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Later Tang

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Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:More citations needed {{#invoke:Infobox|infoboxTemplate |templatestyles = Template:Infobox country/styles.css | bodyclass = ib-country vcard | aboveclass = adr | above = {{#if:Tang唐 

    | {{#if:Tang

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Tang
       }}{{#if:唐

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              }}{{#ifeq:|yes
              |Micronation
       }}

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| subheader = {{#if: | {{{life_span}}} | {{#if:923|923{{#if:937|–937 }} }} }}

| image1 = {{#if: 

 |Template:Infobox country/imagetable }}

| data1 = {{#if:

|Motto: Template:If empty{{#if:|

{{{englishmotto}}}

}} 

   }}

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       |Anthem: Template:If empty
       }}{{#if:
       |Anthems: {{{anthems}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
Royal anthem: {{{royal_anthem}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
Flag anthem: {{{flag_anthem}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
National march: {{{national_march}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
Territorial anthem: {{{territorial_anthem}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
Regional anthem: {{{regional_anthem}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
State anthem: {{{state_anthem}}}
       }}{{#if:
       |
March: {{{march}}}
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    |{{#if:
              | Template:If empty
}}Template:If empty
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| data4 = {{#if:五代后唐（繁）.png

|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=五代后唐（繁）.png|size=|upright=1.15|alt=|title=Template:Color box Later Tang 後唐 }}{{#if:Template:Color box Later Tang 後唐|

Template:Color box Later Tang 後唐

}} }}

| data5 = {{#if:

|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=|size=|upright=1.15|alt=|title=Location of Later Tang }}{{#if:|

}} }}

| label6 = Status | data6 = {{#if:Empire|Template:Infobox country/status text }}

| label7 = Location | data7 =

| label8 = {{#if: | {{{capital_type}}} | Capital }}{{#ifeq: {{#ifeq:|capital 

                        |capital|{{#switch:Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)
                          | [[]] = capital
                          |  = capital
                          | not capital

}}}}|capital |

and largest city
             }}

| data8 = {{#if:Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)|Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936){{#if:|
{{#invoke:Coordinates|coordinsert|{{{coordinates}}}|type:city}}}} }}

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(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)|mergedrow}} | label9 = Capital-in-exile | data9 = {{#ifexist:|[[]]|}}

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(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)|mergedrow}} | label10 = {{#if:| {{{admin_center_type}}} | Administrative center }} | data10 = {{#switch: 

 |capital | =
 |[[Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)]] =
 |Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936) =
 |#default = {{{admin_center}}}{{#if:Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)||{{#if:|
{{#invoke:Coordinates|coordinsert|{{{coordinates}}}|type:city}}}} }} }}

| rowclass11 = {{#if:Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)|mergedbottomrow}} | label11 = Largest city | data11 = {{#ifeq: {{#ifeq:|capital 

                        |capital|{{#switch:Daming
(923)
Luoyang
(923–936)
                          | [[]] = capital
                          |  = capital
                          | not capital
                         }}}}|capital |
              | Template:If empty
              }}

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| rowclass17 = {{#ifeq:|yes 

          |{{#ifeq:|yes |mergedrow}}
          |{{#ifeq:|yes |mergedbottomrow}} }}

| label17 ={{#ifeq:|yes

|

Template:If empty
 |Template:If empty
 }}

| data17 =

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|

Template:If empty
 |Template:If empty
 }}

| data18 =

| label19 = Ethnic groups {{#if: |

({{{ethnic_groups_year}}})

|

}}

| data19 =

| label20 = Religion {{#if: |

({{{religion_year}}})

|

}}

| data20 =

| label21 = Demonym(s) | data21 = {{#if: 

 |{{#ifexist:{{{demonym}}} people
    | [[{{{demonym}}} people|{{{demonym}}}]]
    | {{{demonym}}}
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 }}

| label22 = Type | data22 =

| label23 = Template:If empty | data23 =

| label24 = {{#if:Monarchy 

    | {{#if:
              | [[{{{politics_link}}}|{{#ifeq:|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}]]| {{#ifexist:Politics of Later Tang
                 | {{#ifeq:|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}| {{#ifeq:|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}}}}}}}

| data24 = Monarchy

| header25 = {{#if:Monarchy || {{#if: 

       | {{#if:
          | Leaders          
          | Government 
         }} 
       }} }}

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| rowclass27 = mergedrow | label27 = {{#if:Emperor| Emperor }} | data27 = {{#if:Emperor| }} | rowclass28 = mergedrow | data28 = {{#if:923–926 | Template:Infobox country/multirow }}

