Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox political party

The Michigan Republican Party is the state affiliate of the national Republican Party in Michigan, United States, sometimes referred to as MIGOP.

Ronna Romney McDaniel was the chairwoman of the party, having been elected in 2015 by delegates to the Republican State Convention, in 2017, McDaniel became Republican National Committee Chairwoman, serving until 2024.<ref name="POLITICO">Template:Cite news</ref> The Michigan Republican Party hosts a biennial political conference at the Mackinac Island Grand Hotel called the Mackinac Republican Leadership Conference. The event features notable national Republicans, senators, governors, and presidential candidates.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Even though the Michigan Republican Party has historically been characterized by conservatism, the party took a hard-right turn after Donald Trump won the presidency in 2016.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After the 2020 United States elections, the Michigan Republican Party pushed false claims of fraud and sought to overturn the election results.<ref name=":1"/><ref name=":2"/><ref name=":3"/> A months-long Republican investigation found there was no evidence of widespread fraud and recommended for the attorney general to investigate some who had made such allegations for personal gain.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

HistoryEdit

Republicans have been elected to the governorship of Michigan in 27 of 48 gubernatorial elections. The first was Kingsley S. Bingham in 1855, and the most recent is Rick Snyder, who was elected in 2010, and then re-elected in 2014.Template:Citation needed

After President Richard Nixon resigned due to the Watergate scandal, Vice President Gerald Ford became the 38th President of the United States. Ford grew up in Grand Rapids and served as a U.S. Representative from Michigan from 1949 to 1973.Template:Citation needed

Following the 2016 election and Reince Priebus' selection to be White House Chief of Staff, Michigan Republican Party Chairman Ronna Romney McDaniel became Chairwoman of the Republican National Committee. Then-President-elect Trump recommended McDaniel in December 2016 to replace Priebus.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She was officially elected as RNC chair on January 19, 2017, becoming the second woman to hold the post in RNC history, after Mary Louise Smith.<ref name="POLITICO"/>

After Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election in Michigan and Donald Trump refused to concede, the Michigan Republican Party pushed false claims of fraud and sought to overturn the election results.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=":2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=":3">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In January 2021, the Michigan Republican Party sought to replace GOP member Aaron Van Langevelde on the Michigan Board of Canvassers; he had previously voted to certify the Michigan election results in favor of Biden.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> One of the candidates that the Michigan Republican Party sought to nominate to that position was Linda Lee Tarver, who had been involved in efforts to overturn the election results.<ref name=":0"/>

According to the Associated Press, since Trump's defeat in the 2020 presidential election and Michigan swinging back to the Democrats, the Michigan GOP have taken a hard right-wing turn. The shift has altered the once moderate character of the state GOP and has instead embraced more right-wing elements.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2021, the executive director of the Michigan GOP resigned after he declined to say that the 2020 election was stolen from Donald Trump; delegates in the Michigan GOP had called for him to be fired for his remarks.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Increasing internal divisions within the Michigan Republican Party led to a violent physical brawl at a state committee meeting in 2023, during which one party activist allegedly kicked a committee member in the groin and broke his rib.<ref name="brawl">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Current elected Republicans in MichiganEdit

Members of CongressEdit

U.S. SenateEdit

  • None

Both of Michigan's U.S. Senate seats have been held by Democrats since 2001. Spencer Abraham was the last Republican to represent Michigan in the U.S. Senate. First elected in 1994, Abraham lost re-election in 2000 to Democrat Debbie Stabenow.

U.S. House of RepresentativesEdit

Out of the 13 seats Michigan is apportioned in the U.S. House of Representatives, 7 are held by Republicans:

District Member Photo
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StatewideEdit

  • None

Michigan has not elected any GOP candidates to statewide office since 2014, when Rick Snyder, Brian Calley, Bill Schuette, and Ruth Johnson were re-elected as governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, and secretary of state, respectively. In 2018, term limits prevented all four politicians from seeking third terms. Schuette ran as the Republican nominee in the 2018 gubernatorial election with Lisa Posthumus Lyons as his running mate and was subsequently defeated by Democratic challenger Gretchen Whitmer and running mate Garlin Gilchrist while Tom Leonard and Mary Treder Lang ran as the Republican nominees for Attorney General and Secretary of State and were subsequently defeated by Democratic challengers Dana Nessel and Jocelyn Benson.

Michigan LegislatureEdit

United States cabinet members from Michigan who served under a Republican presidentEdit

The following are in order of presidential succession.

File:Charles Wilson official DoD photo.jpg
Charles Wilson, nicknamed "Engine Charlie", was formerly CEO of GM.
Name Cabinet position Years served President(s) served under
Template:Sortname Secretary of Defense 1953–1957 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of the Interior 1875–1877 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Commerce 1932–1933 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Commerce 1959–1961 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 1969–1973 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Director of Office of Management and Budget 1981–1985 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Energy 2001–2005 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Education 2017–2021 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of War (obsolete) 1897–1899 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of the Navy (obsolete) 1908–1909 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of the Navy (obsolete) 1921–1924 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Postmaster General (obsolete) 1953–1961 Template:Sortname
Template:Sortname Secretary of Housing & Urban Development 2017–2021 Template:Sortname

Michigan Republican State CommitteeEdit

The Michigan Republican State Committee is the state central committee of the Michigan Republican Party. It is composed of seven members from each of Michigan's Congressional district Republican committees, the Chairman, Co-Chairman, the various Vice Chairmen of the Party, and the Secretary, Treasurer and General and Financial Counsels. It selects Michigan's two representatives to the Republican National Committee. Additionally, the Chairperson of each County Republican Party organization is a non-voting ex officio member of the State Committee.

