List of parrots

Template:Short description Parrots, also known as psittacines (Template:IPAc-en),<ref name=mifflin2000/><ref name=merriam/> are the 402 species of birds that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions, of which 387 are extant. The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoidea ("true" parrots), the Cacatuoidea (cockatoos), and the Strigopoidea (New Zealand parrots).<ref name=Revision/><ref name=Cooper1981/> Parrots have a generally pantropical distribution with several species inhabiting temperate regions in the Southern Hemisphere as well. The greatest diversity of parrots is in South America and Australasia.<ref name=cooke2004/>

The Cacatuoidea are quiteTemplate:Clarify distinct, having a movable head crest, a different arrangement of the carotid arteries, a gall bladder, differences in the skull bones,<ref name=heatley/> and lack the Dyck texture feathers that—in the Psittacoidea—scatter light to produce the vibrant colours of so many parrots.<ref name=burtt2010/> Lorikeets were previously regarded as a family, Loriidae,<ref name="Forshaw78"/>Template:Rp but are now considered a tribe (Loriini) within the subfamily Loriinae, family Psittaculidae.<ref name="Wright" /><ref name="deKloet" /><ref name="tokita" /> Some species, such as the Puerto Rican amazon (Amazona vittata) have had a population bottleneck (in this case reduced to 13 individuals in 1975) and subsequently have low genetic variability and low reproductive success, leading to complications with conservation.<ref name=brock1992/>

No consensus existed regarding the taxonomy of Psittaciformes until recently. The placement of the Strigopoidea species has been variable in the past.<ref name=sibley1991/> They were once considered part of the Psittacoidea, but recent 21st-century studies place this group of New Zealand species as their own superfamily next to the Cacatuoidea and remaining members of the Psittacoidea.<ref name="Wright"/><ref name="deKloet"/><ref name="tokita"/> Many studies have confirmed the unique placement of this group at the base of the parrot tree.<ref name=Revision/><ref name="Wright"/><ref name=tokita/><ref name=deKloet/> Most authors now recognize this group as a separate taxon<ref name=Revision/><ref name=Christidis/><ref name=livezey2007/> containing two families: Nestoridae and Strigopidae.<ref name=Revision/><ref name =Homberger/> Conversely, the relationships among various cockatoo genera are largely resolved.<ref name="Wright"/><ref name="White"/><ref name=astuti2004/><ref name=adams1984/>

Conventions

Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the bird's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN red list for that species unless otherwise noted. All extinct species listed went extinct after 1500 CE (recently extinct<ref name=iucn/>), and are indicated by a dagger symbol "†".

Classification

The order Psittaciformes consists of 387 extant species belonging to 87 genera. The following classification is based on the most recent proposals as of 2012.<ref name="Wright" /><ref name="deKloet" /><ref name="Revision"/>

Superfamily Psittacoidea: true parrots<ref name="Schweizer2010"/>

• Family Psittacidae
  • Subfamily Psittacinae: two African genera, Psittacus and Poicephalus
  • Subfamily Arinae
    • Tribe Arini: eighteen genera
    • Tribe Androglossini: seven genera
• Family Psittaculidae<ref name="Joseph"/>
  • Subfamily Psittrichasinae: one species, Pesquet's parrot
  • Subfamily Coracopsinae: one genus with several species
  • Subfamily Platycercinae
    • Tribe Pezoporini: ground parrots and allies
    • Tribe Platycercini: broad-tailed parrots
  • Subfamily Psittacellinae: one genus (Psittacella) with several species
  • Subfamily Loriinae
    • Tribe Loriini: lories and lorikeets
    • Tribe Melopsittacini: one genus with one species, the budgerigar
    • Tribe Cyclopsittini: fig parrots
  • Subfamily Agapornithinae: three genera
  • Subfamily Psittaculinae
    • Tribe Polytelini: three genera
    • Tribe Psittaculini: Asian psittacines
    • Tribe Micropsittini: pygmy parrots

Superfamily Cacatuoidea: cockatoos<ref name="White"/>

• Family Cacatuidae
  • Subfamily Nymphicinae: one genus with one species, the cockatiel
  • Subfamily Calyptorhynchinae: the black cockatoos
  • Subfamily Cacatuinae
    • Tribe Microglossini: one genus with one species, the black palm cockatoo
    • Tribe Cacatuini: four genera of white, pink, and grey species

Superfamily Strigopoidea: New Zealand parrots<ref name="Schweizer2011"/>

• Family Nestoridae: two genera with two living (kea and New Zealand kaka) and several extinct species of the New Zealand region
• Family Strigopidae: the flightless, critically endangered kākāpō of New Zealand

True parrots

Family Psittacidae

Subfamily Psittacinae

Genus Psittacus (grey parrots) Linnaeus, 1758 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Grey parrot P. erithacus Linnaeus, 1758 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Congo Grey Parrot range.jpg File:Psittacus erithacus -perching on tray-8d.jpg Timneh parrot P. timneh Fraser, 1844 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Timnehdist.gif File:Psittacus erithacus timneh-parrot on cage.jpg

Genus Poicephalus Swainson, 1837 – ten species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Senegal parrot P. senegalus (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status West Africa (excluding the Maghreb) File:Poicephalus senegalus -Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain-8.jpg Red-bellied parrot P. rufiventris (Rüppell, 1842) Template:IUCN status Eastern Horn of Africa, eastern Kenya, and northeast Tanzania Two parrots with grey heads. One has an orange-red belly, the other is green. Rüppell's parrot P. rueppellii (G. R. Gray, 1849) Template:IUCN status Northern Namibia and the coast of Angola File:Poicephalus rueppellii -Hobatere Lodge, Kamanjab, Namibia-8.jpg Brown-necked parrot P. fuscicollis (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status From Gambia and southern Senegal to Ghana and Togo File:Kapsky.jpg Cape parrot P. robustus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Cape parrot range.png File:Poicephalus robustus -South Africa-6a.jpg Meyer's parrot P. meyeri (Cretzschmar, 1827) Template:IUCN status File:Meyer's Parrot, range & races.png File:Poicephalus meyeri -Zimbabwe -two-8-3c.jpg Red-fronted parrot P. gulielmi (Jardine, 1849) Template:IUCN status File:Poicephalus gulielmi - subspecies ranges in Africa.jpg File:Poicephalus gulielmi -Birds of Eden -South Africa-8a-3c.jpg Yellow-fronted parrot P. flavifrons (Rüppell, 1842) Template:IUCN status Western Ethiopia File:Poicephalus flavifrons -near Bishangari Lodge, Ethiopia-8.jpg Brown-headed parrot P. cryptoxanthus (Peters, 1854) Template:IUCN status Southeast African coast File:Brown-headed Parrot (Poicephalus cryptoxanthus) (11688869593).jpg Niam-Niam parrot P. crassus (Sharpe, 1884) Template:IUCN status Central Central African Republic

Subfamily Arinae (neotropical parrots)

Template:Main article Tribe Arini Template:Main article

Genus Cyanoliseus Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Burrowing parrot C. patagonus (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status Central Argentina stretching to the coasts File:Burrowing Parrot RWD1.jpg

Genus Enicognathus G. R. Gray, 1840 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Slender-billed parakeet E. leptorhynchus (King, 1831) Template:IUCN status Central Chilean coast (central meaning halfway between the northern and southern extremes) File:Slender-billed Parakeet.jpg Austral parakeet E. ferrugineus (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Eastern Patagonian coast, southern Tierra del Fuego, the Falkland Islands, South Sandwich Islands and South Georgia File:Cachaña.jpg

Genus Rhynchopsitta (thick-billed parrots) Bonaparte, 1854 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Thick-billed parrot R. pachyrhyncha (Swainson, 1827) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sierra Madre Occidental File:Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, Arizona, USA-8a.jpg Maroon-fronted parrot R. terrisi Moore, 1947 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sierra Madre Oriental File:Rhynchopsitta terrisi -captive-8a.jpg

