Mickledore

Looking east from Middle Fell across Wastwater. Mickledore is the distinctive notch in the skyline between Scafell Pike (left) and Scafell (right).

Mickledore is a narrow ridge at an elevation of Template:Convert, connecting the mountains of Scafell and Scafell Pike in the English Lake District. It is also a pass between the valleys of Wasdale and Eskdale. The name means great door or pass.

The ridge is easily reached and traversed from Scafell Pike to the north, or from the valleys to the east and west. However, access to the summit of Scafell is barred by the rockface of Broad Stand, which looks much easier to climb than it is.

Broad StandEdit

Broad Stand is a steep buttress wall requiring sequential bouldering moves, which have been described as anything from scrambling to rock climbing. It is described as 'extremely dangerous' by Wasdale Mountain Rescue Team,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the climb is "Difficult" in the British grading system.<ref>A. Phizacklea (1996), Scafell, Wasdale & Eskdale, Fell and Rock Climbing Club of the English Lake District.</ref> In descent, the cliff is even more dangerous.

The poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge probably made a descent of Broad Stand on 5 August 1802; he wrote:<ref>Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1802), letter to Sara Hutchinson.</ref>

File:Mickledore ridge.JPG

Looking south from Mickledore towards Broad Stand.

. . ."I began to suspect that I ought not to go on, but then unfortunately tho' I could with ease drop down a smooth Rock Template:Convert high, I could not climb it, so go on I must and on I went. The next 3 drops were not half a Foot, at least not a foot more than my own height, but every Drop increased the Palsy of my Limbs — I shook all over, Heaven knows without the least influence of Fear, and now I had only two more to drop down, to return was impossible — but of these two the first was tremendous, it was twice my own height, and the Ledge at the bottom was so exceedingly narrow, that if I dropt down upon it I must of necessity have fallen backwards and of course killed myself. My Limbs were all in a tremble — I lay upon my Back to rest myself, and was beginning according to my Custom to laugh at myself for a Madman, when the sight of the Crags above me on each side, and the impetuous Clouds just over them, posting so luridly and so rapidly northward, overawed me. I lay in a state of almost prophetic Trance and Delight — and blessed God aloud, for the powers of Reason and the Will, which remaining no Danger can overpower us!

The historian and outdoor enthusiast W. G. Collingwood wrote in his classic guide book The Lake Counties:

. . ."Indeed, it stands up with pinnacles and buttresses so high, and flanking precipice's so deep, and even in places overhanging, that here, if anywhere in these mountains, one can get the impression of size and awesomeness. . .Right in front of Mickledore ridge the blocky volcanic-ash formation cleaves into a set of gigantic steps, as it were tilted from behind, so that the top of each step slopes outwards, and what should be vertical overhangsTemplate:Efn. . .That is the Broad Stand. . .Template:Sfn

Route to ScafellEdit

Template:See also The walker seeking a safe route between England's highest mountains must go via Foxes Tarn, which involves a descent to Template:Convert or so below the height of the ridge. The more challenging routes of Lord's Rake, and the West Wall Traverse, offer alternative ways to reach Scafell.

Route to Scafell via Foxes TarnEdit

From the Mickledore ridge it is necessary to descend on the south side to pick up the path to Foxes Tarn. Older OS maps show the path junction near the confluence of two streams at about 680 m, however later maps show the path junction lower down at about 650 m. It is possible that the old path has been replaced with a newer one.

Name	Height	Descent	Ascent	OS Grid	Notes
Scafell Pike	978m	0	0	Template:Gbm4ibx	Highest peak in England
Mickledore col	840m	138m	0	Template:Gbm4ibx
Path junction	650m	190m	0	Template:Gbm4ibx	The path to Foxes Tarn
Foxes Tarn	820m	0	170m	Template:Gbm4ibx
Scafell	964m	0	144m	Template:Gbm4ibx	Second highest peak in England
		328m	314m		Height difference 14m