List of peasant revolts

Template:Short description This is a chronological list of revolts organized by peasants.

Background

File:Poltettu kylä.jpg

lang}} (Burned Village), by Albert Edelfelt, 1879

The history of peasant wars spans over two thousand years. A variety of factors fueled the emergence of the peasant revolt phenomenon, including:<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

• Tax resistance
• Social inequality
• Religious war
• National liberation
• Resistance against serfdom
• Land reform
• External factors such as plague and famine

Later peasant revolts such as the Telangana Rebellion were also influenced by agrarian socialist ideologies such as Maoism.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The majority of peasant rebellions ended prematurely and were unsuccessful. Peasants suffered from limited funding and lacked the training and organisational capabilities of professional armies.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Chronological list

{{#invoke:Hatnote|hatnote}}{{#ifeq:||}} The list gives the name, the date, the peasant allies and enemies, and the result of these conflicts following this legend:

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Date	Conflict	State	Peasants	Result	Image	Ref.
209–206 BC	Anti-Qin revolts (including Dazexiang Uprising)	Qin dynasty	Peasants under several rebel leaders, including Chen Sheng, Wu Guang, Xiang Yu, and Liu Bang	Qin dissolution		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
205–186 BC	Great revolt of the Egyptians	File:Pt eagle.png Ptolemaic Kingdom	Native Egyptian peasants and soldiers under secessionist Pharaohs Hugronaphor and Ankhmakis	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
17–25	Lülin	Xin dynasty	Lülin rebels	Collapse of Xin dynasty; ascendancy of rebel leader Liu Xiu after infighting among Lülin forces
17–27	Red Eyebrows	Xin dynasty	Red Eyebrows rebels	Goal of the rebellion partially achieved, but eventual defeat of the movement by Liu Xiu
172–173	Bucolic War	File:Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Roman Empire	Egyptian peasants under Isidorus	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Dio Cassius, Epitome 72</ref>
184–205	Yellow Turban Rebellion	Han dynasty	Yellow Turban rebels	Suppression of the rebellion, though Han dynasty is severely weakened	File:Three Brothers during the Yellow Turban Rebellion.jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
185–205	Heishan bandit movement	Han dynasty	Bandit confederacy of the Taihang Mountains Gongsun Zan's forces	Suppression of the rebellion, though Han dynasty is severely weakened
3rd–5th century	Bagaudae	File:Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Roman Empire	Bagaudae Suebi	Gain control of some territory; end with the general collapse of the Roman Empire
4th–late 5th century	Circumcellions	File:Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg Roman Empire (until 435) Catholic Church (until 435) Vandal Kingdom (since 435) African landlords	Berber and Roman peasants Donatist authorities Rebellious Roman military under Gildo (in 398)	End of Roman Catholic rule in Africa, but suppression of the rebellion by Vandals and Arian authorities		<ref>Baldwin, pp. 3–11.</ref>
611–619	Anti-Sui rebellions	Sui dynasty	Peasants under several rebel leaders Defected military forces under several rebel generals, officials and nobles	Collapse of Sui dynasty; ascendancy of rebel leader Li Yuan after infighting among rebel forces
841–843	Stellinga Uprising	Saxon nobility Frankish military under Louis the German	Stellinga	Suppression of the rebellion
859–860	Rebellion of Ch'iu Fu	Tang dynasty	Chinese peasants and bandits under Ch'iu Fu	Suppression of the rebellion, though Tang dynasty is severely weakened		<ref>Somers, pp. 688–692.</ref>
874–878	Rebellion of Wang Xianzhi	Tang dynasty	Chinese peasants and bandits under Wang Xianzhi and Shang Junzhang	Suppression of the rebellion, though Tang dynasty is severely weakened		<ref>Somers, pp. 727–736.</ref>
875–884	Rebellion of Huang Chao	Tang dynasty	Chinese peasants and bandits under Huang Chao	Suppression of the rebellion, though Tang dynasty is severely weakened		<ref>Somers, pp. 727–762.</ref>
928–932	Basil the Copper Hand Rebellions	Template:Flagicon Byzantine Empire	Peasants under Basil the Copper Hand	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Harvnb</ref>
993–995	Da Shu rebellion in Sichuan	Song dynasty	Peasants under Wang Xiaobo and Li Shun	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
996	Peasants' revolt in Normandy	Normandy under Rodulf of Ivry and Richard II, Duke of Normandy	Norman peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
