List of oil fields
This list of oil fields includes some major oil fields of the past and present.
The list is incomplete; there are more than 25,000 oil and gas fields of all sizes in the world.<ref>Li Guoyu (2010), World Atlas of Oil and Gas Basins (Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell), p. 20. Template:ISBN?</ref> However, 94% of known oil is concentrated in fewer than 1,500 giant and major fields.<ref>Ivanhoe, L.F, and G.G. Leckie. "Global oil, gas fields, sizes tallied, analyzed," Oil and Gas Journal. Feb. 1 , 0001, pp. 87–91</ref> Most of the world's largest oilfields are located in the Middle East, but there are also supergiant (>10 billion bbls) oilfields in Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela, Kazakhstan, and Russia.
Amounts listed below, in billions of barrels, are the estimated ultimate recoverable petroleum resources (proved reserves plus cumulative production), given historical production and current extraction technology. Oil shale reserves (perhaps Template:Convert) and coal reserves, both of which can be converted to liquid petroleum, are not included in this chart. Other non-conventional liquid fuel sources are similarly excluded from this list.
Oil fields greater than Template:ConvertEdit
Field | Location | Discovered | Started production | Peaked | Recoverable oil, past and future (billion barrels) | Production (million barrels/day) | Rate of decline | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ghawar Field | Saudi Arabia | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> || 1951<ref name="elephant"/> ||2005,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> disputed<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> || 88-104<ref name="Depletion Levels in Ghawar">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> || 3.8<ref name="bloomberg">Template:Cite news</ref> || 8% per year<ref name="foreignpolicy">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
Burgan Field | Kuwait | 1937 | 1948 | 2005<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | 66-72<ref name="foreignpolicy"/> | 1.7<ref>Burgan Field</ref> | 14% per yearTemplate:Citation needed | |||
Ahvaz Field | Iran | 1958 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
||
Upper Zakum oil field | Abu Dhabi, UAE | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> || 1982<ref name="upperzakum">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref><ref name="zakumconcession">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> (1967<ref name="largestfieldsgulf"/>) || Production still increasing || 21 recoverable<ref name="upperzakum"/><ref name="largestfieldsgulf"/>) || 0.75<ref name="upperzakum"/> || Extension planned to 1 MMb/d<ref name="zakumextended">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
Gachsaran Field | Iran | 1927 | 1930 | 1974 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
0.48 | |||
Cantarell Field | Mexico | 1976 | 1981 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
18–35 billion recoverable<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | 0.16<ref name=cantarell>Template:Cite news</ref> | peaked in 2004 at Template:Convert<ref name="cantarell"/> | ||
Ku-Maloob-Zaap | Mexico | 1979 | 1981 | 2015 | 0.72 | Production peaked at 853000 bpd in 2018 | ||||
Bolivar Coastal Field | Venezuela | 1917 | 1922 | 30–32<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | 2.6–3<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | |||||
Aghajari Field | Iran | 1938 | 1940 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
0.44 | ||||
Tupi Field | Brazil, Santos Basin | 2007 | 5–8 | 0.93 | ||||||
Safaniya Oil Field | Kuwait/Saudi Arabia | 1951 | 30 | 1.2 | ||||||
Esfandiar Field | Iran | 1965 | 30 | |||||||
Rumaila Field | Iraq | 1953 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
1.5<ref name="doe iraq"/> | |||||
Tengiz Field | Kazakhstan | 1979 | 1993 | 2010 | 26–40<ref name=foreignpolicy/> | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
Kirkuk Field | Iraq | 1927 | 1934 | 8.5 | 0.48 | |||||
Shaybah Field | Saudi Arabia | 1998 | 1998 | 15 | ||||||
Majnoon Field | Iraq | 1975 | 11–20<ref name="doe iraq"/> | 0.5<ref name="doe iraq"/> | ||||||
