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The Amazing KreskinTemplate:Efn (born George Joseph Kresge Jr., January 12, 1935 – December 10, 2024), also known as Kreskin, was an American mentalist who became popular on television in the 1970s. He was inspired to become a mentalist by Lee Falk's comic strip Mandrake the Magician,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> which features a crime-fighting stage magician. He always presented himself as a mentalist, never as a psychic, who operated on the basis of suggestion, not the paranormal or supernatural.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Early life and educationEdit
George Joseph Kresge Jr.<ref name="THR"/> was born on January 12, 1935,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> in Montclair, New Jersey, to a Polish father and Sicilian mother<ref name="NJ"/><ref>Persico, Joyce J. (May 27, 2014). "The Amazing Kreskin, an N.J. native, continues to impress, prepares for Rider show" Template:Webarchive. The Times (Trenton). Accessed October 25, 2015. "A familiar face on the late night TV and global entertainment scene, he was born George Joseph Kresge in Montclair to Polish and Italian parents (...).'"</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and grew up with his younger brother in West Caldwell, New Jersey, where he would reside for most of his life.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> His father worked for a battery manufacturer.<ref name="NJ">Template:Cite news</ref> Kreskin attended Seton Hall University, earning a degree in psychology. He worked for several years as a clinical psychologist while developing his act.<ref name="NJ"/><ref name="Wapo">Template:Cite news</ref>
CareerEdit
From 1972 to 1975, Kreskin's television series The Amazing World of Kreskin was broadcast throughout Canada on CTV and distributed in syndication in the United States. It was produced in Ottawa, Ontario, at the CJOH-TV studios. An additional set of episodes was produced from 1975 to 1978 at the studios of CFTO-TV in Toronto, billed as The New Kreskin Show.<ref name="Variety">Template:Cite news</ref>
His first television appearance was on The Steve Allen Show in 1964. He went on to appear approximately 100 times on each of The Mike Douglas Show and The Merv Griffin Show and 88 times on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. It was Carson who gave him the moniker "The Amazing Kreskin".<ref name="THR"/> Kreskin claimed that his first appearance on the Steve Allen Show, during which he tripped when blinded by stage lights, inspired Carson to create the character Carnac the Magnificent who would habitually stumble on his way to the Tonight Show desk.<ref name="THR"/>
In the 1980s and 1990s, Kreskin came to prominence again through several appearances on Late Night with David Letterman and The Howard Stern Show<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> as well as around 100 appearances on Live with Regis and Kathie Lee (now Live with Kelly and Mark).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2009, he became the first guest to make four appearances on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Though Kreskin made "predictions", he did not claim to have paranormal or clairvoyant powers, and did not like to be considered a "psychic".<ref name="What2008">Template:Cite news</ref> One of his best known tricks was to find his own paycheck for his current performance. If he did not find it, he did not get paid for that day. He would instruct the audience to hide an envelope containing the check, while he was escorted off stage and into seclusion by other members of the audience. He then re-emerged and hunted through the audience, almost always being able to ferret out the correct location.<ref name="TheHour"/>
According to Kreskin, he failed only ten or eleven times, including his performance at Rockwell's in the Village of Pelham, where he needed two attempts and a "rehide" of the check with an additional two attempts at finding the check or note. On April 14, 2018, Kreskin failed to find the hidden check while performing to a sold-out crowd in Theatre Row, New York City on 42nd Street. After about 30 minutes of leading viewers around the small theater trying to find the check, Kreskin settled his search on an area behind the stage, out of view of most of the audience. The check was hidden within the general area. His efforts were in vain however, as perhaps eight to ten minutes later he threw up his hands and declared he had failed at the trick for the 12th time in 30 years.<ref name="TheHour">Template:Cite video</ref>
Kreskin taught classes for law enforcement groups, which "focus[ed] on psychological methods such as jogging lost memories through relaxation techniques or detecting lies through body language and voice inflections".<ref name="What2008"/>
The 2008 movie The Great Buck Howard is based on the experiences of writer-director Sean McGinly, who worked briefly as Kreskin's road manager.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
On January 31, 2022, it was announced that Kreskin would provide the voice of The Magic Tree in a new animated series called "The Adventures of Little Billy: In Search of the Magic Tree", based on a book of the same name by Barry J. Farber.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In September 2022, after Hugh Neutron became a playable character for Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl, Mark DeCarlo, the voice actor of Hugh Neutron, wrote on Twitter that he wanted Jimmy Neutron and Kreskin to also be added to the game's roster.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Afterwards, Kreskin posted a video on Twitter saying that he would accept if he was brought into the game.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In July 2023, when the trailer of Nickelodeon All-Star Brawl 2 was released and Jimmy Neutron was confirmed to be in the sequel, Kreskin released another video saying that he was still interested in being in this game.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Kreskin's popularity peaked in the 1970s and early 1980s, though he continued to perform into the 2020s.