1277–1280	Uprising of Ivaylo	File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg Bulgarian nobility Template:Flagicon Byzantine Empire File:Golden Horde flag 1339.svg Golden Horde	File:Coat of arms of the Second Bulgarian Empire.svg Peasants under Ivaylo	Murder of Ivaylo		<ref>Andreev, pp. 221–228.</ref>
1323–1328	Peasant revolt in Flanders	File:Arms of the Kings of France (France Ancien).svg Kingdom of France	Flemish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:The Battle of Cassel on 23rd August 1328.png
1343–1345	St. George's Night Uprising	File:Den tyske ordens skjold.svg Livonian Order Template:Flagicon Kingdom of Denmark	Estonian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Paide estonia.jpg	<ref>Vahtre, pp. 79–90.</ref>
1351–1368	Red Turban Rebellion	Yuan dynasty Goryeo	Red Turban Armies of White Lotus members, Manichaeans and Chinese peasants	Fall of Yuan dynasty and retreat of the Mongols into Mongolia as the Northern Yuan dynasty; ascendancy of rebel leader Zhu Yuanzhang after infighting among rebel forces
1358	Jacquerie	File:Arms of the Kings of France (France Ancien).svg Kingdom of France	French peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Jacquerie meaux.jpg
1381	Peasants' Revolt	File:Royal Coat of Arms of England (1399-1603).svg Kingdom of England	English peasants	Suppression of the rebellion, though Plantagenet dynasty is weakened	File:Jean Froissart, Chroniques, 154v, 12148 btv1b8438605hf336, crop.jpg
1382	Harelle	File:Arms of the Kingdom of France (Moderne).svg Kingdom of France	French peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Froissart Chronicles, execution.jpg	<ref>Sumption, p. 444.</ref>
1428	Shocho uprising	File:Ashikaga mon.svg Ashikaga shogunate	Japanese peasants	Peasant debts cancelled.
1437	Transylvanian peasant revolt	File:Coa Hungary Country History Mathias Corvinus (1458-1490) big.svg Kingdom of Hungary	Transylvanian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1438	Hallvard Graatops Revolt	Template:Flag	Norwegian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Vraalstad Kiste.GIF
1441	Kakitsu uprising	File:Ashikaga mon.svg Ashikaga shogunate	Do-ikki (leagues) of peasants and jizamurai	Peasant debts cancelled, Ashikaga shogunate is severely weakened.	File:Kiyomizu.jpg	<ref>Hall, Toyoda; pp. 28–30.</ref>
1441	Funen and Jutland Peasant rebellions	Template:Flag	Danish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Christopher of Bavaria.png
1450	Jack Cade's rebellion	File:Royal Coat of Arms of England (1399-1603).svg Kingdom of England	English peasants	Suppression of the rebellion, though Lancaster dynasty is weakened and eventually overthrown during the Wars of the Roses.	File:Jack Cade.jpg	<ref>Thomson, pp. 195–297.</ref>
1450–1451	John and William Merfold's Uprising	File:Royal Coat of Arms of England (1399-1603).svg Kingdom of England	English peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:William.Morris.John.Ball.jpg	<ref>Hicks, pp. 33–55.</ref>
1453–1454	Morea revolt of 1453–54	Template:Flagicon Despotate of the Morea File:Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1517).svg Ottoman Empire	Greek peasants under Manuel Kantakouzenos Albanians under Peter Bua File:Armoiries Achaïe.svg Latin loyalists under John Asen Zaccaria	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Cheetham, p. 218.</ref>
1462–1472, 1485–1486	War of the Remences	Template:Flagicon image Catalan constitutionalists and nobility (1462–1472) File:Royal Banner of Aragón.svg Crown of Aragon (1485–1486)	Catalan peasants File:Arms of John II of Aragon as Prince.svg Royalists under John II of Aragon (1462–1472)	Goal of the rebellion largely achieved, Sentència de Guadalupe signed	File:Placa remença Amer.jpg	<ref>Rotger, 2011, pp. 26–33.</ref>
1467–1469	Galician Irmandiños Revolt	Kingdom of Galicia (Crown of Castile)	Galician peasants, led by Galician burgeoisie and part of the local lower nobility	Suppression of the rebellion by feudal armies		<ref>Barros, 2006: O que sabemos dos irmandiños</ref>
May 1476	Niklashausen Peasant Revolt	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor with haloes (1400-1806).svg Holy Roman Empire	German peasants led by Hans Böhm, who had a vision of the Virgin Mary, against the nobility and clergy of the Holy Roman Empire.	Böhm executed and pilgrimages to Niklashausen ceased	File:Hans Boehm Pfeifer von Niklashausen Schedelsche Weltchronik.JPG	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1478	Carinthian Peasant Revolt	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor with haloes (1400-1806).svg Holy Roman Empire	Carinthian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Coccau Field 01.JPG	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1482–1511	Yamashiro ikki uprisings	File:Ashikaga mon.svg Ashikaga shogunate Various samurai clans	Yamashiro ikki and later, lesser ikki Various samurai clans	Most ikki submit to the shogunate in 1493, though they achieved many of their aims and continued to retain autonomy until the gradual end of the movement		<ref>Berry, pp. 37–44.</ref>
