Peene

Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:More citations needed

Template:Infobox river The Peene ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}; Template:Langx) is a river in Germany.

Geography

The Westpeene, with the Ostpeene as its longer tributary, and the Kleine Peene/Teterower Peene (with a Peene without specification (or Nordpeene) as its smaller and shorter affluent) flows into Kummerower See (Lake Kummerow), and from there as Peene proper to Anklam and into the Oder Lagoon.

The western branch of the Oder River, which separates the island of Usedom from the German mainland, is often also called Peene, but actually is considered a part of the Baltic Sea called the Peenestrom. It is one of three channels connecting the Oder Lagoon with the Bay of Pomerania of the Baltic Sea. (The other two are the Świna and the Dziwna.)

• Ostpeene-30-04-2008-263.jpg

  Ostpeene

• Teterow-stadtmuehle.jpg

  Old watermill on Kleine Peene in Teterow

• Peene-in-Demmin-26-VIII-2007-07.jpg

  Peene harbour in Demmin

• Peene bei Loitz.JPG

  Peene river near Loitz

• Peene bei Jarmen.jpg

  Peene river near Jarmen

• Anklam Peene Fussgängerbrücke.JPG

  Peene river in Anklam

• Peenestrom Wolgast.jpg

  Peenestrom strait with Wolgast

• Wolgast -Der alte Speicher im Hafen- 2000 by-RaBoe.jpg

  Peenestrom harbour in Wolgast

File:Peene Längsprofil.png

Longitudinal profile of Peene river from Malchin to the mouth into Peenestrom

Hydrography

The Peene river itself has some properties of an inlet. From Kummerower See, inclusively, to the mouth, the ground of the water is five feet and more below sea level. The windkessel effect of the large surface of this lake allows reverse flows that with northern wind may last as long as a week. These reverse flows do not only occur in times of low discharge of its effluent, but also in times of an overflow of precipitation.

File:Peene Wasserstände bei Rückfluss.png

Water levels at a series of gauges on Peene river and Peenestrom strait during a week of revers flows. Karlshagen is on Peenestrom, near the open sea. Aalbude is near the exit of lake Kummerow. Coloured backgrounds represent stituations, when a more seaward waterlevel was higher than a more inland water level

File:Peene Flows bei Rückfluss.png

Flows in Anklam and in Demmin during the same week. The lower part of this graphic (with red grid )shows reverse flows.

Ecology

The Peene Valley is one of the largest contiguous fen regions in central Europe.<ref>Peenetal / Peene-Haff-Moor Template:Webarchive at www.bfn.de.</ref> Thanks to its wilderness and intact nature, the river Peene and its valley is sometimes grandiloquently referred to as "the Amazon of the North".<ref>Peene: Paddeln auf dem Amazonas des Nordens (Spiegel Online)</ref>

Major towns at the Peene river are Malchin, Teterow, Demmin and Anklam.

Wolgast is on Peenestrom strait.

External links

• Template:Commons category-inline
• www.peenetal-landschaft.de - Association for natural protection of the Peene river valley (German)