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| label41 =

• {{#if:|{{{type_house1}}}|Upper house}}

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| label42 =

• {{#if:|{{{type_house2}}}|Lower house}}

| data42 =

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  |{{#if:

| {{{sovereignty_type}}}{{#if: | 

{{{sovereignty_note}}}

}} 

     | {{#if:| | Establishment }}
 }} }}

| label44 = Establishment | data44 = {{#if: 

     |
     |
     }}

| label45 = {{#if:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period|Historical era|History}} | data45 = {{#if:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period |{{#ifexist:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period|Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period|Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period}} | {{#if:May923| }}}}

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 | {{#if:
              | [[{{{area_link}}}|Area {{#ifeq:|yes|claimed|}}]]
              | {{#ifexist:Geography of Later Tang
                 | Area {{#ifeq:|yes|claimed|}}
                 | Area {{#ifeq:|yes|claimed|}}}}}} }}

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• Total

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    |{{#if:
       |Template:Convinfobox
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  }}{{#if: | ({{{area_rank}}}) }}
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| label62 =

• Land

| data62 = {{#if: 

 |{{#if:
    |Template:Convinfobox
    |{{#if:
       |Template:Convinfobox
     }}
  }}
 }}

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| label63 =

• Water

| data63 = {{#if: 

 |{{#if:
    |Template:Convinfobox
    |{{#if:
       |Template:Convinfobox
     }}
  }}
 }}

| rowclass64 = {{#if:|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}

| label64 =

• Water (%)

| data64 =

| rowclass65 = {{#if:|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}

| label65 =

• 

| data65 = {{#if:| }}

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| label66 =

• 

| data66 = {{#if:| }}

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| rowclass71 = {{#if:|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label71 = | data71 = {{#if: | Template:Convinfobox }}

| rowclass72 = mergedrow

| label72 =

• {{{FR_metropole}}}

| data72 = {{#if:| }}

| rowclass73 = mergedrow

| label73 =

• IGN

| data73 = {{#if: 

 |{{#if:
    |Template:Convinfobox{{#if:| ([[List of countries and dependencies by area|]])}}
  }}
}}

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| label89 =

• Cadastre

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 |{{#if:
    | Template:Convinfobox{{#if:| ([[List of countries and dependencies by area|]])}}
  }}
}}

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    |{{#if:
              | {{#ifeq:{{{population_link}}}|no|Population|[[{{{population_link}}}|Population]]}}| {{#ifexist:Demographics of Later Tang
                 | Population| Population}}}} }}

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• {{#if: |{{{population_estimate_year}}} estimate|Estimate}}

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       |{{{population_estimate}}}{{#if: | ({{{population_estimate_rank}}})}}
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| label92=

• 

| data92= {{#if:|}}

| rowclass93= mergedrow

| label93=

• 

| data93= {{#if:|}}

| rowclass94= mergedrow | data94= {{#if:|Template:Infobox country/multirow }}


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| label95=

• {{#if: |{{{population_census_year}}} census|Census}}

| data95= {{#if: 

 |{{{population_census}}}{{#if: | ({{{population_census_rank}}})}}
 }}

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• Total

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|{{{FR_total_population_estimate}}}{{#if:| ({{{FR_total_population_estimate_rank}}})}}
 }} }}

| rowclass98 = mergedrow

| label98=

• {{{FR_metropole}}}

| data98= {{#if:|{{{FR_metropole_population}}}{{#if: 

| ({{{FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank}}})}}
}}

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| label99=

• Density

| data99= {{#if: 

    | Template:Convinfobox{{#if: | ({{{population_density_rank}}})}}
    }}

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| rowclass101= mergedtoprow | label101= {{#ifeq:|yes|Claimed|}} GDP Template:Nobold | data101= {{#if: 

    |{{#if: |{{{GDP_PPP_year}}} }}estimate
    }}

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| label102=

• Total

| data102= {{#if: 

    |{{{GDP_PPP}}}{{#if: | ({{{GDP_PPP_rank}}})}}
    }}

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| label103=

• Per capita

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    |{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita}}}{{#if: | ({{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank}}})}}
    }}

| rowclass104= mergedtoprow | label104= {{#ifeq:|yes|Claimed|}} GDP Template:Nobold | data104= {{#if: 

  |{{#if: |{{{GDP_nominal_year}}} }}estimate
  }}

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| label105=

• Total

| data105= {{#if: 

    |{{{GDP_nominal}}}{{#if: | ({{{GDP_nominal_rank}}})}}
    }}

| rowclass106= mergedbottomrow

| label106=

• Per capita

| data106= {{#if: 

       | {{{GDP_nominal_per_capita}}}{{#if: | ({{{GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank}}})}}
      }}

| label107= Gini{{#if: | Template:Nobold}} | data107= {{#if: 

    | {{#switch:
             |increase = Template:IncreaseNegative |decrease = Template:DecreasePositive |steady = Template:Steady }}{{{Gini}}}
Template:Nowrap{{#if:
              | ({{{Gini_rank}}})}}}}