Genus Pyrrhura Bonaparte, 1856 – 28 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Ochre-marked parakeet P. cruentata (Wied-Neuwied, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered populations around the southeastern coast of Brazil (north of São Paulo) File:Pyrrhura cruentata -two perching-8a.jpg Maroon-bellied parakeet P. frontalis (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status Southwest Brazil, northern Uruguay, and southern Paraguay File:Maroon-bellied Conure (Pyrrhura frontalis) -Sao Paulo.jpg Blaze-winged parakeet P. devillei (Massena and de Souancé, 1854) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northern Paraguay and Southwest Brazil along the Brazil/(northern) Paraguay border Crimson-bellied parakeet P. perlata (Spix, 1824) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central Brazil and along the Brazil/Bolivia border File:Pyrrhura perlata -captive-8a-1c.jpg Pearly parakeet P. lepida (Wagler, 1832) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northeast Brazil south of the Amazon River File:Pyrrhura lepida -pet-8.jpg Green-cheeked parakeet P. molinae (Massena and de Souancé, 1854) Template:IUCN status File:Pyrrhura molinae range.jpg File:Pyrrhura molinae -captive-perch-8a-1cp.jpg Painted parakeet P. picta (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Northeast South America, north of the Amazon river and east of the Venezuela/Colombia border File:Venezuelan Parakeet - Perico Pintado ( Pyrrhura picta emma).jpg Sinú parakeet P. subandina (Todd, 1917) Template:IUCN status Sinú Valley in northern Colombia near (but not bordering) the Gulf of Darién Azuero parakeet P. eisenmanni Delgado, 1985 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southwest Azuero Peninsula File:Pyrrhura picta eisenmanni.jpg Venezuelan parakeet P. emma Salvadori, 1891 Template:IUCN status Northern coast of Venezuela File:Venezuelan Parakeet - Perico Pintado ( Pyrrhura picta emma) (15839019737) (2).jpg Santarem parakeet P. amazonum Hellmayr, 1906 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central and southeast Amazon in Brazil Madeira parakeet P. snethlageae Joseph and Bates, 2002 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Eastern Brazil, west of the Brazil/Bolivia border, south of the Madeira River, and north of the Araguaia River Bonaparte's parakeet P. lucianii (Deville, 1851) Template:IUCN status Northwest Amazon rainforest in Brazil File:Pyrrhura lucianii.jpg Rose-fronted parakeet P. roseifrons (Gray, 1859) Template:IUCN status Along the Peru/Brazil border and Peru/Bolivia border File:Painted Parakeet.jpg Wavy-breasted parakeet P. peruviana Hocking, Blake, and Joseph, 2002 Template:IUCN status Along the Marañón river in northern Peru and Ecuador White-eared parakeet P. leucotis (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southeast Brazilian coast, north of Rio de Janeiro and south of Salvador de Bahia File:Pyrrhura leucotis leucotis 01.JPG Grey-breasted parakeet P. griseipectus Salvadori, 1900 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered populations in northern Ceará, a state in Brazil File:Pyrrhura griseipectus -upper body-8a-2c.jpg Pfrimer's parakeet P. pfrimeri de Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Dry forest near the Serra Geral Fiery-shouldered parakeet P. egregia (Sclater, 1881) Template:IUCN status Venezuela west of the Rio Caroni, and Guyana east of the Mazaruni River File:Demerara cock.jpg Santa Marta parakeet P. viridicata Todd, 1913 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta File:Pyrrhura viridicata (female).jpg Maroon-tailed parakeet P. melanura (Spix, 1824) Template:IUCN status Northwest South America, east of the Andes Mountains File:Pyrrhura melanura berlepschi Keulemans.jpg El Oro parakeet P. orcesi Ridgely & Robbins, 1988 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status El Oro Province in Ecuador File:El Oro Parakeet.jpg El Oro Parakeets Black-capped parakeet P. rupicola (Tschudi, 1844) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Around the Brazil/Peru/Bolivia border within the State of Acre and west of the Andes mountains File:Pyrrhura rupicola -captive-6a.jpg White-breasted parakeet P. albipectus Chapman, 1914 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Zamora-Chinchipe Province File:White-breasted Parakeets (Pyrrhua albipectus).jpg Flame-winged parakeet P. calliptera (Massena and de Souancé, 1854) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Colombia File:Pyrrhura calliptera.JPG Blood-eared parakeet P. hoematotis de Souancé, 1857 Template:IUCN status Northern coast of Venezuela File:Red-eared Parakeet.jpg Rose-crowned parakeet P. rhodocephala (Sclater and Salvin, 1871) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Venezuela, near Lake Maracaibo File:PyrrhuraRhodocephalaKeulemans.jpg Sulphur-winged parakeet P. hoffmanni (Cabanis, 1861) Template:IUCN status Continental Divide running through Costa Rica and Panama File:Pyrrhura hoffmanni -Costa Rica-4-4c.jpg

Genus Anodorhynchus (blue macaws) von Spix, 1824 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Glaucous macaw A. glaucus (Vieillot, 1816) Template:IUCN status A small population in northeast Argentina near the Argentina/Brazil/Paraguay border File:Aglaucus3.JPG Hyacinth macaw A. hyacinthinus (Latham, 1790) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Hyacinth area.png File:Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus -Disney -Florida-8.jpg Lear's macaw A. leari Bonaparte, 1856 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Distribuicao-geografica-anodorhynchus-lean.png File:Lear's Macaw Anodorhynchus leari.jpg

Genus Leptosittaca von Berlepsch and Stolzmann, 1894 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Golden-plumed parakeet L. branickii von Berlepsch and Stolzmann, 1894 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Peru, Colombia, and near the Ecuador/Peru and Ecuador/Colombia borders File:Leptosittaca branickii -Tapichalaca Reserve-8.jpg

Genus Ognorhynchus Bonaparte, 1857 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-eared parrot O. icterotis (Massena and de Souancé, 1854) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Along the Chocó Department/Antioquia Department border File:Ognorhynchus icterotis -Colombia-8.jpg

Genus Diopsittaca Ridgway, 1912 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Southern red-shouldered macaw D. cumanensis (Lichtenstein, 1823) Template:IUCN status Brazil, south of the Amazon rainforest File:Diopsittaca nobilis -Parque das Aves, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil-8a.jpg Northern Red-shouldered Macaw D. nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Northern coasts of French Guiana and Suriname, northern Guyana, and eastern Venezuela File:Diopsittaca nobilis -pet-2-4c.JPG

Genus Guaruba Lesson, 1830 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Golden parakeet G. guarouba (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern border of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, but regionally extinct near the coast File:Guaruba guarouba -Gramado Zoo, Brazil-8a.jpg

Genus †Conuropsis Salvadori, 1891 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Carolina parakeet †C. carolinensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly the eastern and southern United States A green parrot with light-blue wings, yellow cheeks, an orange forehead, and a white eye-spot

Genus Cyanopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Spix's macaw C. spixii (Wagler, 1832) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central eastern Brazil File:Cyanopsitta spixii - Museum fur Naturkunde, Berlin - DSC00194.JPG

Genus Orthopsittaca Ridgway, 1912 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-bellied macaw O. manilatus (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status File:Orthopsittaca manilat.png File:Orthopsittaca manilata -Brazil-6.jpg

Genus Ara de Lacépède, 1799 – nine species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Great green macaw A. ambiguus (Bechstein, 1811) Template:IUCN status File:Ara ambigua distribution cropped.jpg File:Ara ambiguus -captive-8a.jpg Blue-and-yellow macaw A. ararauna (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status File:Distribution Ara ararauna.svg File:Blue-and-Yellow-Macaw.jpg Red-and-green macaw A. chloropterus Gray, 1859 Template:IUCN status File:Distribution Ara chloropterus.svg File:Ara chloropterus -Birmingham Zoo, Alabama, USA-8a.jpg Blue-throated macaw A. glaucogularis Dabbene, 1921 Template:IUCN status File:Glaucogulari area.png File:Ara glaucogularis -Cincinnati Zoo-8a.jpg Scarlet macaw A. macao (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status File:Distribution Ara macao.svg File:Scarlet-Macaw-cr.jpg Military macaw A. militaris (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Ara militarisVC-s.jpg File:Ara militaris -London Zoo-8a.jpg Red-fronted macaw A. rubrogenys de Lafresnaye, 1847 Template:IUCN status File:Rubrogenys area.png File:Ara rubrogenys -Tulsa Zoo, Oklahoma, USA-8a-3c.jpg Chestnut-fronted macaw A. severus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status File:Ara severus distribution.svg File:Chestnut-fronted Macaw (Ara severa) -Southwicks Zoo c.jpg Cuban macaw †A. tricolor (Bechstein, 1811) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Cuba and Isla de la Juventud until 1885 File:A. tricolor.jpg

Genus Primolius Bonaparte, 1857 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Golden-collared macaw P. auricollis (Cassin, 1853) Template:IUCN status File:P auricollis.png File:Primolius auricollis -Panaewa Rainforest Zoo, Hawaii, USA -two-8a.jpg Blue-headed macaw P. couloni (Sclater, 1876) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern Peru east of the Andes, and the along the northern Bolivia/Brazil and Bolivia/Peru borders File:Primolius couloni -captive-8a-3cp.jpg Blue-winged macaw P. maracana (Vieillot, 1816) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Primolius maracana distribution map.png File:Primolius maracana -two captive-8a.jpg

Genus Aratinga von Spix, 1824 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Golden-capped parakeet A. auricapillus (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered populations in southeast Brazil, north of São Paulo File:Aratinga auricapillus -Jurong Bird Park -8a.jpg Jandaya parakeet A. jandaya (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Eastern Brazil File:Aratinga Jandaya -in tree-8.jpg Sulphur-breasted parakeet A. maculata (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Scattered populations in Pará and Amapá (states in Brazil) File:Aratinga pintoi.jpg Nanday parakeet A. nenday (Vieillot, 1823) Template:IUCN status Central Paraguay, spilling over to the southeastern Bolivia/Brazil border File:2011-4 parrot in Strasbourg.jpg Sun parakeet A. solstitialis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northwest Roraima (a state in Brazil), and along the Brazil/Venezuela/Guyana border File:Aratinga solstitialis -captive-two-8a.jpg Dusky-headed parakeet A. weddellii (Deville, 1851) Template:IUCN status Eastern South America, east of the Andes, south of the Colombia/Peru border, and north of central Bolivia File:Aratinga weddellii -Beale Park, Reading, Berkshire, England-8a-4c.jpg

Genus Eupsittula Bonaparte, 1853 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Aztec parakeet E. astec (de Souancé, 1857) Template:IUCN status Middle America along the Caribbean Sea File:Aztec Parakeet (Aratinga astec) -Guatemala-8-2c.jpg Peach-fronted parakeet E. aurea (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Brazil (excluding northwest Brazil), eastern Bolivia, and central Paraguay File:Aratinga aurea -Brazil-8-4c.jpg Caatinga parakeet E. cactorum (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status The Caatinga region in Brazil File:Aratinga cactorum -Brazil-8-2c.jpg Orange-fronted parakeet E. canicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Middle America bordering the Pacific Ocean (excluding the Gulf of California), and introduced to Puerto Rico File:Eupsittula canicularis, Gulf of Papagayo, Costa Rica 1.jpg Jamaican parakeet E. nana (Vigors, 1830) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Jamaica File:Olive-throated Parakeet.jpg Brown-throated parakeet E. pertinax (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Northern South America and Panama, introduced to the British Virgin Islands and Dominica Template:Multiple image

