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Rohtak district is a district in the Indian state of Haryana. It is located in the southeast of the state and northwest of Delhi, bounded by Jind and Sonipat districts to the north, Jhajjar and Sonipat districts to the east, and Hissar, Charkhi Dadri, and Bhiwani districts to the west. Rohtak city is the district headquarters.

HistoryEdit

Template:Expand section Rohtak district was annexed by the British from its former Sikh rulers after the Second Anglo-Sikh War of 1848–1849.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Wreckage of an Ilyushin Il-76TD, from Kazakhstan Airlines Flight 1907, fell in Rohtak District as part of the Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision.<ref name=Y1996Summary>Template:Cite report</ref>

DivisionsEdit

The district consists of two sub-divisions, Rohtak and Meham. Rohtak tehsil is further divided into three community development blocks, Rohtak, Kalanaur and Sampla. Meham tehsil is further divided into two community development blocks, Meham and Lakhan-Majra.

Japanese townshipEdit

The Japanese township is planned to be set up near Madina village, Template:Convert from Rohtak city Ashoka, along NH9 towards Meham. It will include several big industries and commercial offices.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

DemographicsEdit

Template:Historical populations

According to the 2011 census Rohtak district had a population of 1,061,204,<ref name=districtcensus>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of Cyprus<ref name="cia">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> or the US state of Rhode Island.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 428th in India (out of a total of 640).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district had a population density of Template:Convert .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 12.61%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Rohtak had a sex ratio of 947 females for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a literacy rate of 80.4%. Scheduled Castes make up 20.44% of the population.<ref name=districtcensus/>

Out of the total geographical area of the district, 83% is under cultivation. The main crops are wheat, gram, sugarcane and bajra. There is no perennial river in the district. However, the district has many canals.

LanguagesEdit

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At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 76.94% of the population in the district spoke Haryanvi, 17.87% Hindi and 3.95% Punjabi as their first language.<ref name="languages">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}.</ref> Saraiki is also spoken by migrated people from Saraiki region.

ReligionEdit

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Religion in Rohtak District
Religious
group
2011<ref name="Religion"/>
[[Population|Template:Abbr]] Template:Abbr
Hinduism File:Om.svg 1,043,887 Template:Percentage
Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg 8,185 Template:Percentage
Sikhism File:Khanda.svg 3,916 Template:Percentage
Christianity File:Christian cross.svg 732 Template:Percentage
Others 4,484 Template:Percentage
Total Population 1,061,204 Template:Percentage
Religious groups in Rohtak District (British Punjab province era)
Religious
group
1881<ref name="Census1881A">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref><ref name="Census1881B">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

CitationClass=web

}}</ref><ref name="Census1881C">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1891<ref name="Census1891">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1901<ref name="Census1901">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1911<ref name="Census1911">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref><ref name="Census1911B">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1921<ref name="Census1921">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1931<ref name="Census1931">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

1941<ref name="Census1941">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

[[Population|Template:Abbr]] Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr
Hinduism File:Om.svgTemplate:Efn 468,905 Template:Percentage 499,957 Template:Percentage 533,723 Template:Percentage 450,549 Template:Percentage 629,592 Template:Percentage 655,963 Template:Percentage 780,474 Template:Percentage
Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg 79,510 Template:Percentage 85,515 Template:Percentage 91,687 Template:Percentage 86,076 Template:Percentage 125,035 Template:Percentage 137,880 Template:Percentage 166,569 Template:Percentage
Jainism File:Jain Prateek Chihna.svg 5,000 Template:Percentage 4,794 Template:Percentage 5,087 Template:Percentage 4,369 Template:Percentage 7,010 Template:Percentage 6,375 Template:Percentage 6,847 Template:Percentage
Sikhism File:Khanda.svg 159 Template:Percentage 154 Template:Percentage 94 Template:Percentage 161 Template:Percentage 602 Template:Percentage 596 Template:Percentage 1,466 Template:Percentage
Christianity File:Christian cross.svg 34 Template:Percentage 55 Template:Percentage 80 Template:Percentage 334 Template:Percentage 10,033 Template:Percentage 4,807 Template:Percentage 1,043 Template:Percentage
Buddhism File:Dharma Wheel (2).svg 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
Zoroastrianism File:Faravahar.svg 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
Judaism File:Star of David.svg Template:N/a Template:N/a 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
Others 1 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 1 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage
Total population 553,609 Template:Percentage 590,475 Template:Percentage 630,672 Template:Percentage 541,489 Template:Percentage 772,272 Template:Percentage 805,621 Template:Percentage 956,399 Template:Percentage
Template:Small
Religion in the Tehsils of Rohtak District (1921)<ref name="Census1921"/>
Tehsil Hinduism File:Om.svg Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg Sikhism File:Khanda.svg Christianity File:Christian cross.svg Jainism File:Jain Prateek Chihna.svg OthersTemplate:Efn Total
[[Population|Template:Abbr]] Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr
Rohtak Tehsil 154,959 Template:Percentage 42,368 Template:Percentage 164 Template:Percentage 2,081 Template:Percentage 1,367 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 200,939 Template:Percentage
Jhajjar Tehsil 189,386 Template:Percentage 23,260 Template:Percentage 71 Template:Percentage 951 Template:Percentage 198 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 213,866 Template:Percentage
Gohana Tehsil 138,930 Template:Percentage 31,013 Template:Percentage 299 Template:Percentage 2,458 Template:Percentage 2,591 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 175,291 Template:Percentage
Sonipat Tehsil 146,317 Template:Percentage 28,394 Template:Percentage 68 Template:Percentage 4,543 Template:Percentage 2,854 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 182,176 Template:Percentage
Template:Small
Religion in the Tehsils of Rohtak District (1941)<ref name="Census1941"/>
Tehsil Hinduism File:Om.svgTemplate:Efn Islam File:Star and Crescent.svg Sikhism File:Khanda.svg Christianity File:Christian cross.svg Jainism File:Jain Prateek Chihna.svg OthersTemplate:Efn Total
[[Population|Template:Abbr]] Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr Template:Abbr
Rohtak Tehsil 196,993 Template:Percentage 64,026 Template:Percentage 481 Template:Percentage 243 Template:Percentage 2,234 Template:Percentage 7 Template:Percentage 263,984 Template:Percentage
Jhajjar Tehsil 230,090 Template:Percentage 29,132 Template:Percentage 176 Template:Percentage 48 Template:Percentage 174 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 259,620 Template:Percentage
Gohana Tehsil 176,682 Template:Percentage 38,136 Template:Percentage 196 Template:Percentage 11 Template:Percentage 1,752 Template:Percentage 10 Template:Percentage 216,787 Template:Percentage
Sonipat Tehsil 176,709 Template:Percentage 35,275 Template:Percentage 613 Template:Percentage 724 Template:Percentage 2,687 Template:Percentage 0 Template:Percentage 216,008 Template:Percentage
Template:Small

VillagesEdit

  • Assan, Rohtak<ref name="2011 Census">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist Template:Reflist Template:Notelist

External linksEdit

Template:Sister project

Template:Geographic location Template:Rohtak district topics

  1. redirect Template:Haryana

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