Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Infobox film

Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton.<ref name="Places in the Heart">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It stars Sally Field,Template:Sfn Lindsay Crouse,Template:Sfn Ed Harris,Template:Sfn Ray Baker,Template:Sfn Amy Madigan,Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn John Malkovich,Template:Sfn Danny Glover,Template:Sfn Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn.Template:Sfn The film follows Edna Spalding, a young woman during the Great Depression in Texas who is forced to take charge of her farm after the death of her husband and is helped by a motley bunch.

Places in the Heart premiered at the 35th Berlin International Film Festival, where it competed for the Golden Bear, while Benton won the Silver Bear for Best Director. It was theatrically released on September 21, 1984, by Tri-Star Pictures to critical and commercial success. Reviewers praised Benton's screenplay and direction and performances of the cast (particularly of Field, Malkovich and Crouse), while the film grossed $34.9 million against a $9.5 million budget. The film received seven nominations at the 57th Academy Awards including Best Picture and won two: Best Actress (for Field), and Best Original Screenplay.

PlotEdit

Template:Long plot It's 1935 in Waxahachie, Texas, a small town during the Great Depression. One Sunday afternoon, the sheriff, Royce Spalding, goes to investigate gunshots at the rail yards. A cheerfully drunk black teenager, Wylie, is firing a revolver. He reaches an empty chamber and, thinking the gun is empty, he aims at the sheriff, killing him. Royce's body is brought home to his widow, Edna, and their children, Frank and Possum. A lynch mob drags Wylie's body behind their truck, stopping in front of the Spalding house. Later, Wylie's friends take his body down from where he was hanged in a tree. The two men are buried on the same day.

Edna must now raise her children alone. She is comforted by her sister, Margaret, who helps with the funeral. A drifter and handyman, a black man named Moses "Moze" Hadner appears at her door the night of the funeral, asking for work. He offers to plant cotton on her 30 acres, citing his experience. Edna feeds him and sends him on his way. The next morning, she finds him chopping wood in her yard. She makes him breakfast. Moze steals some silver spoons and goes.

The bank has a note on the family farm, and the price of cotton is plummeting. The local banker, Albert Denby, insists she needs to sell the farm.

When the police find Moze with her silver, they bring him back to confirm the theft, Edna says she has hired him and explains the spoons. The next day, Edna tells Denby she will not sell the farm. He is appalled that she is taking advice from a black man. Later, he visits the farm and forces her to take his brother-in-law, Will, blinded in World War I, as a paid lodger.

Frank gets caught smoking at school. Edna is forced into yet another male role previously performed by her husband, as she must punish Frank. Edna gathers instructions from Frank as to the way she should spank him; she hesitates, then delivers the punishment while Will and Possum empathize from outside. Frank takes his spanking bravely, while Moze takes Possum outside after Frank runs to his room. Edna confides to Will that she will not do this again and that she dearly misses her husband.

Will is slow to warm up to Edna's children, but they eventually become close. He rescues her daughter, Possum, during a tornado that levels part of town but leaves the Spalding house standing.

Wayne Lomax, Edna's brother-in-law, has a fine time making love to married schoolteacher Viola Kelsey. The tornado is the last straw for Viola, who tells her husband they must move. Wayne admits the affair to Margaret. She says she won't forgive him this time.

Edna realizes she cannot make the next payment even if she sells all her cotton. She learns of an Ellis County contest: a $100 cash prize to the farmer who produces the first bale of cotton for the market each season. Edna realizes the prize money plus the proceeds from the sale of her cotton would be enough to save the farm. Moze helps her find the pickers they need to harvest the cotton on time.

Their efforts pay off. Edna and Moze find themselves first in line at the wholesaler with the season's first bale of cotton. Moze carefully coaches Edna on how to negotiate with the buyer, and as a result, he is unable to cheat her. Edna makes plans for the future. Moze is excited, but that night, he is assaulted by Ku Klux Klan members. Wielding Royce's gun, Will interrupts the savage beating. He recognizes all the assailants' voices and identifies them. They leave. Weeping, Moze realizes he must leave the farm or die. He gives Edna a handkerchief that belonged to his mother.