| label108= HDI{{#if: | Template:Nobold}} | data108= {{#if: 

    | {{#switch:
             |increase = Template:Increase |decrease = Template:Decrease |steady = Template:Steady }}{{{HDI}}}
Template:Nowrap{{#if:
             | ({{{HDI_rank}}})}}}}

| label109= {{#ifeq:|yes|Purported currency|Currency}} | data109= {{#if:Chinese coin, Chinese cash 

    | Chinese coin, Chinese cash {{#if: |({{{currency_code}}})}}
  }}

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    |Template:Nowrap {{#if:|({{{time_zone}}})}}
    |
    }}

| rowclass120= {{#if: |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}}

| label120=

• Summer (DST)

| data120= {{#if: 

    |Template:Nowrap {{#if:|({{{time_zone_DST}}})|{{#if:|({{{DST}}})}}}}
    |{{#if:|{{{time_zone_DST}}}|}}
    }}

| rowclass121= mergedbottomrow | label121= | data121=

| label122 = Antipodes | data122=

| label123 = Date format | data123=


| label126= {{#if: 

   |{{#ifexist:Telephone numbers in Later Tang
              | Calling code
              | Calling code
             }}
  }}

| data126=

| label127= ISO 3166 code | data127= {{#switch: 

    |omit = 
    | = {{#if:Later Tang
             | {{#if:Template:ISO 3166 code
                | [[ISO 3166-2:Template:ISO 3166 code|Template:ISO 3166 code]]
               }}
            }}
    |#default = [[ISO 3166-2:{{{ISO3166CODE}}}|{{{ISO3166CODE}}}]]
   }}

| label128= Internet TLD | data128=

| data129 = {{#if:

|

Website
{{{official_website}}}
    }}

| data130= {{#if:

| {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=|size=|upright=1.15|alt=|title=Location of Later Tang }}{{#if:|

}} 

 }}

| data134 = {{#if:Jin (Later Tang precursor)|Jìn1Later Jin (Five Dynasties)|Later Jìn2 

             |Template:Infobox country/formernext

}}

| label135 = Today part of | data135 = China

| data136 = {{#if:

|

    {{#if:|
  1. }}{{#if:|
  2. }}{{#if:|
  3. }}{{#if:|
  4. }}{{#if:|
  5. }}{{#if:|
  6. }}{{#if:|
  7. }}{{#if:|
  8. }}

}}

| data137 = {{#if:

|

    {{#if:|
  1. }}{{#if:|
  2. }}{{#if:|
  3. }}{{#if:|
  4. }}{{#if:|
  5. }}{{#if:|
  6. }}{{#if:|
  7. }}{{#if:|
  8. }}

}} | data138 = {{#if:1.The preceding entity of the Later Tang was the State of Jin, which was established by Li Keyong in 895 under the Tang dynasty and existed as an independent state in 907–923.
2.With the support of the Liao dynasty.|

1.The preceding entity of the Later Tang was the State of Jin, which was established by Li Keyong in 895 under the Tang dynasty and existed as an independent state in 907–923.
2.With the support of the Liao dynasty.{{#if:|
{{{footnotes2}}}}}

