Last meal

Template:Short description Template:Worldwide view Template:Use dmy dates Template:Redirect A condemned prisoner's last meal is a customary ritual preceding execution. In many countries, the prisoner may, within reason, select what the last meal will be.

Contemporary restrictions in the United States

Contrary to the common belief that all last meal requests, regardless of their complexity, must be fulfilled, various restrictions are in place over what can be requested.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In the United States, most states give the meal a day or two before the actual execution and now use the euphemism "special meal". Alcohol and tobacco are usually, but not always, denied. Unorthodox or unavailable requests are replaced with similar substitutes. Some states place tight restrictions. Sometimes, a prisoner asks to share the last meal with another inmate (as Francis Crowley did with John Resko in 1932) or has the meal distributed among other inmates (as requested by Raymond Fernandez in 1951).<ref name="Bol3">Template:Cite book</ref>

In Florida, the food for the last meal must be purchased locally and the cost is limited to $40.<ref name="fdoc">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In Oklahoma, the cost is limited to $25. In Louisiana, the prison warden traditionally joins the condemned prisoner for the last meal. On one occasion, the warden paid for an inmate's lobster dinner.<ref name="auto">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In Texas, the tradition of customized last meals is thought to have been established around 1924.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> However, in September 2011, the state of Texas abolished all special meal requests after condemned prisoner Lawrence Brewer requested a large and expensive meal, but did not eat any of it, stating that he was not hungry.<ref name="auto"/> Since then, the prisoner's last meal is the prison meal that is being served in the Huntsville Unit cafeteria on the day of execution.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

See also

• Capital punishment
• Death row
• Final statement
• Last Supper
• Religion and capital punishment

Further reading

• Treadwell, Ty and Vernon, Michelle (2011) Last Suppers: Famous Final Meals from Death Row
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External links

• Greene, Bob (12 June 2001). They didn't get to choose their last meals. Jewish World Review. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.
• Karon, Tony (10 August 2000). Why We're Fascinated by Death Row Cuisine. TIME Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.
• Stein, Joel (18 October 2007). You Eat What You Are. TIME Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-11-11.
• Famous Last Meals. Portraits of Last Requests. Retrieved on 2010-09-17.
• Final Meal Requests. Texas Department of Criminal Justice (12 September 2003). Archived from the original on 2003-12-02. Retrieved on 2011-03-17.
• Last Meals Template:Webarchive. rotten dot com. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.
• Last Meals: What Would You Order? Seattle Weekly (18 June 2010). Retrieved on 2010-06-24.
• Last Meals on Death Row (since 2002). Dead Man Eating. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.
• Top 10 Death Row Last Meal Requests from Texas Template:Webarchive. Zombie Popcorn (9 October 2008) Retrieved on 2010-09-29.