Samotlor Field | Russia, West Siberia | 1965 | 1969 | 1980<ref>Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections – TNK to revive Samotlor oil field Template:Webarchive</ref> | 14–16 | 0.33 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> 5% decline per year (2008–2014)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |
Shaikan Sheikh Adi Field | Iraq Kurdistan | 2009 | 2013 | production still increasing | 4–6 | 0.04 | production still increasing | |||
Romashkino Field | Russia, Volga-Ural | 1948 | 1949 | in decline | 16–17 | 0.30 (2006)<ref name="doe russia"/> | depletion: 85%<ref name="doe russia"/> | |||
Prudhoe Bay | United States, Alaska | 1967–68 | 1977 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
13 recoverable | 0.32 | 11% per yearTemplate:Citation needed | ||
Sarir Field | Libya | 1961 | 1961 | 6.5 billion recoverable | ||||||
Priobskoye field | Russia, West Siberia | 1982 | 2000 | 13 | 0.50 (2019) | 14% depleted, production rapidly expanding<ref>Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections – Yukos to double output from Priobskoye field Template:Webarchive</ref> | ||||
Lyantorskoye field | Russia, West Siberia | 1966 | 1979 | 13 | 0.168 (2004)<ref name="doe russia"/> | depletion: 81%<ref name="doe russia"/> | ||||
Abqaiq Field | Saudi Arabia | 1940 | 1940 | 12 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
||||
Chicontepec Field | Mexico | 1926 | 6.5<ref name="cantarell"/> (19 certified)<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> | |||||||
Berri Field | Saudi Arabia | 1964 | 12 | |||||||
West Qurna Field | Iraq | 1973 | 15–21<ref name="doe iraq"/> | 0.18–0.25 (pot.)* civil war<ref name="doe iraq"/> | ||||||
Manifa Field | Saudi Arabia | 1957 | 11 | |||||||
Fyodorovskoye Field | Russia, West Siberia | 1971 | 1974 | 11 | 1.9 (197x) | |||||
East Baghdad Field | Iraq | 1976 | 8<ref name="doe iraq"/> | 0–0.05 (pot.)* civil war<ref name="doe iraq"/> | ||||||
Foroozan-Marjan (Iran) Field | Saudi Arabia/Iran | 1966 | 10 | |||||||
Marlim Field | Brazil, Campos Basin | 1985 | in decline | 10–14 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
Awali | Bahrain | 1932 | 1 | |||||||
Azadegan Field | Iran | 1999 | 5.2 | |||||||
Marun Field | Iran | 1963 | 16 | 0.52 | ||||||
Mesopotamian Foredeep Basin | Kuwait | 66–72 | ||||||||
Minagish | Kuwait | 1959 | 2 | |||||||
Raudhatain | Kuwait | 11 | ||||||||
Sabriya | Kuwait | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2018<ref name="gem.wiki"/> | 3.8–4 | |||||
Yibal | Oman | 1968 | 1 | |||||||
Mukhaizna Oil Field | Oman | 1 | ||||||||
Dukhan Field | Qatar | 1988 | 2.2 | |||||||
Halfaya Field | Iraq | 2010 | 4.1 | |||||||
Az Zubayr Field | Iraq | 1949 | 6 | |||||||
Nahr Umr Field | Iraq | 1948 | 6 | |||||||
Abu-Sa'fah field | Saudi Arabia | 1963 | 6.1 | |||||||
Hassi Messaoud | Algeria | 1956 | 9 | |||||||
Bouri Field | Libya | 1976 | 1988 | 4.5 | 0.060 | |||||
Kizomba Complex | Angola | 2 | ||||||||
Dalia (oil field) | Angola | 1997 | 1 | |||||||
Belayim | Angola | >1 | ||||||||
Zafiro | Angola | 1 | ||||||||
Zelten oil field | Libya | 1956 | 1961 | 2.5 | ||||||
Agbami Field | Nigeria | 1998 | 2008 | 0.8–1.2 | ||||||
Bonga Field | Nigeria | 1996 | 2005 | 1.4 | ||||||
Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli | Azerbaijan | 1985 | 1997 | 5.4 | 0.54 | |||||
Bahar oilfields | Azerbaijan, Bibiheybət | 1846 | ||||||||
Karachaganak Field | Kazakhstan | 1972 | 2.5 | |||||||
Kashagan Field | Kazakhstan | 2000 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
0.40<ref name="nasdaq.com"/> | |||||
Kurmangazy Field | Kazakhstan | 6–7 | ||||||||
Darkhan Field | Kazakhstan | 9.5 | ||||||||
Zhanazhol Field | Kazakhstan | 1960 | 1987 | 3 | ||||||
Uzen Field | Kazakhstan | 7 | ||||||||
Kalamkas Field | Kazakhstan | 3.2 | ||||||||
Zhetybay Field | Kazakhstan | 2.1 | ||||||||
Nursultan Field | Kazakhstan | 4.5 | ||||||||
Jubilee oil field | Ghana | 2007 | 2010 | 3 | 0.15 | |||||
Ekofisk oil field | Norway | 1969 | 1971 | 2006 | 3.3 | 0.13 | ||||
Troll Vest | Norway | 1979 | 1990 | 2003 | 1.4 | |||||
Statfjord | Norway | 1974 | 1979 | 1987 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
||||
Gullfaks | Norway | 1978 | 1986 | 1994 | 2.1 | |||||
Oseberg | Norway | 1979 | 1988 | 2.2 | 0.089 | |||||
Snorre | Norway | 1979 | 1992 | 2003 | 1.5 | |||||
Johan Sverdrup oil field | Norway | 2010 | 2019 | 2023 | 2.8 | 0.76 | Plateau production target of 755,000 bpd reached in May 2023 | |||