}}

| belowclass = mergedtoprow noprint | below = {{#if:| Template:Navbar }} }}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox country with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| admin_center_type | admin_center | alt_coat | alt_flag | alt_flag2 | alt_map | alt_map2 | alt_map3 | alt_symbol | anthem | anthems | antipodes | area_acre | area_data2 | area_data3 | area_footnote | area_ha | area_km2 | area_label | area_label2 | area_label3 | area_land_acre | area_land_footnote | area_land_ha | area_land_km2 | area_land_sq_mi | area_link | area_rank | area_sq_mi | area_water_acre | area_water_footnote | area_water_ha | area_water_km2 | area_water_sq_mi | regexp1 = border_[ps][%d]+ | calling_code | capital_exile | capital_type | capital | cctld | coa_size | coat_alt | common_languages | common_name | conventional_long_name | coordinates | currency_code | currency | date_end | regexp2 = date_event[%d]+ | date_format | date_post | date_pre | date_start | demonym | regexp3 = deputy[%d]+ | drives_on | DST_note | DST | empire | englishmotto | era | regexp4 = established_date[%d]+ | regexp5 = established_event[%d]+ | established | ethnic_groups_ref | ethnic_groups_year | ethnic_groups | event_end | event_post | event_pre | event_start | regexp6 = event[%d]+ | flag| flag_alt | flag_alt2 | flag_border | flag_caption | flag_caption | regexp7 = flag_[ps][%d]+ | flag_size | flag_type | flag_type_article | flag_width | flag2_border | regexp8 = footnote_[a-h] | regexp9 = footnote[%d]+ | footnotes | footnotes2 | FR_cadastre_area_km2 | FR_cadastre_area_rank | FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi | FR_foot | FR_foot2 | FR_foot3 | FR_foot4 | FR_foot5 | FR_IGN_area_km2 | FR_IGN_area_rank | FR_IGN_area_sq_mi | FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank | FR_metropole_population | FR_metropole | FR_total_population_estimate_rank | FR_total_population_estimate_year | FR_total_population_estimate | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank | GDP_nominal_per_capita | GDP_nominal_rank | GDP_nominal_year | GDP_nominal | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank | GDP_PPP_per_capita | GDP_PPP_rank | GDP_PPP_year | GDP_PPP | Gini_change | Gini_rank | Gini_ref | Gini_year | Gini | government_type | HDI_change | HDI_rank | HDI_ref | HDI_year | HDI | house1 | house2 | image_coat | image_flag | image_flag2 | image_map_alt | image_map_caption | image_map_size | image_map | image_map2_alt | image_map2_caption | image_map2_size | image_map2 | image_map3 | regexp10 = image_[ps][%d]+ | image_symbol | iso3166code | languages_sub | languages_type | languages | languages2_sub | languages2_type | languages2 | largest_city | largest_settlement_type | largest_settlement | regexp11 = leader_name[%d]+ | regexp12 = leader_title[%d]+ | regexp13 = leader[%d]+ | legislature | life_span | linking_name | location_map | loctext | lower_house | map_caption | map_caption2 | map_caption3 | map_width | map2_width | map3_width | membership_type | membership | micronation | motto | name | national_anthem | national_languages | national_motto | native_name | navbar | nummembers | official_languages | official_website | org_type | other_symbol_type | other_symbol | regexp14 = [ps][%d]+ | patron_saint | patron_saints | percent_water | politics_link | pop_den_footnote | population_census_rank | population_census_year | population_census | population_data2 | population_data3 | population_density_km2 | population_density_rank | population_density_sq_mi | population_estimate_rank | population_estimate_year | population_estimate | population_label2 | population_label3 | population_link | recognised_languages | recognised_national_languages | recognised_regional_languages | recognized_languages | recognized_national_languages | regexp15 = ref_area[%d]+ | regexp16 = ref_pop[%d]+ | regional_languages | recognized_regional_languages | religion_ref | religion_year | religion | regexp17 = representative[%d]+ | royal_anthem | flag_anthem | march | national_march | regional_anthem | territorial_anthem | state_anthem | sovereignty_note | sovereignty_type | regexp18 = stat_area[%d]+ | regexp19 = stat_pop[%d]+ | regexp20 = stat_year[%d]+ | status_text | status | symbol| symbol_type_article | symbol_type | symbol_width | text_symbol_type | text_symbol | time_zone_DST | time_zone | title_deputy | title_leader | title_representative | today | type_house1 | type_house2 | upper_house | utc_offset_DST | utc_offset | regexp21 = year_deputy[%d]+ | year_end | year_exile_end | year_exile_start | regexp22 = year_leader[%d]+ | regexp23 = year_representative[%d]+ | year_start}}Template:Main other{{#if:|{{#ifeq:Empire|Colony|Template:Main other|{{#ifeq:Empire|Exile|Template:Main other}}}} }}

Tang, known in historiography as the Later Tang, was a short-lived imperial dynasty of China and the second of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in Chinese history.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

The first three of the Later Tang's four emperors were ethnically Shatuo.Template:Sfn The name Tang was used to legitimize itself as the restorer of the Tang dynasty. Although the Later Tang officially began in 923, the dynasty already existed in the years before, as a polity known in historiography as the Former Jin (907–923).

At its height, Later Tang controlled most of northern China.

RulersEdit

Temple names Posthumous names Family names and given name Chinese naming conventions Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Zhuāngzōng (莊宗) lang}}) Too Tedious; thus, unused when referring to this sovereign Lǐ Cúnxù (李存勗) Family name and given name 923–926 Tóngguāng (同光) 923–926
Míngzōng (明宗) Hewu (和武) Lǐ Sìyuán (李嗣源) or Lǐ Dǎn (李亶) Family name and given name 926–933 Tiānchéng (天成) 926–930
Chángxīng (長興) 930–933
none Mǐn (閔) Lǐ Cónghòu (李從厚) Family name and given name 933–934 Yìngshùn (應順) 933–934
none Mòdì (末帝) Lǐ Cóngkē (李從珂) Family name and given name 934–937 Qīngtaì (清泰) 934–937

Later Tang rulers family treeEdit

Template:Later Tang rulers family tree

ReferencesEdit

CitationsEdit

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SourcesEdit

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