Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox political party Template:Labour politics in Australia The Labor Right (LR), also known as Labor Forum, Labor Unity or simply Unity, is one of the two major political factions within the Australian Labor Party (ALP). It is nationally characterised by social democratic<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> to Third Way economic policies, and competes with the Labor Left faction, which leans toward democratic socialism.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Labor Right is composed of autonomous groups in each state and territory of Australia. The groups within the Labor Right come together as a broad alliance at the national level.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> The faction includes members with a range of political perspectives, including centrism, Third Way, partial privatisation, Keynesianism, Social democracy, and Labourism.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

State branchesEdit

Factional power usually finds expression in the percentage vote of aligned delegates at party conferences. The power of the Labor Right varies from state to state, but it usually relies on certain trade unions, such as the Australian Workers' Union (AWU), Transport Workers Union (TWU), the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA), Plumbing and Pipe Trades Employees Union (PPTEU) and the Health Services Union (HSU). These unions send delegates to the conferences, with delegates usually coming from the membership, the administration of the union or local branches covered by their activists.

State-based factions (national sub-factions) which make up Labor Right include:

New South WalesEdit

  • Centre Unity<ref name="nswcu">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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QueenslandEdit

  • Labor Forum (dominated by the AWU)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Australian Capital TerritoryEdit

  • Centre Coalition<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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VictoriaEdit

  • Labor Centre Unity (AWU: Consisting of Branch Members, Student Clubs, both federal and state members of parliament aligned with the Victorian branch of the Australian Workers' Union, and representatives from the Plumbing and Pipe Trades Employees Union)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • Labor Progressive Unity (The Cons: Consisting largely of Branch Members aligned to and supporters of Labor Deputy Leader Richard Marles and the Transport Workers Union)
  • Labor Unity (The Shoppies: Consisting largely of branch members aligned to and supports of the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association)

Western AustraliaEdit

  • WA Labor Unity (AWU, SDA, TWU).
  • Progressive Labor (Consists of AWU, SDA, TWU and CFMEU)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> An alliance between WA Labor Unity and the 'Industrial left' unions of WA, formed in 2019 for the purpose of binding at State conferences against some subgroups within WA's Broad left; such as the UWU. Historically, the MUA and CFMEU have voted at State conferences in alignment with the Broad left.

Northern TerritoryEdit

  • Labor Unity

South AustraliaEdit

  • Labor Unity (dominated by the SDA).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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TasmaniaEdit

  • Labor Unity

Political viewsEdit

The faction is most famous for its support of Third Way policies such as the economic rationalist policies of the Bob Hawke and Paul Keating governments, including floating the Australian dollar in December 1983, reductions in trade tariffs, taxation reforms such as the introduction of dividend imputation to eliminate double-taxation of dividends and the lowering of the top marginal income tax rate from 60% in 1983 to 47% in 1996, changing from centralised wage-fixing to enterprise bargaining, the privatisation of Qantas and Commonwealth Bank, making the Reserve Bank of Australia independent, and deregulating the banking system.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

Alongside these economic reforms, Labor Right also supported more traditional social democratic policies, such as the introduction of Medicare<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> under Bob Hawke in 1984 and compulsory superannuation under Paul Keating in 1992. The faction also supported significant socially progressive policies, including the blocking of the Franklin River Dam construction<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the passage of the Native Title Act<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in 1993 following the High Court's Mabo decision.

Federal members of the Labor RightEdit

Name Parliamentary seat Other positions State/Territory Sub-faction/union
Richard Marles<ref name="The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government">Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Corio Deputy Prime Minister
Minister for Defence
Victoria TWU, 'Cons'
Dr Jim Chalmers<ref name="The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government" /> Member for Rankin Treasurer Queensland AWU
Don Farrell<ref name="Labor MP Jason Clare dismisses Otis group">Template:Cite news</ref> Senator for South Australia Special Minister of State
Minister for Trade and Tourism
South Australia SDA
Tony Burke<ref name="The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government" /> Member for Watson Leader of the House

Minister for Home Affairs
Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs
Minister for Cyber Security
Minister for the Arts

