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}}Template:Main other

Stockholm County (Template:Langx {{#invoke:IPA|main}}) is a county (Template:Langx) on the Baltic Sea coast of Sweden. It borders Uppsala County and Södermanland County. It also borders Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. The city of Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. Stockholm County is divided by the historic provinces of Uppland (Roslagen) and Södermanland (Södertörn). More than one fifth of the Swedish population lives in the county. Stockholm County is also one of the statistical {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (national areas) according to NUTS:SE, Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics within the EU. With more than two million inhabitants, Stockholm is the most densely populated county of Sweden.

HistoryEdit

Template:For

Stockholm County was established in 1714. The City of Stockholm then constituted its own administrative entity under the Governor of Stockholm and was not part of Stockholm County. Though outside Stockholm County, the City of Stockholm was its seat.

On 1 January 1968, Stockholm County was united with the City of Stockholm. At the same time, the borders were redrawn in other directions too; Upplands-Bro Municipality was transferred from Uppsala County and a large part of the modern day Östhammar Municipality was transferred to Uppsala County.Template:Cn

GeographyEdit

Template:Expand section

LakesEdit

EconomyEdit

The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 145.6 billion € in 2018, accounting for 30.9% of Swedish economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was €49,500 or 164% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 132% of the EU average.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

HeraldryEdit

Arms granted in 1968. The arms for the County of Stockholm is a combination of the arms of Uppland, Södermanland and the City of Stockholm. When it is shown with a royal crown it represents the County Administrative Board.

RiksdagEdit

The table details all Riksdag elections held in Stockholm County since the unicameral era began in 1970. Stockholm and the wider county have separate parliamentary constituencies. The latter is named after the county as a whole.

Year Votes V S MP C L KD M SD NyD Left Right
1970<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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885,010 6.5 42.4 12.6 20.4 1.1 16.0 48.9 49.1
1973<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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921,509 8.0 38.9 18.5 10.8 1.0 21.8 46.9 51.2
1976<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

966,277 7.5 37.7 16.4 13.4 0.7 23.5 45.2 53.3
1979<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

963,497 8.7 37.8 11.2 11.9 0.8 28.7 46.6 51.8
1982<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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989,138 8.2 39.7 2.2 8.9 5.9 1.0 33.8 47.9 48.5
1985<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,012,325 7.5 38.2 1.7 4.8 16.6 30.5 45.7 51.9
1988<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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988,575 8.1 34.6 6.4 5.4 15.3 1.8 27.5 49.1 48.3
1991<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,012,456 5.4 29.9 4.5 3.7 11.7 5.0 31.5 7.6 35.3 52.0
1994<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,033,430 6.7 36.4 5.4 3.8 9.7 3.3 32.4 1.3 48.5 49.1
1998<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,026,227 10.8 29.2 4.9 2.2 6.6 10.8 33.8 44.9 52.7
2002<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,075,192 8.6 32.6 5.7 2.3 18.9 7.9 21.8 1.0 46.9 50.9
2006<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,139,679 5.9 24.9 7.1 5.5 9.5 6.0 37.0 1.8 37.9 57.9
2010<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,251,236 5.7 21.7 9.5 6.0 8.4 5.8 37.5 3.7 36.9 57.8
2014<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,341,760 6.0 23.0 9.2 5.0 7.4 4.9 30.5 8.4 38.2 47.8
2018<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

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1,426,237 9.6 23.4 6.0 8.8 7.3 6.1 24.2 12.9 47.8 50.6

MunicipalitiesEdit

The county of Stockholm comprises 26 political municipalities (kommuner):

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Botkyrka 93,106 194
Danderyd 33,187 26
Ekerö 28,308 217
Haninge 89,989 458
Huddinge 111,722 131
Järfälla 78,480 54
Lidingö 47,818 31
Nacka 103,656 95
Norrtälje 61,769 2015
Nykvarn 10,923 153
Nynäshamn 28,290 359
Salem 16,786 54
Sigtuna 48,130 328
Sollentuna 72,528 53
Solna 80,950 19
Stockholm 962,154 187
Sundbyberg 50,564 9
Södertälje 97,381 525
Tyresö 48,004 69
Täby 71,397 61
Upplands-Bro 28,756 235
Upplands Väsby 45,543 75
Vallentuna 33,432 358
Vaxholm 12,023 58
Värmdö 44,397 448
Österåker 44,831 312

Localities by population (2017)Edit

All 132 built-up places (tätorter) in the county are shown below.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> These refer to contiguous settlements and may straddle municipal (and occasionally county) boundaries.