<ref name = Fortin>Template:Cite news</ref> He appeared regularly on WPIX in New York City, and annually on both the Fox News Channel and CNN to give his New Year's Day predictions for the coming year.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Kreskin's last television appearance was on Fox Business on May 2, 2023, predicting the Super Bowl,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and his last scheduled performance was on March 7, 2024, a "pendulum seminar" on Zoom.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Kreskin grew up in West Caldwell, New Jersey, and was a longtime resident of suburban North Caldwell<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and Caldwell, New Jersey.<ref>Connolly, Richard J. (August 28, 1980). "When a Hub Con Man Meets the Amazing Kreskin". The Boston Globe. Accessed December 11, 2024, via Newspapers.com. "Kreskin, who is from West Caldwell, NJ, changed his name from George Kresge to T . (for The) A. (for Amazing) Kreskin."</ref><ref>Price, Robert (July 11, 2012). "Amazing Kreskin knows what you're thinking". New Jersey Herald. Accessed December 11, 2024. "The Amazing Kreskin, who has logged more than 3 million air miles around the world, will have a short, 45-minute drive from his West Caldwell home for his inaugural Sussex County show."</ref><ref>Genader, Ann (September 26, 2013). "Famed mentalist 'Amazing Kreskin' appearing Oct. 5 in West Milford". AIM West Milford. Accessed December 11, 2024, via Newspapers.com. "According to Chris Mac Neill, publicist from Mac's Productions that Kreskin - a New Jersey native who was born in Montclair and now lives in West Caldwell - became aware of his remarkable ability when he was a child."</ref><ref>Teitelman, Bram (October 21, 2016). 'World-Famous Mentalist The Amazing Kreskin Comes to NJ". Best of NJ. Accessed December 11, 2024. "Despite his travels, The Amazing Kreskin still lives in the state he was born in, calling West Caldwell, NJ his home."</ref> He had no children and never married.<ref name=":0"/>
Health and deathEdit
Kreskin performed into his 80s, until a few months prior to his death. He stopped performing after being injured in a fall in early 2024<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and had a period of poor health in the weeks leading up to his death.<ref name=":0" />
Kreskin died from complications of dementia at an assisted living facility in Wayne, New Jersey, on December 10, 2024, at the age of 89.<ref name="Wapo" /><ref name="THR">Template:Cite news</ref>
CriticismEdit
In 2002, Kreskin made a prediction that there would be a mass UFO sighting over Las Vegas on June 6 between the hours of 9:45 PM and midnight that would be witnessed by thousands of people. He also said that if there were no sighting, he would donate $50,000 to a charity. Hundreds of people camped out that evening, yet no sighting occurred. On June 8, Kreskin appeared in the opening segment of the Coast to Coast AM radio show, hosted by Art Bell, to explain what had happened.<ref name="Nolan's Pop Culture Review #116">Template:Cite journal</ref>
Bell read Kreskin's press release over the air to the effect that "the sighting prediction was a total fabrication in order to prove people's susceptibility to suggestion post-9/11". Kreskin claimed he was concerned that a terrorist, with the skills of a mentalist such as himself, could pull a similar stunt involving something much worse. He stated that the predicted sighting was only an "experiment". When asked about the $50,000 donation he previously promoted, Kreskin claimed there was indeed a sighting that night since he said glowing green orbs were supposedly spotted in the sky just before midnight and reported by witnesses after news camera crews had already left the scene.<ref name="Nolan's Pop Culture Review #116" />
Because of this one reported sighting, Kreskin said his prediction came true anyway and therefore he did not have to pay the money he previously announced. This statement offended Art Bell, who opined that this was merely a publicity stunt on Kreskin's part, and officially banned Kreskin from his show.<ref name="Nolan's Pop Culture Review #116" />
In January 1973, TV Times of Hong Kong carried an interview with Kreskin in which he alluded to the possibility of this stunt—and to the dangers of the madness of crowds in general:
<templatestyles src="Template:Blockquote/styles.css" />
Kreskin is aware of both the benefits and dangers of hypnotism and claims that given an audience of 200 people, "I'll have them seeing flying saucers. Take the same crowd to Times Square on a hot evening and you can have them screaming 'fire'."
Kreskin says Hitler used hypnotic techniques in his speeches—the torchlight parades and the sombre drum beating being evidence of this.
"Using suggestion, I could never make someone do something he didn't want to do. But it's different in a crowd," says Kreskin. "Psychologists don't know why, but somehow the level of morality is lowered and responsibility is lost."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>{{#if:|{{#if:|}}
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WorksEdit
- Kreskin's ESP Booklet, Milton Bradley (1967)
- Kreskin's Krystal Booklet, 3M Company (1971)
- The Amazing World of Kreskin, Random House (1973)
- Kreskin's Mind Power Book, McGraw Hill (1977)
- Kreskin's Fun Way to Mind Expansion, Doubleday (1984)
- Secrets of the Amazing Kreskin, Prometheus Books (1991)
- The Protection Report by Kreskin, pamphlet, GF International Group (1992)
- Kreskin's Super Secrets, booklet, GF International Group (1993)
- How to Be a Fake Kreskin, St. Martin's Press (1996)
- The Pendulum & Lifelong Enrichment, Response Advertising (2000)
- The Amazing Kreskin's Future with the Stars, Meyerbooks (2001)
- Mental Power Is Real, Fitness Factory (2006)
- Four-Hour Miracle Direct, Response Advertising (2008)
- Kreskin Confidential, Author House (2009)
- Conversations with Kreskin by The Amazing Kreskin & Michael McCarty, Team Kreskin Productions, LLC (2012)
- In Real Time, Thane & Prime (2015)
NotesEdit
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
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