The film ends in a dreamlike scene evoking Holy Communion. A choir sings in the modest church, where the pews are mostly empty. During a reading of 1 Corinthians 13, Margaret takes Wayne's hand. The congregation, after filling the pews, partakes in Protestant communion, passing the elements of the sacrifice to each other as the choir sings "In the Garden". The camera shows townspeople in the pews who were seen throughout the film, including a woman who died when the tornado overturned her car. Eventually, Moze is shown in the church, though he is long gone; the camera then shows Edna, who passes a communion tray to her dead husband, quietly saying "Peace of God"; with the same blessing, he hands it to Wylie, who shot him and was killed in revenge. After Wylie replies, "Peace of God", the camera lingers on the two men in contemplation as the hymn ends.

CastEdit

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ProductionEdit

Template:Anchor Regarding the unique ending, writer-director Robert Benton explained why he ended an otherwise realistic movie with a fantasy scene incorporating equality, grace and forgiveness, tenets of Christianity:

"There are certain things images can explain that words cannot. There is something in the image of the man who has been killed handing the communion plate to the boy who killed him that seems very moving to me in ways I cannot explain. I had the ending before I ever finished the screenplay, although I knew audiences would be confused by it."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

ReleaseEdit

Places in the Heart was released in theatres on September 21, 1984.<ref name="Canby"/> The film was released on DVD on October 9, 2001, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

ReceptionEdit

Box officeEdit

Places in the Heart grossed $274,279 in its opening weekend.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The film grossed $34.9 million in the US.<ref name="mojo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Critical responseEdit

Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 89% based on reviews from 38 critics and a rating average of 8.00/10. The consensus is: "Places in the Heart is a quiet character piece with grand ambitions that it more than fulfills, thanks to absorbing work from writer-director Robert Benton and a tremendous cast."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Metacritic gives the film a score of 70% based on reviews from 12 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Vincent Canby of The New York Times wrote in his review: "Robert Benton has made one of the best films in years about growing up American." Canby called it "moving and often funny" and "a tonic, a revivifying experience right down to the final images", comparing it to Luis Buñuel's Tristana".<ref name="Canby">Template:Cite news</ref> Roger Ebert gave the film three of four stars, writing that Benton's "memories provide the material for a wonderful movie, and he has made it, but unfortunately he hasn't stopped at that. He has gone on to include too much. He tells a central story of great power, and then keeps leaving it to catch us up with minor characters we never care about."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

AccoladesEdit

In 1985, when Sally Field accepted her second Academy Award for Best Actress (the first was for Norma Rae), she uttered the memorable (and much-mocked) line "I can't deny the fact that you like me—right now, you like me!" It is commonly misquoted as "You like me—you really like me!"Template:Citation needed

The February 2020 issue of New York Magazine lists Places in the Heart as among "The Best Movies That Lost Best Picture at the Oscars."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Award Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
Academy Awards Best Picture Arlene Donovan Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Best Director Robert Benton Template:Nom
Best Actress Sally Field Template:Won
Best Supporting Actor John Malkovich Template:Nom
Best Supporting Actress Lindsay Crouse Template:Nom
Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen Robert Benton Template:Won
Best Costume Design Ann Roth Template:Nom
Berlin International Film Festival Golden Bear Robert Benton Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Best Director Template:Won
OCIC Award – Competition Template:Won
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards Best Supporting Actor John MalkovichTemplate:Efn Template:Won <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Robert Benton Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Golden Globe Awards Best Motion Picture – Drama Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Sally Field Template:Won
Best Screenplay – Motion Picture Robert Benton Template:Nom
Golden Reel Awards Best Sound Editing – Sound Effects Richard P. Cirincione and Maurice Schell Template:WonTemplate:Efn
Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards Best Supporting Actor John Malkovich Template:Won <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards Best Supporting Actor John MalkovichTemplate:Efn Template:Runner-up <ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
National Board of Review Awards Top Ten Films Template:Draw <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Best Supporting Actor John Malkovich Template:Won
National Society of Film Critics Awards Best Supporting Actor John MalkovichTemplate:Efn Template:Won <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Supporting Actor John Malkovich Template:Runner-up <ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Best Screenplay Robert Benton Template:Won
Best Cinematographer Néstor Almendros Template:Nom
Toronto International Film Festival People's Choice Award Robert Benton Template:Won <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Writers Guild of America Awards Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Young Artist Awards Best Young Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture Gennie James Template:Nom <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

ReferencesEdit

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SourcesEdit

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External linksEdit

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