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Pernod Ricard ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}) is a French company best known for its anise-flavoured pastis apéritifs Pernod Anise and Ricard Pastis (often referred to simply as Pernod or Ricard). The world's second-largest wine and spirits seller,<ref name="veconomist">Template:Cite news</ref> it also produces several other types of pastis.

HistoryEdit

PernodEdit

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  • 1797 – Template:Interlanguage link multi, a Swiss distiller, opens his first absinthe distillery in Switzerland.
  • 1805 – Maison Pernod Fils (simply known as Pernod Fils) is founded in Pontarlier, Franche-Comté, eastern France, by Henri-Louis Pernod and begins production of the anise-flavored spirit known as absinthe.
  • 1850 – Henri-Louis Pernod dies.
  • 1871 – Distillerie Hémard is founded near Paris.
  • 1872 – Société Pernod Père & Fils opens in Avignon.
  • 1915 – Production and consumption of absinthe is prohibited in France.
  • 1926 – All 3 distilleries merge to form Les Établissements Pernod.
  • 1951 – Pastis 51 is launched.
  • 1965 – Takeover of Distillerie Rousseau, Laurens et Moureaux, producer of Suze liquor since 1889.
    File:Pernod p 006.jpg
    Pernod mixed with water and ice

RicardEdit

Pernod RicardEdit

In 1975, the companies of Pernod Fils and Ricard, the two largest French aniseed aperitif producers and fierce competitors, merged creating the Pernod Ricard group.<ref name="Drinks&Co">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1988, Pernod Ricard acquired Irish Distillers makers of Jameson Irish whiskeys.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 1989, Pernod Ricard acquired Orlando Wyndham makers of Jacob's Creek.<ref name="WS-sthugo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1993, Pernod Ricard worked with Cuban companies to create Havana Club.<ref name="Bloomberg">Template:Cite news</ref>

In 1999, Pernod Ricard acquired the Yerevan Brandy Company.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2001, Pernod Ricard acquired 38% of Seagram's Wines and Spirits business including Chivas Brothers Ltd makers of Chivas Regal and owner of 13 Scotch malt distilleries, 1 grain distillery and 2 gin distilleries.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2001, Pernod Ricard acquired Jan Becher, makers of Becherovka.

In 2005, Pernod Ricard acquired Allied Domecq, makers of Ballantine's.<ref>Pernod Ricard successfully completes acquisition of Allied Domecq Template:Webarchive, from the Pernod Ricard website</ref>

In 2008, Pernod Ricard announced its acquisition of Swedish-based V&S Group, which produces Absolut Vodka, from the Swedish government.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2013, Pernod Ricard joined leading alcohol producers as part of a producers' commitments to reducing harmful drinking.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In December 2018, Elliott Management Corporation purchased a 2.5% stake in Pernod Ricard.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

According to the Anti-Corrida Alliance, Pernod Ricard was the major funder of bullfighting in France,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> financing bullfighting clubs and sponsoring corridas despite the opposition of a majority of French citizens to blood sports. In 2020, Pernod Ricard ended the association with bullfighting clubs.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2022, Pernod Ricard acquired the French ready-to-serve cocktail brand, Cockorico.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In December 2022, Pernot Ricard announced plans to open a US$250 million carbon-neutral whiskey distillery in Marion County, Kentucky in 2025.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2023, Pernod Ricard decided to resume limited exports of Beefeater Gin and Jameson Irish Whiskey to Russia.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After being faced with protests and calls for a portfolio-wide boycott of all its brands Pernod Ricard decided to end all exports of its international brands to Russia.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In December 2023, Pernod Ricard has released The Chuan Pure Malt Whisky, its inaugural Chinese whisky.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In October 2024, Pernod Ricard agreed to sell Minttu liqueur and its portfolio of Nordic local brands to the Finnish beverage company Hartwall.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In February 2025, Pernod Ricard acquired the South African gin Inverroche.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

SubsidiariesEdit

  • Pernod Ricard Armenia – Armenian subsidiary and owner of Yerevan Brandy Company
  • Pernod Ricard Hellas – subsidiary in Greece<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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BrandsEdit

Pernod Ricard beverage brands include:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Pernod Ricard previously owned the non-alcoholic chocolate beverage Yoo-hoo, which was acquired from a group of private investors in 1989. Pernod Ricard also previously owned the carbonated citrus drink Orangina. Both brands were sold in 2001 to Cadbury Schweppes.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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