Genus Psittacara Vigors, 1837 – 12 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-crowned parakeet P. acuticaudatus (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status Northern Venezuela, southwest Bolivia, Paraguay, northern Argentina (west of the Andes and excluding the coast), and the Caatinga File:Aratinga acuticaudata -San Isidro -Bolivia -eating-8.jpg Socorro parakeet P. brevipes (Lawrence, 1871) Template:IUCN status Template:Efn Socorro Island Hispaniolan parakeet P. chloropterus de Souancé, 1856 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered areas in Hispaniola File:Haitisittich Psittacara chloropterus chloropterus.JPG Red-masked parakeet P. erythrogenys Lesson, 1844 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Ecuador and northern Peru, west of the Andes mountains File:Red-masked Parakeet-Aratinga erythrogenys in a tree.jpg Cuban parakeet P. euops (Wagler, 1832) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered areas in Cuba File:Cuban Parakeet (Aratinga euops) -in tree-6-4c.jpg Finsch's parakeet P. finschi (Salvin, 1871) Template:IUCN status Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and western Panama (along the Pacific Ocean) File:Crimson-fronted parakeet Osa.JPG Cordilleran parakeet P. frontatus (Cabanis, 1846) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Peru west of the Andes mountains Green parakeet P. holochlorus (Sclater, 1859) Template:IUCN status Mexico east of the Sierra Madre Oriental and west of the Sierra Madre Occidental, and Honduras and Guatemala bordering the Pacific Ocean File:Green Parakeet -in tree -South Texas-8.jpg Guadeloupe parakeet †P. labati (Rothschild, 1905) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Guadeloupe until the mid-18th century File:Extinctbirds1907 P16 Conurus labati0313-cropped.jpg White-eyed parakeet P. leucophthalmus (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Central South America and the northeast coast File:Aratinga leucophthalma -Piraju -Brazil-8.jpg Puerto Rican parakeet †P. maugei Souancé, 1856 Template:IUCN status Template:Efn Formerly Puerto Rico until the mid-19th century File:Aratinga chloroptera maugei.jpg Mitred parakeet P. mitratus (von Tschudi, 1844) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Bolivia, southern Peru, and northern Argentina File:Mitred Parakeet Florida.jpg Red-throated parakeet P. rubritorquis (Sclater, 1887) Template:IUCN status Honduras, southern Guatemala, and northern Nicaragua, excluding the coasts File:Aratinga rubritorquis -Honduras-6.jpg Pacific parakeet P. strenuus (Ridgway, 1915) Template:IUCN status Template:Efn western Nicaragua A green parrot Scarlet-fronted parakeet P. wagleri (Gray, 1845) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Colombia and Venezuela File:Aratinga wagleri -Jurong BirdPark-4.jpg

Genus Pionites (caiques) Heine, 1890 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Green-thighed parrot P. leucogaster (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status North central Brazil File:Pionites leucogaster -Parque de las Aves -Foz de Iguazu-6a-4c.jpg Black-legged parrot P. xanthomerius (Sclater, 1858) Template:IUCN status Northern Bolivia, eastern Peru, and western Brazil around the Peru/Brazil and Bolivia/Brazil borders File:Pionites leucogaster - pet perching near books.jpg Yellow-tailed parrot P. xanthurus (Todd, 1925) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northwest Brazil Black-headed parrot P. melanocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status File:Pionites melanocepha.png File:Pionites melanocephalus -Jurong Bird Park-8a.jpg

Genus Deroptyus Wagler, 1832 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-fan parrot D. accipitrinus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status File:Deroptyus accipitrinu.png File:Deroptyus accipitrinus or Red-fan Parrot on ground.jpg

Tribe Forpini

Genus Forpus Bonaparte, 1857 – eight species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Pacific parrotlet F. coelestis (Lesson, 1847) Template:IUCN status Ecuador and northern Peru, west of the Andes mountains File:Forpus coelestis -Peru -male-8-2c.jpg Spectacled parrotlet F. conspicillatus (de Lafresnaye, 1848) Template:IUCN status Northern Colombia and eastern Panama File:Forpus conspicillatus -Colombia -pair-8-3c.jpg Mexican parrotlet F. cyanopygius (de Souancé, 1856) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sierra Madre Occidental Dusky-billed parrotlet F. modestus (Cabanis, 1849) Template:IUCN status Northern Bolivia, northern and eastern Peru, southern Colombia, western Brazil, and the mouth of the Amazon river File:Forpus sclateri - Dusky-billed Parrotlet 01.JPG Green-rumped parrotlet F. passerinus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Northern Atlantic coast of South America, and introduced to Barbados and Jamaica File:Forpus passerinus-Venezuela-8a.jpg Turquoise-winged parrotlet Forpus spengeli (Hartlaub, 1885) Template:IUCN status Pacific coast of Colombia Yellow-faced parrotlet F. xanthops (Salvin, 1895) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Marañón Valley, Peru File:Forpus xanthops -AFA show bird-8a.jpg Cobalt-rumped parrotlet F. xanthopterygius (von Spix, 1824)Template:Efn Template:IUCN status Eastern Brazil, central Bolivia, and Peru east of the Andes mountains File:Forpus xanthopterygius -Goias, Brazil -male-8.jpg Riparian parrotlet F. crassirostris (Taczanowski, 1883) Template:IUCN status Southeastern Colombia to western Brazil and northern Peru

Tribe Amoropsittacini

Genus Psilopsiagon Ridgway, 1912 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Mountain parakeet P. aurifrons (Lesson, 1831) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina File:Psilopsiagon a aurifrons-Male-JMM-SBartolo Zarate-DSC 0510-20111030.jpg Gray-hooded parakeet P. aymara (d'Orbigny, 1839) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Bolivia and Argentina File:Psilopsiagon aymara -Capilla del Monte -four-8.jpg

Genus Bolborhynchus Bonaparte, 1857 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Rufous-fronted parakeet B. ferrugineifrons (Lawrence, 1880) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in southern Colombia Barred parakeet B. lineola (Cassin, 1853) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains excluding those in Chile and Argentina, and the mountains of Central America File:Bolborhynchus lineola -captive-8a.jpg Andean parakeet B. orbygnesius (de Souancé, 1856) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains of Bolivia and Peru File:BolborhynchusAndicolaKeulemans.jpg

Genus Nannopsittaca Ridgway, 1912 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Manu parrotlet N. dachilleae O'Neill, Munn, and Franke, 1991 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern Peru, north of the Andes mountains, along the Peru/Bolivia border Tepui parrotlet N. panychlora (Salvin and Godman, 1883) Template:IUCN status Scattered in southern Venezuela File:BrotogerysMicrocerculusKeulemans.jpg on top

Genus Touit Gray, 1855 – eight species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Lilac-tailed parrotlet T. batavicus (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status Northern Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana File:Lilac-tailed Parrotlet.JPG Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet T. huetii (Temminck, 1830) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Peru and Ecuador, western Venezuela, northern Guyana, and north central Brazil File:Touit huetii -Napo Wildlife Centre, Yasuni National Park, Ecuador -clay lick-6.jpg Red-fronted parrotlet T. costaricensis (Cory, 1913) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama Blue-fronted parrotlet T. dilectissimus (Sclater and Salvin, 1871) Template:IUCN status Ecuador and Colombia west of the Andes mountains File:UrochromaDilectissimaSmit.jpg Brown-backed parrotlet T. melanonotus (Wied-Neuwied, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southeast coast of Brazil Green parrot with blue back and yellow eye-spot Sapphire-rumped parrotlet T. purpuratus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Northeast South America, stretching to the Peru/Colombia/Ecuador border Spot-winged parrotlet T. stictopterus (Sclater, 1862) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Ecuador File:UrochromaStictopteraWolf.jpg Golden-tailed parrotlet T. surdus (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Coast of Brazil, excluding the northeast coast

Tribe Androglossini Template:Main article

Genus Pionopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Pileated parrot P. pileata (Scopoli, 1769) Template:IUCN status Southern Paraguay, and the southeast coast of Brazil File:Pileated Parrot.jpg

Genus Triclaria Wagler, 1832 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-bellied parrot T. malachitacea (von Spix, 1824) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Fragmented populations near Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and Rio Grande do Sul File:Triclaria malachitacea -two captive-8a.jpg

Genus Pyrilia Bonaparte, 1856 – seven species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Bald parrot P. aurantiocephala (Gaban-Lima, Raposo, and Hofling, 2002) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Lower Madeira and Upper Tapajós rivers File:Bald parrot.JPG Orange-cheeked parrot P. barrabandi (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northwest South America east of the Andes mountains File:Pyrilia barrabandi -Napo Wildlife Reserve-4.jpg Caica parrot P. caica (Latham, 1790) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Roraima, Pará, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, and eastern Venezuela File:Pyrilia caica - Caica Parrot.JPG Brown-hooded parrot P. haematotis (Sclater and Salvin, 1860) Template:IUCN status Central America, excluding the mountain ranges File:Brown-hooded Parrot 2 Eduardo Rivero.jpg Rose-faced parrot P. pulchra (von Berlepsch, 1897) Template:IUCN status Ecuador and Colombia west of the Andes mountains Saffron-headed parrot P. pyrilia (Bonaparte, 1853) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Colombia and western Venezuela File:Saffron-headed Parrot (Pyrilia pyrilia) (8079746799).jpg Vulturine parrot P. vulturina (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Pará south of the Amazon river

Genus Pionus Wagler, 1832 – 8 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Bronze-winged parrot P. chalcopterus (Fraser, 1841) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela File:Bronze-winged Parrot (Pionus chalcopterus).jpg Dusky parrot P. fuscus (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Northeast South America and along the Colombia/Venezuela border west of Lake Maracaibo File:Pionus fuscus-0.jpg Scaly-headed parrot P. maximiliani (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Paraguay, southern Brazil, and east and central Bolivia File:Pionus maximiliani -pet-4a.jpg Blue-headed parrot P. menstruus (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status Northern and central South America, excluding the Andes File:Pionus menstruus -La Senda Verde Animal Refuge -Bolivia-8c.jpg White-crowned parrot P. senilis (von Spix, 1824) Template:IUCN status Central America bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Sierra Madre Oriental File:Pionus senilis -Macaw Mountain Bird Park, Honduras-8a-3c.jpg White-capped parrot P. seniloides (Massena and de Souancé, 1854) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru Red-billed parrot P. sordidus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Bolivia, Venezuela, Ecuador, northern Peru, and southern Colombia File:Pionus sordidus -two captive-4a.jpg Speckle-faced parrot P. tumultuosus (von Tschudi, 1844) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in southern Peru and northern Bolivia File:Pionus tumultuosus -La Merced Zoo-2a-2.jpg