1487–1488	Kaga Rebellion	Togashi clan	Ikkō-ikki Motoori clan Yamagawa clan	Decisive victory for the Ikkō-ikki.	File:Provinces of Japan-Kaga.svg	Template:Sfn
1488–1582	Ikkō-ikki Uprisings	Several major samurai clans (including Oda clan and Tokugawa clan) Nichiren sect Tendai sōhei Jōdo-shū sōhei	Ikkō-shū peasant and ji-samurai leagues Jōdo Shinshū sōhei File:Ichimonjimitsuboshi.svg Mōri clan File:Japanese Crest mitumori Kikkou ni Hanabishi.svg Azai clan File:Japanese Crest mitumori mokkou.svg Asakura clan	Destruction of most militant Ikkō-shū leagues; Jōdo Shinshū sect and remaining Ikkō-ikki submit to Toyotomi Hideyoshi	File:Azukizaka 1564.JPG	<ref>Otani, pp. 609–612.</ref>
1490-1492	Mukha rebellion	File:Alex K Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg Kingdom of Poland	Orthodox Ruthenian peasants Orthodox Moldavian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1493–1517	Bundschuh movement	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg Holy Roman Empire	German Peasants	All rebellions suppressed	File:Bundschuhfahne Holzschnitt 1539 Petrarcas Trostspiegel.jpg
1498–1878	Opryshky movement	File:Alex K Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg Kingdom of Poland File:Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg Austrian Empire	Ruthenian (Ukrainian) peasants Hutsul peasants	Suppression of the movement	File:Wladyslaw Skoczylas - Pochod zbojnikow.jpg
1511	Friulian Revolt	File:Flag of Most Serene Republic of Venice.svg Republic of Venice	Friulian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Antonio Savorgnan a Udine nel 1511.jpg
1514	Poor Conrad Rebellion	File:Wuerttemberg Banner.svg Duchy of Württemberg	Württemberg peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Beutelsbach Statue Peter Gaiß.jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1514	György Dózsa Rebellion	File:Coa Hungary Country History Mathias Corvinus (1458-1490) big.svg Kingdom of Hungary	Hungarian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:GeorgheDoja.jpg	<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref>
1515	Slovene Peasant Revolt of 1515	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg Holy Roman Empire	Slovene peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Celjski grad s Pečovnika.jpg	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1515–1523	Frisian peasant rebellion	File:Blason fr Bourgogne.svg Habsburg Netherlands	File:Frisian flag.svg Arumer Zwarte Hoop File:Armoiries Gueldre.svg Charles II, Duke of Guelders	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Grutte Pier (Pier Gerlofs Donia), 1622, book illustration.JPG
1516–1521	Trần Cảo Rebellion	Lê dynasty	Vietnamese peasants under Trần Cảo and Trần Cung	Suppression of the rebellion, though Lê dynasty is severely weakened		<ref>Cooke, Vietnamese Confucianization, pp. 289–292.</ref>
1519–1659	Celali rebellions	File:Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1517).svg Ottoman Caliphate	Turkmen peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref name="britannica">Template:Cite news</ref>
1524–1525	German Peasants' War	File:Flag of the Swabian League.svg Swabian League	German peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Titelblatt 12 Artikel.jpg
1524–1533	Dalecarlian Rebellions	Template:Coat of arms	Dalarna peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Gustav Vasa.jpg
1525	Palatine Peasants' War	File:Flag of The Electoral Palatinate (1604).svg Electoral Palatinate	Palatine peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Trauretten Bauern.jpg
1534	Skipper Clement's Rebellion	Template:Coat of arms Template:Flagicon Kingdom of Denmark	Danish Peasants under Skipper Clement Template:Coat of arms	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Christian III of Denmark.jpg
1540	Peasant's Rebellion in Telemark	File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark–Norway	Norwegian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Hjartdal, Minnesten for bondeopprøret 1540.JPG
1542–1543	Dacke War	Template:Coat of arms	Småland peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref>
1549	Kett's Rebellion	File:Royal Coat of Arms of England (1399-1603).svg Kingdom of England	English peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:A group of dissenters in Norfolk during Robert Kett's rebellion of 1549.jpg
