Roz Chast
Template:Short description Template:Infobox comics creator Roz Chast (born November 26, 1954)<ref>Chast, Roz. Can't We Talk About Something More Pleasant? (Bloomsbury, 2014).</ref> is an American cartoonist and a staff cartoonist<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> for The New Yorker. Since 1978, she has published more than 1000 cartoons in The New Yorker. She also publishes cartoons in Scientific American and the Harvard Business Review.
In recognition of her work, ComicsAlliance listed Chast as one of twelve women cartoonists deserving of lifetime achievement recognition.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2010.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In May 2017, she received the Alumni Award for Artistic Achievement at the Rhode Island School of Design commencement ceremony.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2024, Chast was awarded a National Humanities Medal by President Joe Biden.<ref>Fox, Sarah Diamond. "CT cartoonist Roz Chast earns National Humanities Medal from President Biden". News-Times. Published October 30, 2024. Accessed digitally November 5, 2024.</ref>
Early life and educationEdit
Chast grew up in the Flatbush section of Brooklyn, the only child of George Chast, a high school French and Spanish teacher, and Elizabeth, an assistant principal in an elementary school. Her Jewish parents were children during the Great Depression, and she has spoken about their extreme frugality.<ref name="Fresh Air 2014">Template:Cite book Audio (MP3)</ref> She graduated from Midwood High School in Brooklyn, and attended Kirkland College (which later merged with Hamilton College). She studied at the Rhode Island School of Design and received a BFA in painting in 1977. She also holds honorary doctorates from Pratt Institute, Dartmouth College, and the Art Institute of Boston at Lesley University;<ref name=SVA>The Masters Series: Roz Chast exhibition catalogue (New York: School of Visual Arts, 2018).</ref> and is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
CareerEdit
Chast's subjects often deal with domestic and family life. In a 2006 interview with comedian Steve Martin for the New Yorker Festival, Chast revealed that she enjoys drawing interior scenes, often involving lamps and accentuated wallpaper, to serve as the backdrop for her comics. Her comics reflect a "conspiracy of inanimate objects", an expression she credits to her mother.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Her first New Yorker cartoon, Little Things, was sold to the magazine in April 1978. The cartoon, which Chast describes as "peculiar and personal", shows a small collection of "Little Things"—strangely named, oddly shaped small objects such as "chent", "spak", and "tiv".<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Her New Yorker cartoons began as small black-and-white panels, but increasingly used more color and often appeared over several pages. Her first cover for The New Yorker was the August 4, 1986 issue.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Chast has written or illustrated more than a dozen books, including Unscientific Americans, Parallel Universes, Mondo Boxo, Proof of Life on Earth, The Four Elements and The Party After You Left: Collected Cartoons 1995–2003 (Bloomsbury, 2004). In 2006, Theories of Everything: Selected Collected and Health-Inspected Cartoons, 1978–2006 was published, collecting most of her cartoons from The New Yorker and other periodicals. One characteristic of her books is that the "author photo" is always a cartoon she draws of, presumably, herself. The title page, including the Library of Congress cataloging information, is also hand-lettered by Chast.Template:Citation needed
Her book, Can't We Talk About Something More Pleasant? is a graphic memoir, combining cartoons, text, and photographs to tell the story of an only child helping her elderly parents navigate the end of their lives.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
On October 30, 2024, Chast was awarded a National Humanities Medal by the National Endowment for the Humanities for "deepen[ing] the nation's understanding of the humanities and broad[ening] our citizens' engagement with history, literature, languages, philosophy, and other humanities subjects".<ref>"Roz Chast". National Endowment for the Humanities. Accessed digitally November 5, 2024.</ref> President Joe Biden presented the medal to Chast.<ref>"President Biden to Award National Medals of Arts". National Endowment for the Arts. Published October 21, 2024. Accessed November 5, 2024.</ref>
Personal lifeEdit
Chast lives in Ridgefield, Connecticut<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> with her husband, humor writer Bill Franzen.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> They have two children.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
ExhibitionsEdit
- "The Masters Series: Roz Chast" at School of Visual Arts in New York City (2018)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Cartoon Memoirs" at the Contemporary Jewish Museum (2017)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Cartoon Memoirs" at the Museum of the City of New York (2016)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- "Cartoon Memoirs" at the Norman Rockwell Museum (2015)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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AwardsEdit
- 2024 National Humanities Medal
- 2012 NYC Literary Honor in Humor<ref name=SVA />
- 2013 Inducted, American Academy of Arts and Sciences<ref name=SVA />
- 2014 Kirkus Prize winner for Can't We Talk About Something More Pleasant?
- 2014 National Book Critics Circle Award (Autobiography) winner for Can't We Talk About Something More Pleasant?<ref name=nbcc2014>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2015 Reuben Award, Cartoonist of the Year National Cartoonists Society<ref name=SVA />
- 2015 20th Annual Heinz Award for the Arts and Humanities <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- 2018 Harvey Award Hall of Fame inductee<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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BibliographyEdit
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Articles and comic stripsEdit
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- Template:Cite journal<ref group=lower-alpha>Online version is titled "Epilogue : time to say goodbye".</ref>
- Template:Cite journal<ref group=lower-alpha>Title in the online table of contents is "The cartoonist as junior-high student".</ref>
- Template:Cite journal<ref group=lower-alpha>Online version is titled "A Coney Island Father’s Day memory".</ref>
- Template:Cite journal<ref group=lower-alpha>Online version is titled "A few food 'poems'".</ref>
BooksEdit
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- Mondo Boxo (Harper, 1987) Template:ISBN
- The Four Elements (Harper, 1988) Template:ISBN
- Proof of Life on Earth (Harper, 1991) Template:ISBN
- Childproof (Hyperion, 1997) Template:ISBN
- The Party, After You Left (Bloomsbury, 2004) Template:ISBN
- Theories of Everything: Selected, Collected, and Health-Inspected Cartoons, 1978-2006 (Bloomsbury, 2008) Template:ISBN
- Too Busy Marco (Atheneum, 2010) Template:ISBN
- What I Hate: From A to Z (Bloomsbury, 2011) Template:ISBN
- A Friend for Marco (Atheneum, 2012) Template:ISBN
- Marco Goes to School (Atheneum, 2012) Template:ISBN
- Can't We Talk About Something More Pleasant? (Bloomsbury, 2014) Template:ISBN
- Roz Chast: Cartoon Memoirs (Norman Rockwell Museum, 2015)<ref group=lower-alpha>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Around the Clock (Atheneum, 2015) Template:ISBN
- The Best American Comics 2016 (editor) (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016) Template:ISBN
- Going Into Town: A Love Letter to New York (Bloomsbury, 2017) Template:ISBN
- Marx, Patricia. You Can Only Yell at Me for One Thing at a Time (illustrated by Roz Chast), (New York: Celadon Books, 2020)
- I Must Be Dreaming (Bloomsbury, 2023) Template:ISBN
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ReferencesEdit
Further readingEdit
- Template:Cite journal (Online version is titled "Scenes from the life of Roz Chast")