Genus Graydidascalus Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Short-tailed parrot G. brachyurus (Temminck & Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Along the Amazon river File:Peruvian Indians with Short-tailed Parrot-6-4cp.jpg

Genus Alipiopsitta Caparroz and Pacheco, 2006 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-faced parrot A. xanthops (von Spix, 1824) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central Brazil south of the Amazon File:Papagaio-galego.jpg

Genus Amazona (Amazon parrots) Lesson, 1830 – 35 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Turquoise-fronted amazon A. aestiva (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Paraguay, western Bolivia, northern Argentina, southern Brazil File:Turquoise-fronted amazon (Amazona aestiva) older adult.JPG Black-billed amazon A. agilis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Central Jamaica File:Amazona agilis -Cockpit Country, Jamaica-8 (1).jpg White-fronted amazon A. albifrons (Sparrman, 1788) Template:IUCN status Northwest Costa Rica, western Nicaragua, western Honduras, Western Mexico, and the Yucatán Peninsula File:White-fronted amazon (Amazona albifrons) 1.jpeg Orange-winged amazon A. amazonica (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status Northern South America and the southeast coast of Brazil File:Amazona amazonica (1).jpg Red-necked amazon A. arausiaca (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central Dominica File:Amazona arausiaca -Roseau -Dominica -aviary-6a-4c.jpg Yellow-naped amazon A. auropalliata (Lesson, 1842) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Pacific coast of Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, northern Costa Rica, and southern Mexico File:Amazona auropalliata -Roatan Tropical Butterfly Garden-8a.jpg Red-lored amazon A. autumnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Central America, northern Colombia, and the Sierra Madre Oriental File:Amazona autumnalis -Xcaret theme park -Riviera Maya-8a.jpg Yellow-shouldered amazon A. barbadensis (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Margarita Island, Blanquilla Island, Curaçao, Bonaire, and northern Venezuela File:Amazona barbadensis -pet-4.jpg Red-tailed amazon A. brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern coast of São Paulo File:Amazona brasiliensis 001 1280.jpg Yellow-billed amazon A. collaria (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Jamaica File:Amazona collaria -St. Andrew -Jamaica-8a.jpg Diademed amazon A. diadema (von Spix, 1824) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northeast Amazonas File:Amazona diadema (26728838050).jpg Blue-cheeked amazon A. dufresniana (Shaw, 1812) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Suriname, French Guiana, Guyana, and east Venezuela File:Amazona dufresniana -two captive-8a.jpg Festive amazon A. festiva (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Along the Amazon river File:Amazona festiva-8.jpg Lilac-crowned amazon A. finschi (Sclater, 1864) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Pacific coast of Mexico File:Amazona finschi -Xcaret Eco Park -Mexico-8a.jpg Mealy amazon A. farinosa (Boddaert, 1783) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central and South America File:Guatemalaamazone Amazona farinosa guatemalae.JPG Saint Vincent amazon A. guildingii (Vigors, 1837) Template:IUCN status Northeast St Vincent and the Grenadines File:Amazona guildingii -Botanical Gardens -Kingstown -Saint Vincent-8a-4c.jpg Imperial amazon A. imperialis Richmond, 1899 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Dominica File:Amazona imperialis Mitchell.jpg Kawall's amazon A. kawalli Grantsau and Camargo, 1989 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern Amazonas and eastern Pará File:Amazona kawalli JJK'1.jpg Cuban amazon A. leucocephala (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Cuba, the Isle of Pines, Abaco Islands, Great Inagua, and the Cayman Islands File:Amazona leucocephala -in tree-4cp.jpg Lilacine amazon A. lilacina (Lesson, 1844) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Ecuador west of the Andes mountains File:Amazona autumnalis lilacina -Chester Zoo -a pair-8a.jpg Martinique amazon †A. martinicana Clark, 1905 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Martinique until 1779 File:Amazona martinicana.png Scaly-naped amazon A. mercenarius (von Tschudi, 1844) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and northern Bolivia File:Amazona mercenaria -Ecuador -Andes-8-4c.jpg Yellow-crowned amazon A. ochrocephala (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Northern South America, east of the Andes File:Yellow-crowned Amazon (Amazona ochrocephala) -Well Place Zoo-4c.jpg Yellow-headed amazon A. oratrix Ridgway, 1887 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered coastal areas of southern Mexico File:Amazona oratrix -eating in tree-8.jpg Red-spectacled amazon A. pretrei (Temminck, 1830) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered populations in central Rio Grande do Sul File:Amazona pretrei -Brazil-8.jpg Red-browed amazon A. rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Scattered populations along the southeast coastline of Brazil File:Amazona rhodocorytha -RSCF-8a.jpg Tucumán amazon A. tucumana (Cabanis, 1885) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in northern Argentina and southern Bolivia File:Amazona tucumana -Loro Parque -Spain-8a-4cr.jpg Hispaniolan amazon A. ventralis (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Hispaniola, Grande Cayemite, Gonâve, Beata, and Saona Island, and introduced to Puerto Rico, St Croix, and St. Thomas Island File:Amazona ventralis -two captive-8a.jpg Saint Lucia amazon A. versicolor (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status St Lucia File:Amazona versicolor -St Lucia-5a.jpg Vinaceous-breasted amazon A. vinacea (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Distribuicao-geografica-amazona-vinacea.png File:Amazona vinacea -two captive-8a.jpg Guadeloupe amazon †A. violacea (Gmelin, 1789) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Guadeloupe until 1779 File:Amazona violacea.png Red-crowned amazon A. viridigenalis (Cassin, 1853) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sierra Madre Occidental File:Red Crowned Amazon.jpg Puerto Rican amazon A. vittata (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status File:Amazona vittata range.PNG Former range left, current range right File:Puerto Rican parrot.jpg Yucatán amazon A. xantholora (Gray, 1859) Template:IUCN status Yucatán Peninsula File:Amazona xantholora -Xcaret Eco Park -Mexico-8b.jpg

Genus Hapalopsittaca Ridgway, 1912 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Rusty-faced parrot H. amazonina (des Murs, 1845) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in Colombia and Venezuela File:Hapalopsittaca amazonina 1849.jpg Fuertes's parrot H. fuertesi (Chapman, 1912) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in central Colombia Black-winged parrot H. melanotis (de Lafresnaye, 1847) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in northern Bolivia and central Peru File:Hapalopsittaca melanotis 1849.jpg Red-faced parrot H. pyrrhops (Salvin, 1876) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Andes mountains in southern Ecuador File:PionopsittacusPyrrhopsKeulemans.jpg

Genus Brotogeris Vigors, 1825 – eight species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-chevroned parakeet B. chiriri (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status Southern Brazil, eastern Bolivia and Paraguay, and introduced to California around Los Angeles and San Francisco, and southern Florida File:Yellow-chevroned parakeet 1 BH Zoo.jpg Golden-winged parakeet B. chrysoptera (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, eastern Venezuela, and northeast Brazil File:Golden-winged parakeet (Brotogeris chrysoptera).JPG Cobalt-winged parakeet B. cyanoptera (Pelzeln, 1870) Template:IUCN status Northwest South America, east of the Andes mountains File:Cobalt-winged Parakeets (Brotogeris cyanoptera).jpg Orange-chinned parakeet B. jugularis (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, southern El Salvador and Guatemala, northern Colombia, and northwest Venezuela File:Brotogeris jugularis -UCV -Maracay -Venezuela-8.jpg Grey-cheeked parakeet B. pyrrhoptera (Latham, 1801) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Ecuador, west of the Andes mountains File:Grey-cheeked Parakeet (Brotogeris pyrrhoptera) captivity.jpg Tui parakeet B. sanctithomae (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Northern Bolivia, eastern Peru, and along the Amazon river in Brazil File:Brotogeris sanctithomae -Uarini, Amazonas, Brasil-8.jpg Plain parakeet B. tirica (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Southern coast of Brazil File:Brotogeris tirica -Morretes, Parana, Brazil-8.jpg White-winged parakeet B. versicolurus (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Along the Amazon river, and introduced to California around Los Angeles and San Francisco File:Brotogeris versicolurus -Leticia -Colombia-6.jpg

Genus Myiopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Cliff parakeet M. luchsi (Finsch, 1868) Template:IUCN status Andes mountains in Bolivia File:MyopsittacusLuchsiKeulemans.jpg Monk parakeet M. monachus (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status Paraguay, Uruguay, and eastern Argentina, introduced to Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe, Japan, Virgin Islands, the southern and eastern United States, and western Europe File:Myiopsitta monachus -Punta del Diablo, Rocha, Uruguay-8.jpg

Family Psittaculidae

Subfamily Platycercinae

Template:Main article Tribe Platycercini (broad-tailed parrots) Template:Main article

Genus Platycercus (rosellas) Vigors, 1825 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Western rosella P. icterotis (Temminck & Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Southwest Australia<ref name=platycercus/> File:Platycercus icterotis1.jpg Crimson rosella P. elegans (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status File:Platycercus elegans range.png File:Platycercus elegans Wilsons Prom.jpg Green rosella P. caledonicus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Tasmania and the Bass Strait islands<ref name=Forshaw2006/> File:Platycercus caledonicus -Tasmania -side-8.jpg Pale-headed rosella P. adscitus (Latham, 1790) Template:IUCN status Cape York Peninsula and northeastern New South Wales<ref name=lendon1973/> File:Pale-headed Rosella (Platycercus adscitus)2-4c.jpg Eastern rosella P. eximius (Shaw, 1792) Template:IUCN status Eastern Australia and Tasmania, naturalized in New Zealand<ref name=falla1966/> File:Platycercus eximius diemenensis female.jpg Northern rosella P. venustus (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Western half of the Gulf of Carpentaria to the Kimberley<ref name=venustus/> File:Platycercus venustus -two captive-6a.jpg