1573	Croatian–Slovene Peasant Revolt	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg Holy Roman Empire Kingdom of Croatia	Slovene peasants Croatian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Oton Ivekovic, Smaknuce Matije Gupca (na trgu ispred crkve sv. Marka u Zagrebu).jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1594–1637	Croquant rebellions	File:Arms of the Kingdom of France (Moderne).svg Kingdom of France	French peasants	Suppression of all rebellions
1596–1597	Cudgel War	Template:Flagicon Sweden	Finnish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Nuijasodan muistomerkki.JPG	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1606–1607	Bolotnikov Rebellion	File:Flag of Oryol (variant).svg Tsardom of Russia	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Bolotnikov.jpg
1626–1636	Peasants' War in Upper Austria	File:Electoral Standard of Bavaria (1623-1806).svg Electorate of Bavaria	Austrian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Stefan Fadinger.jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1630–1633	Peasant Uprising in Podhale	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Polish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1630–1645	Rebellion of Li Zicheng	Ming dynasty (1630–1644) File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty (1644–1645)	Peasants under Li Zicheng, Gao Guiying and other generals of the Shun dynasty	Collapse of Ming dynasty, but suppression of the rebellion by Qing dynasty
1630–1647	Rebellion of Zhang Xianzhong	Ming dynasty (1630–1644) File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty (1644–1647)	Peasants and bandits under Zhang Xianzhong	Collapse of Ming dynasty, but suppression of the rebellion by Qing dynasty		<ref>Template:Cite ECCP</ref>
1635	Second Slovene peasants' revolt	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg Holy Roman Empire	Peasants under a scattered leadership of various leaders	Suppression of the rebellion
1637–1638	Shimabara Rebellion	File:Flag of the Tokugawa Shogunate.svg Tokugawa shogunate Template:Flagicon Dutch Empire	Christian peasants and rōnin	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Shimabara-Battle-Map-c17th-century.png	<ref>Murray, Japan, pp. 258–262.</ref>
1639	Revolt of the va-nu-pieds	File:Arms of the Kingdom of France (Moderne).svg Kingdom of France	Normandy peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1640	Corpus de Sang	File:Flag of Catalonia.svg Principality of Catalonia	Catalan harvesters	Revolt successful. Start of the Reapers' War; eventual defeat of Catalonia	File:Els segadors.jpg
1651	Kostka-Napierski Uprising	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Polish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Czorsztyn castle.jpg	<ref>Majda, pp. 17–30.</ref>
1652	Guo Huaiyi Rebellion	Dutch East India Company Aboriginal Taiwanese	Chinese peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1653	Swiss peasant war of 1653	File:Early Swiss cross.svg Republic of the Swiss	Swiss peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Executions Basel 1653 colored.jpg	<ref>Suter, pp. 146–155.</ref>
1664-1665	Varenytsia Uprising	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Ukrainian peasants Kalnyk Cossack regiment under Vasyl Varenytsia and Ivan Sulymka Zaporozhian Cossacks under Ivan Sirko	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1667–1671	Stepan Razin Rebellion	File:Flag of Oryol (variant).svg Tsardom of Russia	Russian peasants Don Cossacks	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Razin.jpg	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1669–1670	Peasant Rebellion in Podhale	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Polish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Tatry widok z Tarasowek.jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1704	Kuridža's Rebellion	Template:Flag	Orthodox peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1705–1706	Bavarian People's Uprising	Template:Flag	Bavarian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Munich Sendling Fresco Old Church St Margaret Detail.jpg
1707–1708	Bulavin Rebellion	File:Flag of Oryol (variant).svg Tsardom of Russia	Russian peasants Don Cossacks	Suppression of the rebellion
1713	Slovene peasant revolt in Tolmin	File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg Holy Roman Empire	Peasants under a scattered leadership of various leaders, including Ivan Miklavčič	Suppression of the rebellion
1730–1769	Peasant revolts for the restoration of the Lê dynasty and land reforms	Trịnh lords Nguyễn lords	Vietnamese peasants Lê dynasty	Suppression of the rebellions and eventual collapse of Lê dynasty, but start of Tây Sơn Revolt
1743	Dalecarlian rebellion	Template:Flagicon Sweden	Swedish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1765	Strilekrigen	Template:Flagicon Denmark–Norway	Norwegian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Ulrik Fredrik Cicignon.JPG
