley said:
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Easley also warned his fellow players that he was against the idea of using violence against the replacement players in order to prove a point.<ref name="playerrepresentative"/> Once the strike ended, Easley had an off-year as the Seahawks passing defense fell to 25th in the league.<ref name="offyear">Template:Cite news</ref> His last game was a 23–20 overtime loss to the Houston Oilers in the wild card game of the 1987 NFL playoffs.
Trade and retirementEdit
Prior to the 1988 season, the Seahawks offered Easley to several clubs in an attempt to get a quarterback in return.<ref name="1988rumors">Template:Cite news</ref> Easley's declining play, which was partially blamed on his work during the strike and the blossoming of Easley's backup Paul Moyer, had made Easley expendable.<ref name="1988rumors"/> On April 22, 1988, the Seahawks traded Easley to the Phoenix Cardinals for quarterback Kelly Stouffer.<ref name="Trade">Template:Cite news</ref> During the mandatory team physical, Easley was diagnosed with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome, a severe kidney disease that voided the trade.<ref name="kidney">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="advil">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> Easley had told Moyer that he thought his days with the Seahawks were numbered because of his involvement in the player's strike. He was not surprised when the trade happened but the kidney diagnosis had "shocked" him.<ref name="shockedMoyer">Template:Cite news</ref> The Seahawks offered several draft picks as compensation to the Cardinals to complete the trade and Easley announced his retirement a few months later.<ref name="kidney"/>
Easley filed a lawsuit against the Seahawks, their team trainer and the team doctors stating that an overdose of Advil (ibuprofen) for an ankle injury a few years before was the cause of his kidney failure.<ref name="lawsuit">Template:Cite news</ref> He knew as early as 1986 that there were issues with his kidney but finally realized the severity of it when he failed the Cardinals physical.<ref name="advil"/> Easley claimed that he took 15 to 20 Advils daily for three months to reduce the swelling in his ankle, before a doctor intervened and told him to stop.<ref name="advil"/> A former teammate said that Advil and other medications were easily obtainable in the Seahawks locker room in "large dispensers" without proper medical supervision.<ref name="advil"/> Easley's physicians claimed that they never told him to take the quantity of Advils Easley claimed he took.<ref name="advil"/> His case made national headlines and formed discussion involving the safe use of over the counter medication like Advil.<ref name="advil"/> The lawsuit was later settled out of court.<ref name="lawsuit"/>
Easley received a new kidney two years later at the University of Washington Medical Center in Seattle.<ref name=eratr>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Newkidney">Template:Cite news</ref>
After retirementEdit
In 1991, Easley bought into a car dealership (along with partner Rick Johnson), Alderwood Oldsmobile & Cadillac in Lynnwood Washington, (which later moved to Shoreline, Washington in 1996), taking advantage of a General Motors program that made it easier for African-Americans and other minorities to own an auto dealership.<ref name="dealership">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> The dealership became successful and Easley was named president of the African American Dealers Association.<ref name="dealership"/>
In 1999, Easley, along with Buffalo Bills defensive end Bruce Smith, were named as the new owners of the Norfolk Nighthawks of the AF2, a semi-professional arena football league branched out from the Arena Football League.<ref name="AF2"/> The day after the city announced Easley and Smith as owners, a controversy arose with Mark Garcea and Page Johnson, the owners of the Hampton Roads Admirals minor league hockey team, and the city of Norfolk, Virginia. Garcea and Johnson stated that they participated in the original AF2 meetings and asked the city for exclusive rights to own the franchise, providing a $5,000 down payment.<ref name="controversyAFL">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> Instead, the city allowed Easley and Smith to pay the league's $75,000 franchise fee.<ref name="controversyAFL"/> The AF2 started playing their first games in the summer of 2000. In his first season as owner, the Nighthawks averaged 6,500 fans at their home field per game, and sold 3,200 season tickets.<ref name="af2firstseason">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> The team made the AF2 playoffs, but lost money in their first season, which Easley blamed as "rookie mistakes" and startup costs.<ref name="af2firstseason"/> The team disbanded prior to the 2004 season.
Reconciliation with the SeahawksEdit
After his retirement, Easley cut most of his ties with the Seahawks organization, citing the lawsuit, how his "dignity" was affected by the Stouffer trade, and how no one from the organization offered condolences after his kidney transplant.<ref name="Seattlering">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="AF2">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Subscription required</ref> Fifteen years later, he received a phone call from Gary Wright, the Seahawks publicity director, saying that new owner Paul Allen wanted to induct Easley into the Ring of Honor, and that no other players would receive the honor again until he accepted. Easley saw this, as well as the fact that the old ownership group (the Nordstroms) was long gone, as an opportunity to reconcile and re-connect with the Seahawks organization. He accepted the honor, becoming the seventh Seahawk to be inducted into the team Ring of Honor in 2002. He has had cordial relations with the organization since.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Easley was named an honorary captain during Super Bowl XLIX. He flipped the coin while Vince Wilfork called the toss on behalf of the captains. The Seahawks officially retired his number 45 in 2017.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
LegacyEdit
In his seven-year career, Easley recorded 32 interceptions for 538 yards and three touchdowns, while also returning 27 punts for 302 yards. In 2002, Easley was elected to the Seattle Seahawks Ring of Honor after several attempts by the Seahawks to nominate him, but he was not interested.<ref name="Seattlering"/><ref name="AF2"/> He was also named to the NFL 1980s All-Decade Team.<ref name="AllDecade">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2012, the Professional Football Researchers Association named Easley to the PRFA Hall of Very Good Class of 2012.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2016, Easley was named the senior finalist for the Pro Football Hall of Fame's 2017 class,<ref name="HOFNom">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and in February 2017 he was elected,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and his bust was sculpted by Scott Myers.