Genus Prosopeia (shining parrots) Bonaparte, 1854 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Masked shining parrot P. personata (Gray, 1848) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Viti Levu, the largest island of Fiji File:Stavenn Prosopeia personata.jpg Maroon shining parrot P. tabuensis, (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Vanua Levu and Taveuni, which are two islands of Fiji File:Red Shining-parrot.jpg Crimson shining parrot P. splendens, (Peale, 1849) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Kadavu and Ono, which are part of the Kadavu Group in Fiji File:Naturalis Biodiversity Center - ZMA.AVES.184 - Prosopeia splendens Peale, 1848 - Psittacidae - skin specimen.jpeg

Genus Eunymphicus Peters, 1937 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Horned parakeet E. cornutus, (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Caledonia File:Horned Parakeet 3487 Copyright TP ONG.JPG Ouvea parakeet E. uvaeensis (Layard, EL & Layard, ELC, 1882) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Uvea, an island of Loyalty Islands, and New Caledonia File:Uvea Parakeet.JPG

Genus Cyanoramphus Bonaparte, 1854 – seven species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-crowned parakeet C. auriceps (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Zealand, Stewart Island, and Auckland Island File:Kakaariki.jpg Malherbe's parakeet C. malherbi de Souancé, 1857 Template:IUCN status South Island (of New Zealand) File:Cyanoramphus malherbi.jpg Red-crowned parakeet C. novaezelandiae (Sparrman, 1787) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Zealand and several nearby islands, New Caledonia, and Norfolk Island File:Kakariki perched on a branch, looking.jpg Society parakeet †C. ulietanus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Raiatea, an island of the Society Islands in French Polynesia until 1777 Antipodes parakeet C. unicolor (Lear, 1831) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Antipodes Islands of New Zealand File:Antipodes Island parakeet standing on a branch.jpg Black-fronted parakeet †C. zealandicus (Latham, 1790) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Tahiti and French Polynesia until 1844 File:Cyanoramphus zealandicus 1849.jpg

Genus Barnardius Bonaparte 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Australian ringneck B. zonarius (Shaw, 1805) Template:IUCN status Australian mainland, excluding the northern and eastern coasts File:Port Lincoln parrot at Augusta profile.jpg

Genus Purpureicephalus Bonaparte 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-capped parrot P. spurius (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Southwestern tip of Australia File:Red-Capped-Parrot 0004 flat web.jpg

Genus Lathamus Lesson 1830 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Swift parrot L. discolor Shaw, 1790 Template:IUCN status File:Swift Parrot Range.png File:Lathamus discolor -Antwerp Zoo-8-3c.jpg

Genus Northiella Mathews 1912 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Eastern bluebonnet N. haematogaster (Gould, 1838) Template:IUCN status New South Wales and into Southern Australia and the southeastern corner of Western Australia File:Bluebonnet-back.jpg Naretha bluebonnet N. narethae (HL White, 1921) Template:IUCN status Template:Efn southeastern Western Australia, southwestern South Australia

Genus Psephotus Gould 1845 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-rumped parrot P. haematonotus (Gould, 1838) Template:IUCN status New South Wales and southern Queensland File:Psephotus haematonotus -Eastern Creek, New South Wales, Australia -pair-8.jpg

Genus Psephotellus Mathews 1913 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Mulga parrot P. varius (Clark, 1910) Template:IUCN status Southern and central Australia File:Mulpa 0998w.JPG Hooded parrot P. dissimilis (Collett, 1898) Template:IUCN status Northern Territory File:Psephotus dissimilis -Australia -pair-8.jpg Golden-shouldered parrot P. chrysopterygius (Gould, 1858) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Cape York Peninsula File:Captive Golden shouldered parrot pair..jpg Paradise parrot †P. pulcherrimus (Gould, 1845) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly eastern Australia until 1928 File:Psephotus pulcherrimus.jpg

Tribe Pezoporini
Bonaparte, 1837 Template:Main article

Genus Neophema Salvadori 1891 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-winged parrot N. chrysostoma (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Western New South Wales, eastern Southern Australia, and a resident population in Tasmania and the southern coast of New South Wales File:Neophema chrysostoma mortimer 2.jpg Elegant parrot N. elegans (Gould, 1837) Template:IUCN status File:Elegant Parrot.png File:Neophema elegans qtl1.jpg Rock parrot N. petrophila (Gould, 1841) Template:IUCN status Spencer Gulf, Peron Peninsula, and the southwest coast of Western Australia File:Rock Parrot Cape Leeuwin 2 email.jpg Orange-bellied parrot N. chrysogaster (Latham, 1790) Template:IUCN status Melaleuca, Tasmania and they spend winter in the southern coast of Victoria File:Neophema chrysogaster male - Melaleuca.jpg Turquoise parrot N. pulchella (Shaw, 1792) Template:IUCN status Coast of New South Wales File:Neophema pulchella -Rainbow Jungle -Australia-8a.jpg Scarlet-chested parrot N. splendida (Gould, 1841) Template:IUCN status Large patches in the southern half of Australia File:Scarlet Chested Parakeet.jpg

Genus Neopsephotus Mathews 1912 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Bourke's parrot N. bourkii (Gould, 1841) Template:IUCN status Western and South Australia, and central Australia File:Bourke's Parrot - Neopsephotus bourkii.jpg

Genus Pezoporus Illiger 1811 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Night parrot P. occidentalis (Gould, 1861) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Night-Parrot-dist.svg Known locations since 1950 File:Pezoporus occidentalis Bird illustration by Elizabeth Gould for Birds of Australia, digitally enhanced from rawpixel's own facsimile book666.jpg Ground parrot P. wallicus (Kerr, 1792) Template:IUCN status File:Pezoporus-dist.svg in orange File:Ground Parrot cooloolah.jpg

Subfamily Psittacellinae

Genus Psittacella (tiger parrots) Schlegel 1871 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Madarasz's tiger parrot P. madaraszi Meyer, 1886 Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands Modest tiger parrot P. modesta Schlegel, 1871 Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands Painted tiger parrot P. picta Rothschild, 1896 Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands on the Papua New Guinea side File:PsittacellaPictaKeulemans.jpg Brehm's tiger parrot P. brehmii Schlegel, 1871 Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Psittacella brehmii.jpg

Subfamily Loriinae

Tribe Loriini
Selby, 1836

Genus Chalcopsitta Bonaparte 1850 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Black lory C. atra (Scopoli, 1786) Template:IUCN status West Papua File:Black lory (Chalcopsitta atra), Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta 2015-03-15 03.jpg Brown lory C. duivenbodei Dubois, 1884 Template:IUCN status Northern New Guinea File:Brown Lory (Chalcopsitta duivenbodei)-7.jpg Yellow-streaked lory C. scintillata (Temminck, 1835) Template:IUCN status New Guinea, south of the New Guinea Highlands File:Chalcopsitta sintillata -Fuengirola Zoo-8-1c.jpg

Genus Eos Wagler 1832 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Black-winged lory E. cyanogenia Bonaparte, 1850 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Schouten Islands File:BlackWingedLorikeet.jpg Violet-necked lory E. squamata (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status North Maluku File:Violet Necked Lory.jpg Blue-streaked lory E. reticulata (Müller, 1841) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Banda Sea islands File:Eos reticulata-20040821B.jpg Red-and-blue lory E. histrio (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Talaud Islands File:Eos histrio talautensis -Loro Parque, Tenerife, Spain-8a-4c.jpg Red lory E. bornea (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Seram Island, an island of the Maluka archipelago between the Banda and Ceram seas File:Eos bornea-20051118.jpg Blue-eared lory E. semilarvata Bonaparte, 1850 Template:IUCN status Central Pulua Seram, and island of the Maluka archipelago between the Banda and Ceram seas File:Eos semilarvata -San Diego Zoo-5.jpg

Genus Pseudeos Peters 1935 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Dusky lory P. fuscata (Blyth, 1858) Template:IUCN status New Guinea File:Dusky lory (Pseudeos fuscata), Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta, 2015-03-15 03.jpg Cardinal lory P. cardinalisTemplate:Efn (Gray, 1849) Template:IUCN status Solomon Islands File:Chalcopsitta cardinalis -Busch Gardens, Tampa Bay, USA -upper body-8a.jpg

Genus Trichoglossus Stephens 1826 – ten species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Rainbow lorikeet T. moluccanus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Eastern Australian coast, introduced to Perth File:Trichoglossus haematodus -Jurong Bird Park, Singapore -Dec2009.jpg Sunset lorikeet T. forsteni Bonaparte, 1850 Template:IUCN status Islands of Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Tanahjampea, and Kalaotoa File:Trichoglossus forsteni -Cincinnati Zoo-8a.jpg Leaf lorikeet T. weberi (Büttikofer, 1894) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Flores File:Trichoglossus haematodus weberi -New Port Aquarium-8.jpg Marigold lorikeet T. capistratus (Bechstein, 1811) Template:IUCN status Timor File:Trichoglossus (haematodus) capistratus -Denver Zoo, Colorado, USA-8a.jpg Coconut lorikeet T. haematodus (Linnaeus, 1771) Template:IUCN status Maluku, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia File:Rainbow lorikeet, Trichoglossus haematodus, feeding on flowers at the Royal Botanical Garden, Sydney, Australia (16885309149).jpg Biak lorikeet T. rosenbergii Schlegel, 1871 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Biak, and island of the Schouten Islands File:Trichoglossus haematodus rosenbergii -Nashville Zoo-6a-3c.jpg Red-collared lorikeet T. rubritorquis Vigors and Horsfield, 1827 Template:IUCN status Northern Australia, excluding Cape York Peninsula File:Trichoglossus rubritorquis -Cincinnati Zoo, Ohio, USA-8a (1).jpg Olive-headed lorikeet T. euteles (Temminck, 1835) Template:IUCN status East Nusa Tenggara and Timor File:Olive-headed Lorikeet (Trichoglossus euteles) -Pittsburgh Zoo.jpg Pohnpei lorikeet T. rubiginosus (Bonaparte, 1850) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Pohnpei, and island of Micronesia File:Pohnpei Lorikeet.jpg Scaly-breasted lorikeet T. chlorolepidotus (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status Eastern Australia File:Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus -Australia-8a-3c.jpg