1767-1770	Klishchyn Uprising	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants Zhovnynsk Cossacks	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1768–1769	Koliivshchyna	File:Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Template:Flagicon Russian Empire	Haidamaka movement Orthodox Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Camp of haidamakas.PNG
1769–1788	Tây Sơn Revolt	Nguyễn lords (until 1776) Nguyễn Ánh's forces (since 1776) Trịnh lords (until 1786) File:Flag of Thailand (1782).svg Siam (in 1785) Lê dynasty (1786–1788) File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty (1787–1788)	Tây Sơn dynasty	Goal of the rebellion achieved; reunification of Vietnam and introduction of land reforms under Tây Sơn dynasty	File:Battle at the River Tho-xuong.jpg
1773–1775	Pugachev's Rebellion	Template:Flag	Russian peasants Ural Cossacks Bashkirs	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Суд Пугачева.jpg	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1780–1783	Rebellion of Túpac Amaru II	Template:Flagcountry	Quechua and Aymara peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref name=":0">Template:Cite book</ref>
1784	Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan	Template:Flag	Romanian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Closca.jpg	<ref>Pascu, pp. 534–537.</ref>
1786–1787	Lofthusreisingen	Template:Flagicon Denmark–Norway	Norwegian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Lofthusbautaen.JPG
1786–1787	Shays' Rebellion	Template:Flag	American farmers	Suppression of the rebellion, constitutional reform	File:Shays' Rebellion.jpg
1789-1793	Turbaii Uprising	Template:Flag	File:Myrhorod polk.svg former Myrhorod Cossacks Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion, self government abolished		<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
1790	Saxon Peasants' Revolt	Template:Flagicon image Saxony	Saxon peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Sachse 1750 bis 1850 pg95 Die sächsische Bauernrevolution 1790.jpg	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1791–1794	Whisky Rebellion	Template:Flag	American farmers	Suppression of the rebellion, whiskey tax is repealed shortly after
1793–1796	War in the Vendée	Template:Flagicon French Republic	Template:Flagicon image Catholic and Royal Army Template:Flagicon Chouan rebels Template:Flagicon Émigrés Template:Flagcountry	Suppression of the rebellion	File:BatailleduMans1793.jpg
1793–1804	Chouannerie	Template:Flagicon French Republic	Template:Flagicon Chouan rebels Template:Flagicon image Catholic and Royal Army Template:Flagicon Émigrés Template:Flagcountry	Suppression of the rebellion	File:DéfenseRochefort-en-terre2.jpg
1794	Kościuszko Uprising	Template:Flag Template:Flagicon Kingdom of Prussia Polish loyalists	File:Banner of Kościuszko Uprising.PNG Polish nationalist nobility File:Banner of Kościuszko Uprising.PNG Polish peasants File:Banner of Kościuszko Uprising.PNG Polish Jacobins	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Jan Matejko - Kościuszko at Racławice - MNK II-a-151 - National Museum Kraków.jpg	<ref>Żygulski; Wielecki, p. 49.</ref>
1794–1804	White Lotus Rebellion	File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty	White Lotus rebels	Suppression of the rebellion
1798	Peasants' War	Template:Flagicon French Republic	Template:Flagicon image Low countries peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:The Peasant War.jpg	<ref>Kreins, pp. 66–70</ref>
1800–1802	Lærdal Rebellion	Template:Flagicon Denmark–Norway	Norwegian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Daae, pp. 88–90</ref>
1803	Cherkasy Uprising of 1803	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1807–1820	Jean-Baptiste Perrier's rebellion	Template:Flagicon image Republic of Haiti	Haitian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1809	Tyrolean Rebellion	Template:Flagicon French Empire Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagicon image Saxony Template:Flag	Template:Flagicon image Tyrolean peasants Template:Flagcountry	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Franz von Defregger Heimkehrender Tiroler Landsturm.jpg
1809	Gottscheer Rebellion	Template:Flagicon First French Empire	Template:Flagicon Gottschee German peasants Slovene peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1811	Klågerup riots	Template:Flag	Swedish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Klågerupskravallerna minnessten.jpg