New South Wales SDA
Chris Bowen<ref name="The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government" /> Member for McMahon Minister for Climate Change and Energy
Amanda Rishworth<ref name=":0" /> Member for Kingston Minister for Social Services South Australia SDA
Bill Shorten<ref name="The strain within Labor's Left and Right bubbles over as the party wrestles over its future">Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Maribyrnong Minister for Government Services
Minister for the National Disability Insurance Scheme
Victoria AWU
Mark Dreyfus Template:Small<ref name="The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government" /> Member for Isaacs Attorney–General AWU
Jason Clare<ref name="Labor MP Jason Clare dismisses Otis group" /> Member for Blaxland Minister for Education New South Wales
Michelle Rowland<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Greenway Minister for Communications
Madeleine King<ref name="WA Labor MPs named as part of pro-coal, right-wing 'Otis Group'">Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Brand Minister for Resources
Minister for Northern Australia
Western Australia
Ed Husic Member for Chifley Minister for Industry and Science New South Wales CEPU (CWU)
Clare O'Neil<ref name="The strain within Labor's Left and Right bubbles over as the party wrestles over its future" /> Member for Hotham Minister for Housing
Minister for Homelessness
Victoria AWU
Matt Keogh<ref name="WA Labor MPs named as part of pro-coal, right-wing 'Otis Group'" /> Member for Burt Minister for Veterans' Affairs
Minister for Defence Personnel
Western Australia AWU
Anika Wells Member for Lilley Minister for Aged Care
Minister for Sport
Queensland AWU
Kristy McBain Member for Eden-Monaro Minister for Regional Development, Local Government and Territories New South Wales
Justine Elliot Member for Richmond Assistant Minister for Social Services
Assistant Minister for the Prevention of Family Violence
Matt Thistlethwaite<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Kingsford Smith Assistant Minister for Immigration AWU
Emma McBride Member for Dobell Assistant Minister for Mental Health and Suicide Prevention
Assistant Minister for Rural and Regional Health
Anthony Chisholm Senator for Queensland Assistant Minister for Education
Assistant Minister for Regional Development
Queensland AWU
Tim Watts<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Member for Gellibrand Assistant Minister for Foreign Affairs Victoria 'Cons'
Glenn Sterle<ref name="WA Labor MPs named as part of pro-coal, right-wing 'Otis Group'" /> Senator for Western Australia Chair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport References Committee
Western Australia TWU
Steve Georganas<ref name=":0" /> Member for Adelaide South Australia
Shayne Neumann<ref name="Labor MP Jason Clare dismisses Otis group" /> Member for Blair Chair of Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade
Chair of Standing Committee on Procedure
Queensland ASU
Alison Byrnes Member for Cunningham New South Wales
Deborah O'Neill Senator for New South Wales Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services
Deputy Chair of Select Committee on Work and Care
Deputy Chair of Standing Committee of Privileges
New South Wales SDA
Helen Polley Senator for Tasmania Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law Enforcement Tasmania AWU, SDA
Rob Mitchell Member for McEwen Chair of Committee of Privileges and Members' Interests
Chair of House Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Resources
Victoria 'Cons'
Catryna Bilyk Senator for Tasmania Chair of the Senate Standing Committee of Senators' Interests Tasmania ASU, TWU
Peter Khalil Member for Wills Victoria AWU
Milton Dick Member for Oxley Speaker of the House of Representatives
Chair of Joint Committee on the Broadcasting of Parliamentary Proceedings
Chair of Selection Committee
Chair of Standing Committee on Appropriations and Administration
Queensland AWU
Matt Burnell Member for Spence South Australia TWU
Meryl Swanson Member for Paterson Chair of Standing Committee on Agriculture New South Wales
Luke Gosling Member for Solomon Chair of Standing Committee on Regional Development, Infrastructure and Transport Northern Territory SDA
David Smith Member for Bean Government Whip Australian Capital Territory Professionals Australia
Raff Ciccone Senator for Victoria Deputy Government Whip in the Senate
Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade References Committee
Deputy Chair of Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills
Victoria SDA “Shoppies”
Dr Daniel Mulino Member for Fraser Chair of Standing Committee on Economics Victoria SDA “Shoppies”
Josh Burns Member for Macnamara Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights Victoria 'Cons'
Marielle Smith Senator for South Australia Chair of Community Affairs Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Community Affairs References Committee
South Australia SDA
Tony Sheldon Senator for New South Wales Chair of Education and Employment Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Education and Employment References Committee
New South Wales TWU
Dr Mike Freelander Member for Macarthur Chair of Standing Committee on Health, Aged Care and Sport New South Wales
Cassandra Fernando Member for Holt Victoria SDA
Jana Stewart Senator for Victoria Victoria TWU, 'Cons'
Sam Rae Member for Hawke Victoria TWU, 'Cons'
Varun Ghosh Senator for West Australia Western Australia SDA
Andrew Charlton Member for Parramatta New South Wales
Sally Sitou Member for Reid New South Wales
Dan Repacholi Member for Hunter New South Wales
Joanne Ryan Member for Lalor Chief Government Whip Victoria 'Cons'
Michelle Ananda-Rajah Member for Higgins Victoria TWU, 'Cons'
Tania Lawrence Member for Hasluck Western Australia
Sam Lim Member for Tangney Western Australia
Gordon Reid Member for Robertson New South Wales

‡ Sterle was formerly a member of the now-defunct Centre Left.

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

Further readingEdit

  • Template:Cite book – Paul Keating, Graham Richardson, Laurie Brereton, Bob Carr and Leo McLeay recount events which shaped the Australian labour movement from the 1960s to the 1980s.
  • Template:Cite book – Graham Richardson recounts his career and outlines the philosophy and operation of the NSW and National Labor Right during his time in the ALP.

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