Genus Saudareos Joseph et al., 2020 – 5 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-cheeked lorikeet S. meyeri (Walden, 1871) Template:IUCN status Sulawesi File:Trichoglossus flavoviridis -Loro Parque-6a-4c.jpg Mindanao lorikeet S. johnstoniae (Hartert, 1903) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Mindanao, the second largest island of the Philippines File:Trichoglossus johnstoniae -London Zoo, England-8a.jpg Sula lorikeet S. flavoviridis Wallace, 1863 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sula Islands File:Trichoglossus flavoviridis qtl1.jpg Ornate lorikeet S. ornatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Sulawesi and surrounding islands File:Trichoglossus ornatus -Nahsville Zoo-8a-4c.jpg Iris lorikeet S. iris (Temminck, 1835) Template:IUCN status Timor File:Psitteuteles iris.jpg

Genus Psitteuteles Bonaparte 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Varied lorikeet P. versicolor (Lear, 1831) Template:IUCN status Northern Australia File:Psitteuteles versicolor -Queensland-8-4c.jpg

Genus Glossoptilus Rothschild and Hartert, 1896 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Goldie's lorikeet G. goldiei (Sharpe, 1882) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Goldies Lorikeet.jpg

Genus Lorius Vigors 1825 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Chattering lory L. garrulus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status North Maluku File:Lorius garrulus-20070107.jpg Purple-naped lory L. domicella (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Seram, Ambon, and possibly Haruku and Saparua of South Maluku File:Lorius domicella -Banda Islands -Indonesia -upper body-8.jpg Black-capped lory L. lory (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status New Guinea, excluding the New Guinea Highlands File:Lorius lory-20051118.jpg Purple-bellied lory L. hypoinochrous Gray, 1859 Template:IUCN status New Britain, New Ireland, and the eastern coastline of the Papuan Peninsula File:Lorius hypoinochrous qtl1.jpg White-naped lory L. albidinucha (Rothschild and Hartert, 1924) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Ireland Yellow-bibbed lory L. chlorocercus Gould, 1856 Template:IUCN status Southern Solomon Islands File:Lorius chlorocercus-20040821.jpg

Genus Vini Lesson, 1833 – 11 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-crowned lorikeet V. australis (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Various islands east of Fiji, including Samoa, and formerly Tonga and Wallis and Futuna File:Vini australis -London Zoo, England-8a.jpg Kuhl's lorikeet V. kuhlii (Vigors, 1824) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Washington Island, Fanning Island, and Christmas Island of Kiribati, and Rimatara of French Polynesia File:Vini kuhlii -painting by Edward Lear-4c.jpg Stephen's lorikeet V. stepheni (North, 1908) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Henderson Island in the Pitcairn Islands (UK) File:ViniStepheniGronvold.jpg Blue lorikeet V. peruviana (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Eastern French Polynesia, and formerly central French Polynesia File:Lori péruviana.jpg Ultramarine lorikeet V. ultramarina (Kuhl, 1820) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Marquesas Islands File:Monographoflorie00miva 0206a Vini peruviana - Vini ultramarina.jpg Collared lory V. solitaria (Suckow, 1800) Template:IUCN status Fiji File:Phigys solitarius -San Diego Zoo, California, USA-8a (1).jpg Meek's lorikeet V. meeki (Rothschild and Hartert, 1901) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Bougainville Island and six islands of the Solomon Islands Red-chinned lorikeet V. rubrigularis (Sclater, 1881) Template:IUCN status New Britain, New Ireland, New Hanover Island, and Karkar Island New Caledonian lorikeet V. diadema (Verreaux and des Murs, 1860) Template:IUCN status Last official sighting in 1913 in New Caledonia File:Charmosyna diadema.jpg Red-throated lorikeet V. amabilis (Ramsay, 1875) Template:IUCN status Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni and Ovalau (islands of Fiji) File:Charmosyna amabilis.jpg Palm lorikeet V. palmarum (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Santa Cruz and Vanuatu

Genus Parvipsitta Mathews, 1916 – two speciesTemplate:Efn Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Purple-crowned lorikeet P. porphyrocephalaTemplate:Efn (Dietrichsen, 1837) Template:IUCN status File:Purple-crowned Lorikeet.png File:Glossopsitta porphyrocephala.jpg Little lorikeet P. pusillaTemplate:Efn (Shaw, 1790) Template:IUCN status File:Little Lorriket.jpg File:Little Lorikeet kobble.JPG

Genus Glossopsitta Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Musk lorikeet G. concinna (Shaw, 1791) Template:IUCN status Southeast Australia and Tasmania File:Glossopsitta concinna -Kangaroo Flat, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia-8 (1).jpg

Genus Charminetta Iredale, 1956 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Pygmy lorikeet C. wilhelminae (Meyer, 1874) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:N309 w1150 (8006803741).jpg

Genus Hypocharmosyna Salvadori, 1891 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-fronted lorikeet H. rubronotata Template:IUCN status Northern New Guinea and West Papua File:N331 w1150 (8006809998).jpg Red-flanked lorikeet H. placentis (Temminck, 1835) Template:IUCN status New Guinea (excluding the New Guinea Highlands), North Maluku, Maluku, New Britain, New Ireland, and Bougainville Island File:Charmosyna placentis -Jurong Bird Park -pair-6a.jpg

Genus Charmosynopsis Salvadori, 1877 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-fronted lorikeet C. toxopei (Siebers, 1930) Template:IUCN status Buru of Maluku Fairy lorikeet C. pulchella (Gray, 1859) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands, West Papua, and Papuan Peninsula File:TrichoglossusPulchellusKeulemans.jpg

Genus Synorhacma Joseph et al., 2020 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Striated lorikeet S. multistriata (Rothschild, 1911) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands

Genus Charmosynoides Joseph et al., 2020 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Duchess lorikeet C. margarethae (Tristram, 1879) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Bougainville Island and six islands of the Solomon Islands File:CharmosynaMargarethaeSmit.jpg

Genus Charmosyna Wagler, 1832 – 3 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Josephine's lorikeet C. josefinae (Finsch, 1873) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Charmosyna josefinae.jpg West Papuan lorikeet C. papou (Scopoli, 1786) Template:IUCN status West Papua File:Papuan Lorikeet.jpg Stella's lorikeet C. stellae Meyer, 1886 Template:IUCN status West Papua File:Charmosyna papou goliathina1.jpg

Genus Oreopsittacus Salvadori, 1877 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Plum-faced lorikeet O. arfaki (Meyer, 1874) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Oreopsittacus arfaki (pair) -captive-8a-4c.jpg

Genus Neopsittacus Salvadori, 1875 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Yellow-billed lorikeet N. musschenbroekii (Schlegel, 1871) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands Two green parrots with red bellies and large yellow beaks Orange-billed lorikeet N. pullicauda Hartert, 1896 Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Neopsittacus pullicauda.jpg

Tribe Melopsittacini

Genus Melopsittacus Gould, 1840 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Budgerigar M. undulatus (Shaw, 1805) Template:IUCN status File:Budgerigar map.png File:Melopsittacus undulatus -Fort Worth Zoo-8a-4c.jpg

Tribe Cyclopsittini (fig parrots) Template:Main article

Genus Cyclopsitta Reichenbach, 1850 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-fronted fig parrot C. gulielmitertii (Schlegel, 1866) Template:IUCN status Salawati and the Bird's Head Peninsula in New Guinea Template:Multiple image Black-fronted fig parrot C. nigrifrons Reichenow, 1891 Template:IUCN status northern New Guinea Dusky-cheeked fig parrot C. melanogenia (Rosenberg, HKB, 1866) Template:IUCN status southern New Guinea and Aru Island Double-eyed fig parrot C. diophthalma (Hombron and Jacquinot, 1841) Template:IUCN status Aru Islands, Waigeo, New Guinea, and the eastern coast of Cape York Peninsula Green parrot with red cheeks and brow, and blue temples

Genus Psittaculirostris G. R. Gray and J. E. Gray, 1859 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Large fig parrot P. desmarestii (Desmarest, 1826) Template:IUCN status West Papua File:Buntbrust-Feigenpapagei Psittaculirostris desmarestrii 090501 We 228.JPG Edwards's fig parrot P. edwardsii (Oustalet, 1885) Template:IUCN status Northern coast of Papua New Guinea File:Psittaculirostris edwardsii.jpg Salvadori's fig parrot P. salvadorii (Oustalet, 1880) Template:IUCN status Northern coast of Papua Province