Mamontovskoye Field | Russia | 8 | ||||||||
Russkoye Field | Russia | 2.5 | ||||||||
Kamennoe Field | Russia | 1.9 | ||||||||
Vankor Field | Russia | 1983 | 2009 | 3.8<ref name="forbes_vankor">Template:Cite news</ref> | ||||||
Vatyeganskoye Field | Russia | 1.4 | ||||||||
Tevlinsko-Russkinskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | ||||||||
Sutorminskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | ||||||||
Urengoy group | Russia | 1 | ||||||||
Ust-Balykskoe Field | Russia | >1 | ||||||||
Tuymazinskoe Field | Russia | 3 | ||||||||
Arlanskoye Field | Russia | >2 | ||||||||
South-Hilchuy Field | Russia | 3.1 | ||||||||
North-Dolginskoye Field | Russia | 2.2 | ||||||||
Nizhne-Chutinskoe Field | Russia | 1.7 | ||||||||
South-Dolginskoye Field | Russia | 1.6 | ||||||||
Prirazlomnoye Field | Russia | 1989 | 2011 | 1.4 | ||||||
West-Matveevskoye Field | Russia | 1.1 | ||||||||
Sakhalin Islands | Russia | 14 | ||||||||
Odoptu | Russia | 1 | ||||||||
Arukutun-Dagi | Russia | 1 | ||||||||
Piltun-Astokhskoye Field | Russia | 1986 | 1999 | 1 | ||||||
Ayash Field East-Odoptu Field | Russia | 4.5 | ||||||||
Verhne-Chonskoye Field | Russia | 1.3 | ||||||||
Talakan Field | Russia | 1.3 | ||||||||
North-Caucasus Basin | Russia | 1.7 | ||||||||
Clair oilfield | United Kingdom | 1977 | 1.75 recoverable | |||||||
Forties oilfield | United Kingdom | 1970 | 1975 | 1979 | 5 | 0.02 | ||||
Jupiter field | Brazil | 2008 | 7 | |||||||
Cupiagua/Cusiana | Colombia | 1 | ||||||||
Boscán Field, Venezuela | Venezuela | 1946 | 1947 | 1.6 | ||||||
Mumbai High Field | India, Arabian Sea | 1965 | 1974 | 0.17 | ||||||
Pembina | Canada | 1953 | 1953 | 1.81 (recoverable)<ref>A. R. Nielsen, J. W. Porter. Pembina Oil Field — In Retrospect</ref> | ||||||
Swan Hills | Canada | |||||||||
Rainbow Lake | Canada | |||||||||
Hibernia | Canada | 1979 | 1997 | 3 | ||||||
Terra Nova Field | Canada | 1984 | 2002 | 1.0 | ||||||
Kelly-Snyder / SACROC | United States, Texas | 1.5 | ||||||||
Bakken Oil Field | United States, North Dakota | 1951 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
||||||
Yates Oil Field | United States, Texas | 1926 | 1926 | 1929 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |
CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
|||
Kuparuk oil field | United States, Alaska | 1969 | 6 | |||||||
Alpine, Alaska | United States, Alaska | 1994 | 2000 | 2005 | 0.4–1 | 0.05 | ||||
East Texas Oil Field | United States, Texas | 1930 | 6 | |||||||
Spraberry Trend | United States, Texas | 1943 | 10<ref>Top 100 Oil and Gas Fields (U.S. Department of Energy) Template:Webarchive</ref> | |||||||
Wilmington Oil Field | United States, California | 1932 | 3 | |||||||
South Belridge Oil Field | United States, California | 1911 | 2<ref name="autogenerated1">Template:Cite FTP</ref> | |||||||
Coalinga Oil Field | United States, California | 1887 | 1 | |||||||
Elk Hills | United States, California | 1911 | 1.5<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | |||||||
Kern River | United States, California | 1899 | 2.5<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | |||||||
Midway-Sunset Field | United States, California | 1894 | 3.4<ref name="autogenerated1" /> | |||||||
Thunder Horse Oil Field | United States, Gulf of Mexico | 1999 | 1 | 0.25 | ||||||
Kingfish | Australia | 1.2 | ||||||||
Halibut | Australia | 1967 | 1 | |||||||
Daqing Field | China | 1959 | 1960 | 2008 | 16 | 0.60 | depletion: 90%, production peaked at 40 m t/y in 2008 | |||
Jidong Field | China | 2.2 | ||||||||
Tahe Field | China | 8 | ||||||||
Nanpu Oil Field | China | 7.35 | ||||||||
SL10-SL13 Genel/CPC Field | Somaliland | 2014 | 4.2 | |||||||
Wushi Oil Field | China | 2015 | ||||||||
Tarim Oil Fields | China | 1989 | ||||||||
Zafiro Field | Equatorial Guinea | 1995 | 2004 | 1<ref>"Energy for Development: Twenty-First Century Challenges of Reform and Liberalization in Developing Countries" by R. Vedavalli</ref> | ||||||
Unnamed field | Antarctica | 2024 | 511<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> |
See alsoEdit
- Athabasca Oil Sands
- Giant oil and gas fields
- List of coalfields
- List of natural gas fields
- List of oil and gas fields of the North Sea
- OAPEC
- Oil megaprojects
- Oil shale reserves
- OPEC
- Petrol
- Petroleum Reservoir