1813-1835	Karmaliuk uprisings	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants Polish peasants Jewish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Karmelyuk.JPG	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1819	Chuguev uprising	Template:Flag	military settlers of the Chuguev Regiment Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1826–1854	Peasant uprisings during the reign of Nicholas I of Russia	Template:Flag	Russian peasants	About 556 small-scale rural uprisings took place during Nicholas' reign. All were suppressed, but contributed to the Russian Emperor's reluctance to end the serfdom in Russia.		Template:Sfnp
1826	Ohramievchi uprising	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1832–1835	Cabanada	File:Flag of Brazil (1822–1870).svg Empire of Brazil	Restorationist peasants	Rebellion subdued after the premature death of former Emperor Pedro I
1834–1835	Syrian Peasant Revolt (1834–35)	File:Flag of Egypt (1844-1867).svg Egypt Eyalet	Arab peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Portrait d'Ibrahim Pacha 2.JPG	<ref>Manna, 2009, pp. 85–96.</ref>
1835–1840	Cabanagem	File:Flag of Brazil (1822–1870).svg Empire of Brazil	File:Bandeira Cabanagem.png Indigenous, mestizo and black peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Cabanagem Belém 1835.jpg
1838–1841	Balaiada	File:Flag of Brazil (1822–1870).svg Empire of Brazil	Peasants and African slaves	Suppression of the rebellion
1839–1845	Anti-Rent War	Template:Flag Template:Flag	Upstate tenant farmers	initially suppressed by the state militia, rebel anti-rent leaders arrested though they were either pardoned or not sentenced, anti-renters continued to rebel decades after the trials, the Antirenter party was formed and tenant rights were granted.	File:Anti-Rent Poster.jpg
1844	Piquet uprising	Template:Flagicon image Republic of Haiti	Piquets (Haitian peasants) under Acaau	Piquet movement leaders integrated into government, but goals not achieved		Template:Sfn
1846	Acaau's second rebellion	Template:Flagicon image Republic of Haiti	Haitian peasants under Acaau	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfn
1846	Galician Peasant Uprising of 1846	Template:Flag	Galician peasants	De facto suppression of the rebellion, although it was both sparked and extinguished by the Austrian authorities and eventually led to abolition of serfdom in Galicia and Lodomeria two years later.	File:Galician slaughter in 1846.PNG	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1847-1915	Caste War of Yucatán	Template:Flagdeco Mexico Template:Flag Template:Flag	Maya peasants of the Yucatán Peninsula	Temporary establishment of Chan Santa Cruz state; eventually suppression of the rebellion	File:Guerra de Castas.JPG	<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
1850–1864	Taiping Rebellion	File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty	Taiping Heavenly Kingdom	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Naval battle between Taiping-Qing on Yangtze.jpg
1855	Kiev Cossacks insurrection	Template:Flag	Kyiv "Cossacks" Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1856	"To Tavria for freedom" movement	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref name=":1" />
1851–1868	Nian Rebellion	File:Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1889).svg Qing Dynasty	Nian militias	Suppression of the rebellion
1858	Mahtra War	Template:Flag	Estonian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Raun, pp. 45–60.</ref>
1861	Bezdna unrest	Template:Flag	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1862	Great Peasant Uprising of 1862	Template:Flagicon Joseon Dynasty	Korean peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1869	Tambun Rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Farmer of Tambun	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Executie van de acht zogenaamde Tamboenmoordenaars te Bekasi, KITLV 2658.tiff	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1884	Chichibu Incident	Template:Flagcountry	Japanese peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Chichibu Incident Memorial.jpg
1886	Peasant rebellion in Ciomas	Template:Flagcountry	Farmer of Ciomas	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite thesis</ref>
1888	Peasant Revolt in Banten	Template:Flagcountry	Bantenese peasants and ulamas	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1892	Jerez uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Regional fieldworkers	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1894–1895	Donghak Peasant Revolution	Template:Flagcountry Template:Flagicon Joseon Dynasty	Korean peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1896–1897	War of Canudos	File:Flag of Brazil (1889–1960).svg First Brazilian Republic	Canudos inhabitants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Canudos village.jpg