Subfamily Agapornithinae

Genus Agapornis (lovebirds) Selby, 1836 – nine species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Rosy-faced lovebird A. roseicollis (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status File:Peachfaced lovebird distribution2.gif File:Agapornis roseicollis -Namibia-8.jpg Yellow-collared lovebird A. personatus Template:IUCN status File:Masked lovebird distribution2.gif File:Agapornis personatus -Serengeti, Tanzania-8.jpg Fischer's lovebird A. fischeri Reichenow, 1887 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Fichers lovebird distribution2.gif File:Agapornis fischeri -Ueno Zoo, Japan -three-8a-4c.jpg Lilian's lovebird A. lilianae Shelley, 1894 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Lillians lovebird distribution.gif File:Agapornis lilianae (Zambia).jpg Black-cheeked lovebird A. nigrigenis Sclater, 1906 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Black-cheeked Lovebird.png File:Agapornis nigrigenis -London Zoo-8a.jpg Gray-headed lovebird A. canus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status Coast of Madagascar and formerly Comoros File:Grey-headed Lovebird, Ankarafantsika, Madagascar.jpg Female left, male right Black-winged lovebird A. taranta (Smith-Stanley, 1814) Template:IUCN status Ethiopia and central Eritrea File:2009-0803-AgapTara-Ethiopia-BahirDar-016.jpg Red-headed lovebird A. pullarius (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Sub-Saharan Africa north of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and around the Gulf of Guinea File:Agapornis pullarius.jpg Black-collared lovebird A. swindernianus (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status West equatorial Africa File:Stavenn Agapornis swindernianus 00.jpg

Genus Loriculus (hanging parrots) Blyth, 1849 – 15 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Moluccan hanging parrot L. amabilis Wallace, 1862 Template:IUCN status North Maluku File:LoriculusAmabilisKeulemans.jpg Orange-fronted hanging parrot L. aurantiifrons Schlegel, 1871 Template:IUCN status New Guinea, excluding the New Guinea Highlands File:Loriculus aurantiifrons Smit.jpg Sri Lanka hanging parrot L. beryllinus (Pennant, 1781) Template:IUCN status Southern Sri Lanka File:Thimindu 2010 03 06 Sinharaja Sri Lanka Hangling Parrot 1.jpg Sangihe hanging parrot L. catamene Schlegel, 1871 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sangihe Islands File:LoriculusCatameneKeulemans.jpg Pygmy hanging parrot L. exilis Schlegel, 1866 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sulawesi File:LoriculusExilisKeulemans.jpg Wallace's hanging parrot L. flosculus Wallace, 1864 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Flores Blue-crowned hanging parrot L. galgulus (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Sumatra, Borneo and the Malay Peninsula Template:Multiple image Sula hanging parrot L. sclateri Wallace, 1863 Template:IUCN status Taliabu, Peleng, and smaller, nearby islands File:LoriculusSclateriWolf.jpg Great hanging parrot L. stigmatus (Müller, 1843) Template:IUCN status Sulawesi File:Loriculus stigmatus -Indonesia-4.jpg Bismarck hanging parrot L. tener Sclater, 1877 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Britain, New Ireland, and New Hanover File:Loriculus tener Smit.jpg Philippine hanging parrot L. philippensis (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status The Philippines File:LoriculusIbis1872.jpg Black-billed hanging parrot L. bonapartei Souancé, 1856 Sulu Archipelago of the Philippines File:LoriculusBonaparteiKeulemans.jpg Camiguin hanging parrot L. camiguinensis Tello, Degner, Bates & Willard, 2006 Camiguin of the Philippines File:Ill 004 Loriculus camiguinensis.jpg Yellow-throated hanging parrot L. pusillus Gray, 1859 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Java and Bali File:Loriculus pusillus -Java -Indonesia-6-4c.jpg Vernal hanging parrot L. vernalis (Sparrman, 1787) Template:IUCN status Indochina (excluding the Malay Peninsula), and the Eastern and Western Ghats File:Loriculus vernalis -Ganeshgudi, Karnataka, India -male-8-1c.jpg

Genus Bolbopsittacus Salvadori 1891 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Guaiabero B. lunulatus (Scopoli, 1786) Template:IUCN status Philippines, excluding the central islands File:Guaiabero.jpg

Subfamily Psittaculinae

Template:Main article Tribe Polytelini Template:Main article

Genus Alisterus (king parrots) Mathews, 1911 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Moluccan king parrot A. amboinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status West Papua, Maluku, North Maluku, Buru Island, and the Banggai Islands File:Alisterus amboinensis -Brevard Zoo-8b-4c.jpg Australian king parrot A. scapularis (Lichtenstein, 1818) Template:IUCN status Eastern coast of Australia File:King Parrot in South-East Queensland.jpg Papuan king parrot A. chloropterus (Ramsay, 1879) Template:IUCN status New Guinea, excluding West Papua and the New Guinea Highlands File:Alisterus chloropterus -Jurong Bird Park -male-8a.jpg

Genus Aprosmictus Gould, 1842 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Jonquil parrot A. jonquillaceus (Vieillot, 1818) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Timor Red-winged parrot A. erythropterus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status File:Red-winged Parrot.JPG File:Aprosmictus erythropterus -Australia -pair-8.jpg

Genus Polytelis Wagler, 1832 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Superb parrot P. swainsonii (Desmarest, 1826) Template:IUCN status Central New South Wales File:Polytelis swainsonii - Canberra.jpg Regent parrot P. anthopeplus (Lear, 1831) Template:IUCN status Southwest Western Australia and southwest New South Wales and northwest Victoria File:Polytelis anthopeplus -Wyperfeld National Park -Australia-8.jpg Princess parrot P. alexandrae Gould, 1863 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Central Australia File:Polytelis alexandrae 03.jpg

Tribe Psittaculini Template:Main article

Genus Prioniturus (racket-tails) Wagler, 1842 – nine species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Montane racket-tail P. montanus Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Luzon File:Prioniturus montanus 1984 stamp of the Philippines.jpg Mindanao racket-tail P. waterstradti Rothschild, 1904 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Mindanao, an island of the Philippines Blue-headed racket-tail P. platenae Blasius, 1888 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Palawan, an island chain of the Philippines File:Blue-headed Racquet-tail.JPG Green racket-tail P. luconensis Steere, 1890 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Luzon and Marinduque Blue-crowned racket-tail P. discurus (Vieillot, 1822) Template:IUCN status Central and southern Philippines File:Prioniturus discurus.jpg Mindoro racket-tail P. mindorensis Steere, 1890 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Mindoro, an island of the Philippines Blue-winged racket-tail P. verticalis Sharpe, 1893 Template:IUCN status Sulu Archipelago File:PrioniturusVerticalisKeulemans.jpg Yellow-breasted racket-tail P. flavicans Cassin, 1853 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Northern Sulawesi File:Prioniturus flavicans.jpg Golden-mantled racket-tail P. platurus (Vieillot, 1818) Template:IUCN status Sulawesi and the Sula Islands File:Prioniturus platurus.jpg Buru racket-tail P. mada Hartert, 1900 Template:IUCN status File:ID Buru.PNG File:Prioniturus mada qtl1.jpg

Genus Eclectus Wagler, 1832 – five species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Moluccan eclectus E. roratus (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status Maluku, North Maluku File:Eclectus roratus-20030511.jpg Sumba eclectus E. cornelia Bonaparte, 1850 Template:IUCN status Sumba Tanimbar eclectus E. riedeli AB Meyer, 1882 Template:IUCN status Tanimbar Islands Papuan eclectus E. polychloros (Scopoli, 1786) Template:IUCN status from Kai Islands and western islands of the West Papua province in the west, across the island of New Guinea to the Trobriands, D'Entrecasteaux Islands, and Louisiade Archipelago Oceanic eclectus †E. infectus Steadman, 2006 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Tonga and possibly Malakula until the late 1700s File:Eclectus infectus-MalaspinaExpedition1793-Yellow.png

Genus Geoffroyus Bonaparte, 1850 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-cheeked parrot G. geoffroyi (Bechstein, 1811) Template:IUCN status New Guinea (excluding the New Guinea Highlands), Maluku, North Maluku, Buru Island, Aru Islands, Timor, and the Lesser Sunda Islands File:Geoffroyus geoffroyi -Papua New Guinea-6 CROP.jpg Blue-collared parrot G. simplex (Meyer, 1874) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands and West Papua Song parrot G. heteroclitus (Hombron and Jacquinot, 1841) Template:IUCN status New Britain, New Ireland, New Hanover, and the Solomon Islands Rennell parrot G. hyacinthinus (Mayr, 1931) Template:IUCN status Rennell Island, an island of the Solomon Islands

Genus Tanygnathus Wagler, 1832 – four species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Great-billed parrot T. megalorynchos (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status North Maluku, Maluku, Buru Island, Tanimbar Islands, East Nusa Tenggara, and Sumba File:Tanygnathus megalorynchos -captivity-8c.jpg Blue-naped parrot T. lucionensis (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status The Philippines File:Tanygnathus lucionensis qtl2.jpg Blue-backed parrot T. sumatranus (Raffles, 1822) Template:IUCN status The Philippines, Sulawesi, and Taliabu File:Tanygnathus sumatranus -adult male-8-1c.jpg Black-lored parrot T. gramineus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Buru Island

Genus Psittinus Blyth, 1842 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Blue-rumped parrot P. cyanurus (Forster, 1795) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Borneo, Sumatra, the Mentawai Islands, Bangka Island, Riau Archipelago, the Lingga Islands, and the Malay Peninsula File:Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus (6970039210).jpg Simeulue parrot P. abbotti Richmond, 1902 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Simeulue and the Siumat Islands