Current leadershipEdit

Position Name
Chair Jim Runestad
Co-Chair Bernadette Smith
Grassroots Vice-Chair Chris Long
Administrative Vice-Chair Cheryl Constantino
Coalitions Vice-Chair Susan Kokinda
Outreach Vice-Chair Rola Makki
Ethnic Vice-Chair Michael Farage
Youth Vice-Chair Krish Mathrani
National Committeewoman Hima Kolanagireddy
National Committeeman Dr. Rob Steele

Chairmen of the Michigan Republican State CommitteeEdit

File:SenatorHenryBaldwinofMichigan.JPG
Henry P. Baldwin is the only former governor to become party chairman; Bagley and Groesbeck had not yet been governor.
Name Residence Years served
Joseph Warren Detroit 1854–1855
James M. Edmunds Detroit 1855–1861
E. C. Walker Detroit 1861–1862
William Alanson Howard<ref>William Alanson Howard later became U. S. Representative for the Michigan's 1st congressional district (1855–59), (1860–61) and Governor of Dakota Territory (1878–1880)</ref> Detroit 1862–1868
Governor John J. Bagley<ref>John J. Bagley later served as Governor of Michigan (1873–1877)</ref> Detroit 1868–1870
Stephen D. Bingham Lansing 1870–1878
George H. Hopkins Detroit 1878
Zachariah Chandler<ref>Zachariah Chandler had previously been Mayor of Detroit (1851–1852), U. S. Senator (Class 1) from Michigan (1857–1875, 1879) U. S. Secretary of the Interior (1875–77) and simultaneously Chairman of the Republican National Committee (1876–79)</ref> Detroit 1878–1879
James McMillan<ref>James McMillan was also a U. S. Senator (Class 2) from Michigan (1889–1902)</ref> Detroit 1879–1880
Governor Henry P. Baldwin<ref>Henry P. Baldwin had previously served as Governor of Michigan (1869–1873) and United States Senator (Class 1) from Michigan (1879–1881)</ref> Detroit 1880–1882
Edward S. Lacey Charlotte 1882–1884
Philip T. Van Zile Charlotte 1884–1886
James McMillan Detroit 1886–1888
George H. Hopkins Detroit 1888–1890
James McMillan Detroit 1890–1896
Dexter M. Ferry Detroit 1896–1898
Arthur Marsh Allegan 1898–1900
Gerrit J. Diekema<ref>Gerrit J. Diekema had also been U. S. Representative for the Michigan's 5th congressional district (1907–1911)</ref> Holland 1900–1910
Frank Knox Sault Ste. Marie 1910–1912
Governor Alex J. Groesbeck<ref>Alex J. Groesbeck was later Michigan Attorney General (1917–1920) and Governor of Michigan (1921–1927)</ref> Detroit 1912–1914
Gilman M. Dame Northport 1914–1916
John D. Mangum Marquette 1916–1918
Burt D. Cady Port Huron 1919–1925
Kennedy L. Potter Jackson 1925–1927
Gerrit J. Diekema Holland 1927–1929
Howard C. Lawrence Ionia and Saginaw 1929–1937
James Francis Thomson Jackson 1937–1940
Leslie B. Butler Lansing 1940–1942
John R. Dethmers<ref>John R. Dethmers was later Michigan Attorney General (1945–1946)</ref> Holland 1942–1945
John A. Wagner Battle Creek 1945–1949
Owen Cleary<ref>Owen Cleary was later Michigan Secretary of State (1953–1954)</ref> Ypsilanti 1949–1953
John Feikens<ref>John Feikens is currently Senior Judge, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan (since 1986)</ref> Detroit 1953–1957
Lawrence Lindemer Stockbridge 1957–1961
George Van Peursem Zeeland 1961–1963
Arthur G. Elliott Jr. Birmingham 1963–1965
Elly M. Peterson<ref>Elly M. Peterson was the first woman to serve as chairman of any official state party.</ref> Charlotte 1965–1969
William F. McLaughlin Northville 1969–1979
Melvin L. Larson Oxford 1979–1983
Spencer Abraham<ref>Spencer Abraham later became U. S. Senator from Michigan (1995–2001) and U. S. Secretary of Energy (2001–2005)</ref> East Lansing 1983–1991
David J. Doyle Okemos 1991–1995
Susy Heintz (Avery) Clinton Township 1995–1996
Betsy DeVos<ref>Betsy DeVos is married to 2006 Republican gubernatorial candidate Dick DeVos</ref> Grand Rapids 1996–2000
Gerald Hills<ref>Gerald Hills is currently the spokesman for Michigan Attorney General candidate Bill Schuette.</ref> East Lansing 2000–2003
Betsy DeVos Grand Rapids 2003–2005
Saul Anuzis Lansing 2005–2009
Ronald Weiser<ref name="Weiser">Ronald Weiser is a former United States Ambassador to Slovakia, appointed by George W. Bush in November 2001 and served until December 2004.</ref> Ann Arbor 2009–2011
Bobby Schostak Oakland County 2011–2015
Ronna Romney McDaniel Northville 2015–2017
Ronald Weiser<ref name="Weiser"/> Ann Arbor 2017–2019
Laura Cox Livonia 2019–2021
Ronald Weiser<ref name="Weiser"/> Ann Arbor 2021–2023
Kristina Karamo Detroit 2023–2024
Malinda Pego (acting) Muskegon 2024
Pete Hoekstra Holland 2024–2025
Jim Runestad White Lake 2025–present

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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Template:State Republican Parties in the US Template:Authority control