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Pipilo is a genus of birds in the American sparrow family Passerellidae. It is one of two genera containing birds with the common name towhee.

TaxonomyEdit

The genus Pipilo was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816 with the eastern towhee as the type species.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The name Pipilo is Neo-Latin for "bunting" from pipilare "to chirp".<ref name=hbwkey>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Within the New World sparrow family Passerellidae, the genus Pipilo is sister to the larger genus Atlapetes.<ref name=bryson>Template:Cite journal</ref>

SpeciesEdit

The genus contains five species:<ref name=ioc>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
File:Green-tailed Towhee.jpg Pipilo chlorurus Green-tailed towhee interior Western United States, with a winter range in Mexico and the southern edge of the Southwestern United States
File:Collared Towhee - Oaxaca, Mexico.jpg Pipilo ocai Collared towhee Mexico
File:Pipilo erythrophthalmus -Quabbin Reservoir, Massachusetts, USA -male-8.jpg Pipilo erythrophthalmus Eastern towhee eastern North America
File:SpottedTowhee-24JAN2017.jpg Pipilo maculatus Spotted towhee across western North America
Pipilo naufragus Bermuda towhee Bermuda; extinct

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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