Genus Psittacula Cuvier, 1800 – fifteen species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Newton's parakeet †P. exsul (Newton, 1872) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Rodrigues, an island of Mauritius until 1875 File:Psittacula exsul.jpg Echo parakeet P. eques (Boddaert, 1783) Template:IUCN status Southwest corner of Mauritius and formerly Réunion File:Echo parakeet (Psittacula eques echo) -at Durrell Trust.jpg Rose-ringed parakeet P. krameri (Scopoli, 1769) Template:IUCN status File:Rose ringed parakeet range.PNG File:Rose-ringed Parakeet eating leaves.JPG Alexandrine parakeet P. eupatria (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Eastern India, Western Ghats, the Himalayas, Indochina, and introduced to Bahrain and southwest Iran File:Alexandrine Parakeet at Saltlake Kolkata, West Bengal, INDIA.jpg Seychelles parakeet †P. wardi (Newton, 1867) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Mahé, Praslin, and Silhouette Island until 1883 File:Psittacula.wardi.jgk.jpg Plum-headed parakeet P. cyanocephala (Linnaeus, 1766) Template:IUCN status India, Sri Lanka, and the Himalayas File:Pair of Plum-headed parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) Photograph By Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg Blossom-headed parakeet P. roseata Biswas, 1951 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Indochina (excluding Malaysia) and the eastern Himalayas File:BlossomHeadedParakeetGould.jpg Slaty-headed parakeet P. himalayana (Lesson, 1831) Template:IUCN status the Himalayas File:Slaty headed Parakeet I IMG 3102c.jpg Gray-headed parakeet P. finschii (Hume, 1874) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Indochina, excluding Thailand and Malaysia File:PalaeornisFinschiKeulemans.jpg Blue-winged parakeet P. columboides (Vigors, 1830) Template:IUCN status Western Ghats Template:Multiple image Layard's parakeet P. calthrapae (Blyth, 1849) Template:IUCN status Southern Sri Lanka File:Psittacula calthropae -Sri Lanka -eating fruit-8.jpg Lord Derby's parakeet P. derbiana (Fraser, 1852) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Southern China near the China/India and China/Myanmar border File:Psittacula derbiana (pair) -captive-8a.jpg Red-breasted parakeet P. alexandri (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Indochina (excluding central Thailand) and the Himalayas File:Psittacula alexandri -Changi Village-6.jpg Nicobar parakeet P. caniceps (Blyth, 1846) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Nicobar Islands which is northwest of Sumatra File:PalaeornisCanicepsGould.jpg Long-tailed parakeet P. longicauda (Boddaert, 1783) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Sumatra, coasts of Borneo, tip of the Malay Peninsula File:Psittacula longicauda (feeding) -Queenstown -Singapore-6.jpg Mascarene grey parakeet †P. bensoniTemplate:Efn (Holyoak, 1973) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Mauritius until 1764 File:Psittacula bensoni.jpg

Genus †Lophopsittacus Cuvier, 1800 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Broad-billed parrot †L. mauritianus (Owen, 1866) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Mauritius until 1693 File:Lophopsittacus.jpg

Genus †Necropsittacus Milne-Edwards, 1874 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Rodrigues parrot †N. rodricanus (Milne-Edwards, 1867) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Rodrigues, an island of Mauritius, until 1761

Tribe Micropsittini Template:Main article

Genus Micropsitta (pygmy parrots) Lesson, 1831 – six species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Buff-faced pygmy parrot M. pusio (Sclater, 1866) Template:IUCN status Northern coast of New Guinea, coast of the Papuan Peninsula, and the southern islands of the Bismarck Archipelago File:NasiternaPusioWolf.jpg Yellow-capped pygmy parrot M. keiensis (Salvadori, 1876) Template:IUCN status Southern New Guinea, the Aru Islands, coast of West Papua, and the Raja Ampat Islands File:NasiternaPygmaeaFKeulemans.jpg Geelvink pygmy parrot M. geelvinkiana (Schlegel, 1871) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Biak-Supiori and Numfor (islands of the Baik Island) File:NasiternaGeelvinkianaKeulemans.jpg Meek's pygmy parrot M. meeki Rothschild and Hartert, 1914 Template:IUCN status Admiralty Islands and the St Matthias Islands Finsch's pygmy parrot M. finschii (Ramsay, 1881) Template:IUCN status File:Finsch's Pygmy Parrot.png Red-breasted pygmy parrot M. bruijnii (Salvadori, 1875) Template:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands, New Britain, New Ireland, Bougainville Island, Kolombangara Island, Guadalcanal, West Papua, and Maruku

Family Psittrichasiidae

Subfamily Coracopsinae

Genus Coracopsis (vasa parrots) Wagler, 1832 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Greater vasa parrot C. vasa (Shaw, 1812) Template:IUCN status The coasts of Madagascar and Comoros (excluding Mayotte) File:Coracopsis vasa -Madagascar-8.jpg Lesser vasa parrot C. nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) Template:IUCN status Madagascar File:Lesser vasa parrot coracopsis nigra.jpg Seychelles black parrot C. barklyi Newton, 1867 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Praslin and possibly Curieuse Island File:BlackParrot2016.jpg

Subfamily Psittrichasinae

Genus Psittrichas Lesson, 1831 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Pesquet's parrot P. fulgidus (Lesson, 1830) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status New Guinea Highlands File:Psittrichas fulgidus -Miami Zoo, USA-8-2c.jpg

Cockatoos

Family Cacatuidae

Subfamily Nymphicinae

Genus Nymphicus Wagler, 1832 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Cockatiel N. hollandicus (Kerr, 1792) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range cockatiel.png Template:Multiple image

Subfamily Calyptorhynchinae

Genus Calyptorhynchus Desmarest, 1826 – two species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Red-tailed black cockatoo C. banksii (Latham, 1790) Template:IUCN status File:Red-tailed Black Cockatoo.JPG File:Calyptorhynchus banksii (pair)-8-2cp.jpg Glossy black cockatoo C. lathami (Temminck, 1807) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range glossy black cockatoo.png Template:Multiple image

Genus Zanda Mathews, 1913 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Baudin's black cockatoo Z. baudinii (Lear, 1832) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Bird range map for Calyptorhynchus baudinii-8.png File:Calyptorhynchus baudinii (female) -Margaret River-8.jpg Yellow-tailed black cockatoo Z. funerea (Shaw, 1794) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range Calyptorhynchus funereus-2.png Z. f. funereus in red, Z. f. xanthanotus in green File:Calyptorhynchus funereus (male) -Wamboin-8.jpg Carnaby's black cockatoo Z. latirostris (Carnaby, 1948) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Bird range for Calyptorhynchus latirostris-8.png File:Calyptorhynchus latirostris -Albany, Western Australia, Australia-8.jpg

Subfamily Cacatuinae

Tribe Microglossini Template:Main article

Genus Probosciger Kuhl, 1820 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Palm cockatoo P. aterrimus (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range palm cockatoo.png File:Probosciger aterrimus-20030511.jpg

Tribe Cacatuini Template:Main article

Genus Callocephalon Lesson, 1837 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Gang-gang cockatoo C. fimbriatum (Grant, 1803) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range gang-gang cockatoo.png File:Callocephalon fimbriatum male - Callum Brae.jpg

Genus Eolophus Bonaparte, 1854 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Galah E. roseicapilla (Vieillot, 1817) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range galah.png File:Eolophus roseicapilla AF.jpg

Genus Cacatua Vieillot, 1817 – 12 species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture White cockatoo C. alba (Müller, 1776) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status North Maluku File:Cacatua alba -Pairi Daiza, Hainaut, Belgium-8a.jpg Solomons cockatoo C. ducorpsii Pucheran, 1853 Template:IUCN status Solomon Islands File:Hana2.jpg Sulphur-crested cockatoo C. galerita (Latham, 1790) Template:IUCN status File:Cacatua galerita range map.png Native range in red, introduced range in violet File:Cacatua galerita Tas 2.jpg Tanimbar corella C. goffiniana Roselaar and Michels, 2004 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Yamdena and Larat of the Tanimbar Islands, and introduced to the Kai Islands File:Cacatua goffiniana -in tree-6.jpg Red-vented cockatoo C. haematuropygia (Müller, 1776) Template:IUCN status The Philippines File:Cacatua haematuropygia.jpg Major Mitchell's cockatoo C. leadbeateri (Vigors, 1831) Template:IUCN status File:Bird range major mitchells cockatoo.png File:Cacatua leadbeateri -SW Queensland-8.jpg Salmon-crested cockatoo C. moluccensis (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Seram, Ambon Island, Saparua and Haruku Island File:Cacatua moluccensis -Jurong Bird Park -side-8a.jpg Blue-eyed cockatoo C. ophthalmica Sclater, 1864 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Blue-eyed Cockatoo Distribution.jpg File:Cacatua ophthalmica -Vogelpark Walsrode-6b-3c.jpg Western corella C. pastinator (Gould, 1841) Template:IUCN status Southwest Australian coast File:Cacatua pastinato -Blackpool Zoo-8a.jpg Little corella C. sanguinea Gould, 1843 Template:IUCN status Australia, excluding Cape York Peninsula and west central Australia, and introduced to Tasmania File:Cacatua sanguinea upright crop.jpg Yellow-crested cockatoo C. sulphurea (Gmelin, 1788) Template:IUCN status File:Cacatua sulphurea range map.png Native range in blue, introduced range in red File:Lesser-sulphur crested cockatoo 31l07.JPG Long-billed corella C. tenuirostris (Kuhl, 1820) Template:IUCN status New South Wales, excluding the eastern coast File:Long-billed Corella.jpg

New Zealand parrots

Family Nestoridae

Genus Nestor Lesson, 1830 – three species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture New Zealand kākā N. meridionalis (Gmelin, 1788) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Nestor meridionalis -range -New Zealand.png File:Kaka-Parrots.jpg Norfolk kākā †N. productus (Gould, 1836) Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status Formerly Norfolk Island and Phillip Island until 1851 File:John-Gould-001.jpg Kea N. notabilis Gould, 1856 Template:Font colorTemplate:IUCN status File:Nestor notabilis -range map -New Zealand.png File:Kea on rock while snowing.jpg

Family Strigopidae

Genus Strigops Gray, 1845 – one species Common name Scientific name IUCN Red List Status Range Picture Kākāpō S. habroptilus Gray, 1845 Template:IUCN status Codfish Island / Whenua Hou, Anchor Island, and Little Barrier Island File:Sirocco full length portrait.jpg

See also

• List of macaws
• List of amazon parrots
• List of Nestoridae
• List of Aratinga parakeets

External links

• eBird – Enter the name of a parrot species to find detailed information about their current range as well as sightings across the world
• IOC World Bird List – A comprehensive list of parrots with up-to-date information on taxonomy, including synonyms and authority
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System – A list providing taxonomic information on all subordinate taxa of Psittaciformes, including subspecies