1899–1900	Peasant unrest in Bulgaria	File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Principality of Bulgaria	Bulgarian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1905-1906	Sorochyntsi revolt	Template:Flag	Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1905–1908	Maji Maji Rebellion	Template:Flagicon image German East Africa	Matumbi people, Ngoni people, and other Tanganyikans	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Wilhelm Kuhnert Schlacht bei Mahenge 2.jpg	<ref>Iliffe, pp. 68–176.</ref>
1907	1907 Romanian Peasants' Revolt	File:Flag of Romania.svg Kingdom of Romania	Romanian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1910	Kileler uprising	Template:Flagicon image Kingdom of Greece	Farmers of Thessaly	Initial suppression of the rebellion, followed by the arrested declared innocent and some minor measures in favor of the peasants being taken the next year; Actual requests of the peasants began being fulfilled in 1923.		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1911	Peasant rebellion in eastern Henan	Template:Flagicon image Qing dynasty	Yellow Way Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:SfnpTemplate:Sfnp
1912-1916	Contestado War	File:Flag of Brazil (1889–1960).svg First Brazilian Republic	File:Bandeira do Contestado.svg Farmers and lumberjacks	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Combate no Contestado.jpg
1913	Peasant revolt in Northern Shaanxi	File:Flag of the Republic of China (1912-1928).svg Republic of China	Chinese poppy farmers and bandits under a sect leader	Spread of the revolt; poppy plant eradication campaign stopped		<ref>Bianco, p. 110.</ref>
1914	Peasant Revolt in Albania	File:Flag of Albania (1914-1920).svg Principality of Albania Catholic Militia	Muslim peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Hendrik Reimers captured by Albanian forces (Juni 1914).jpg
1916	Urkun	Template:Flag	Kyrgyz and Kazakh peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref name="rferl">Template:Cite news</ref>
1917–1921	Makhnovshchina	Template:Flagicon South Russia Template:Flagcountry	Template:Flagicon image Ukrainian peasants and workers	Suppression of the rebellion
1918	Livny Uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1918	Arsk Uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Tatar peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1918	Sheksna uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1918	Anti-Hetman uprising	File:Personal Standard of the Hetman.gif Ukrainian state	Ukrainian peasants Ukrainian directorate supporters Green Armies Left Socialist-Revolutionaries	Abdication of Hetman Skoropadskyj Restoration of the Ukrainian People's Republic Preliminary peace agreement between Ukraine and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1919	Chapan rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1919	Khotyn uprising	File:Flag of Romania.svg Kingdom of Romania	Ukrainian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1919–1922	Rebellion of "Chu the Ninth" (Ming pretender)	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Yellow Way Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1920	Pitchfork uprising	Template:Flagcountry	"Black Eagle" peasant rebels	Suppression of the rebellion
1920	Croatian Peasant Rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Croatian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1920–1922	Tambov Rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Russian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion
1920–1926	Spirit Soldier rebellions of eastern Sichuan and western Hubei	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Spirit Soldier rebels, allied warlord forces	Stalemate: Large Spirit Soldier armies are destroyed, but movement persists		Template:SfnpTemplate:SfnpTemplate:Sfnp
1921	Peasant Rebellion of Sorokino	Template:Flagcountry	Russian peasants and White Army veterans	Suppression of the rebellion
1921	Malabar rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Indian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Moplah prisoners.jpg	<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
1924	Rebellion of "Wang the Sixth" (Ming pretender)	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Wang's followers	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1924	Tatarbunary uprising	File:Flag of Romania.svg Kingdom of Romania	Ukrainian peasants Ukrainian bolsheviks	Suppression of the rebellion
1925	Rebellion of Chu Hung-teng (Ming pretender)	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Heavenly Gate Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1927	Autumn Harvest Uprising	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	File:中國工農紅軍軍旗.svg Hunan Soviet	Suppression of the rebellion
1928–1929	Red Spears' uprising in Shandong	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Red Spear Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1928-1940	Revolts against soviet collectivisation	File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union	Soviet peasants	Suppression of the revolts
1932	Salvadoran peasant massacre	Template:Flagcountry	Salvadoran peasants	Suppression of the rebellion	File:Farabundomarti.jpg
1932	Lesko uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Polish peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Głuszko, pp. 71–79.</ref>
1932	Peasant uprising against poppy-tax collection in Su County	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China File:Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Kuomintang members and allied gentry	Chinese poppy farmers and gentry under Wang Xiaobai and Ma Fengshan	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Bianco, pp. 76–96.</ref>
1932	Peasant uprising against poppy-tax collection in Lingbi County	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Chinese poppy farmers under Tian Xuemin	Goal of the rebellion achieved		<ref>Bianco, pp. 76–96.</ref>
1936	Miyun District rebellion	Template:Flagicon image East Hebei Autonomous Council Template:Flagicon image Empire of Japan	Yellow Sand Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:SfnpTemplate:Sfnp
1943	Peasant revolt in Template:Ill	Template:Flagicon image Empire of Japan	Farmers of Unra	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
1944	Peasant revolt in Beichuan County	Template:Flagicon image Republic of China	Chinese poppy farmers of Xiaoyuan and Houyuan	Goal of the rebellion achieved		<ref>Wakabayashi; Brook, p. 110.</ref>
1944	Peasant uprising in Indramayu	Template:Flagicon image Empire of Japan	Indramayu Peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
1946–1951	Tebhaga movement	Bengal landlords	Bengal peasants (All India Kisan Sabha) File:CPI-banner.svg Communist Party of India	Goal of the rebellion partially achieved		<ref>Majumdar, p. 13.</ref>
1946–1951	Telangana Rebellion	File:Asafia flag of Hyderabad State.svg Razakars Hyderabad landlords File:Asafia flag of Hyderabad State.svg Hyderabad State	Hyderabad peasants (Andhra Mahasabha) File:CPI-banner.svg Communist Party of India	Goal of the rebellion achieved	File:Sundaraiah park 1.JPG	<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
1947–1954	Hukbalahap Rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Filipino peasants (Hukbalahap)	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1949	Nankar Rebellion	Template:Flagicon image Pakistan Various Bengali Zamindars	Communist Party and Peasants Association	Goal of the rebellion achieved		<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1950	Cazin rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Yugoslavian peasants	Suppression of the rebellion		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1952–1960	Mau Mau Uprising	Template:Flagicon image Kenya Colony	Kikuyu farmhanders	Suppression of the rebellion	File:KAR Mau Mau.jpg
1958	Rebellion at Fuzhou, Jiangxi	Template:Flagcountry	Dacheng sects	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1958	Rebellion at Yongjing	Template:Flagcountry	Rural rebels	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1959–1965	Escambray Rebellion	Template:Flagcountry	Cuban peasants File:Flag of Cuba.svg Batista loyalists File:Flag of Cuba.svg DRE Template:Flag	Suppression of the rebellion
1959	Peasant rebellion at Sizhuang, Henan	Template:Flagcountry	"Regiment of Spirit Soldiers"	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1960	Rebellion at Yongnian County	Template:Flagcountry	New Star Society	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1968–1969	Agbekoya	Template:Flagcountry	Yoruba peasants	Goal of the rebellion achieved
1969	Rebellion at Changchun	Template:Flagcountry	Nine Palaces Way	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1969	Rebellion at Shuangyang County	Template:Flagcountry	Mount Wutai sect	Suppression of the rebellion		Template:Sfnp
1970s	1970s peasant revolts in Thailand	Template:Flagcountry	Thai peasants	Peasant leaders assassinated	File:6 ตุลา อนุสรณ์สถานที่ธรรมศาสตร์ 2563 ครบรอบ 44 ปี 01.jpg
1975–1991	Uprisings in Tigray and Eritrea; part of the Ethiopian Civil War	File:Flag of Ethiopia (1975–1987).svg Ethiopia	Tigrayan and Eritrean peasants	Derg overthrown; Eritrean independence		<ref>John Young, Peasant Revolution in Ethiopia: The Tigray People's Liberation Front, 1975–1991 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997).</ref>
1994	Zapatista uprising	Template:Flagcountry	Mexican indigenous peasants	Ceasefire	File:Subcomandante Marcos.jpg

See also

• Servile Wars
• Peasant movement
• Popular revolts in late-medieval Europe
• Maoism
• United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Peasants

Sources

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