Pos Locality Population
1 Stockholm 1,562,136
2 Template:Ill 143,582
3 Södertälje 72,704
4 Lidingö 43,318
5 Tumba 41,599
6 Åkersberga 33,944
7 Vallentuna 32,394
8 Märsta 28,445
9 Gustavsberg 22,513
10 Norrtälje 20,322
11 Västerhaninge 17,429
12 Nynäshamn 14,792
13 Ekerö 11,524
14 Jordbro 10,923
15 Kungsängen 10,801
16 Saltsjöbaden 9,521
17 Sigtuna 9,312
18 Bro 8,635
19 Fisksätra 8,255
20 Järna 6,219
21 Vaxholm 5,023
22 Hallstavik 4,645
23 Brunna 3,953
24 Ösmo 3,947
25 Stenhamra 3,624
26 Resarö 3,300
27 Sticklinge udde 3,050
28 Vårsta 2,502
29 Norra Riksten 2,472
30 Svinninge 2,384
31 Fågelvikshöjden 2,323
32 Kopparmora 2,313
33 Pershagen 2,201
34 Stavsnäs 1,871
35 Rosersberg 1,826
36 Dalarö 1,812
37 Djurö 1,441
38 Älmsta 1,361
39 Sorunda 1,292
40 Brunn 1,273
41 Steningehöjden 1,273
42 Långvik 1,231
43 Lindholmen 1,180
44 Template:Ill 1,154
45 Mölnbo 1,075
46 Älgö 968
47 Kil 979
48 Parksidan 974
49 Ekeby 970
50 Kullö 906
51 Viksäter 898
52 Ingaröstrand 805
53 Älvnäs 801
54 Vidja 771
55 Lugnet and Skälsmara 753
56 Segersäng 753
57 Stora Vika 741
58 Kungsberga 731
59 Hästängen 694
60 Håbo-Tibble kyrkby 664
61 Gladö Kvarn 660
62 Ölsta 656
63 Bammarboda 648
64 Löwenströmska Lasarettet 633
65 Template:Ill 627
66 Älvsala 610
67 Ekerö Sommarstad 598
68 Bergshamra 597
69 Arninge 589
70 Gräddö 579
71 Rydbo 578
72 Edsbro 573
73 Grödby 558
74 Template:Ill 558
75 Hästhagen 531
76 Väländan 529
77 Svanberga 525
78 Kårsta 512
79 Östra Kallfors 491
80 Template:Ill 482
81 Spillersboda 479
82 Ängsvik 460
83 Solberga 454
84 Täljö 439
85 Template:Ill 437
86 Sandviken 421
87 Rånäs 420
88 Grisslehamn 415
89 Tranholmen 405
90 Tuna 403
91 Sundby 400
92 Vattubrinken 399
93 Herräng 398
94 Stava 383
95 Lidatorp and Klövsta 378
96 Sibble 367
97 Tynningö 365
98 Drottningholm 364
99 Template:Ill 361
100 Norra Lagnö 357
101 Template:Ill 357
102 Södersvik 351
103 Template:Ill 343
104 Riala 342
105 Rättarboda 339
106 Template:Ill 327
107 Template:Ill 316
108 Template:Ill 314
109 Template:Ill 302
110 Template:Ill 301
111 Söderby 297
112 Ekskogen 291
113 Granby 290
114 Johannesudd 290
115 Skarpö 289
116 Nysättra 274
117 Template:Ill 269
118 Finsta 269
119 Muskö 268
120 Template:Ill 268
121 Söderby-Karl 265
122 Östorp and Ådran 265
123 Landfjärden 263
124 Template:Ill 252
125 Brottby 251
126 Template:Ill 250
127 Template:Ill 242
128 Skebobruk 236
129 Lurudden 226
130 Northern Muskö 226
131 Hilleshög 222
132 Lurudden 226

DemographicsEdit

File:Stockholm county population pyramid.svg
Stockholm county population pyramid in 2022

PopulationEdit

The current population of Stockholm county is 2,440,027.

File:Foreign born within Stockholm.svg
Foreign background within the Stockholm county by Municipality in 2021

Foreign backgroundEdit

File:Origin makeup of the Stockholm county by single year ages in 2022.svg
Origin makeup of the Stockholm county by single year ages in 2022
File:Swedish born and foreign born in Stockholm county in 2022.svg
Swedish born and foreign born in Stockholm county in 2022
File:Stockholm county population pyramid by origin.svg
Stockholm county population pyramid by origin in 2022

SCB have collected statistics on backgrounds of residents since 2002. These tables consist of all who have two foreign-born parents or are born abroad themselves.<ref name=befolkning>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The chart lists election years and the last year on record alone.

Two foreign born parents or foreign born
Location 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2010 2014 2018 2019
Botkyrka 47.0 47.7 48.2 48.9 49.7 53.2 56.4 59.3 61.6
Danderyd 15.2 15.4 15.6 16.0 15.7 16.6 18.0 20.3 20.5
Ekerö 10.3 10.3 10.5 10.5 11.2 11.9 13.4 16.4 17.2
Haninge 24.4 24.7 25.1 25.4 26.2 29.3 32.3 36.2 37.3
Huddinge 28.1 28.8 29.1 29.8 30.9 34.0 37.2 40.7 41.3
Järfälla 25.4 25.6 26.4 27.0 27.9 32.1 36.4 42.5 44.0
Lidingö 15.6 15.8 15.9 16.0 16.3 17.9 19.4 21.9 22.3
Nacka 21.2 21.2 21.3 21.3 21.6 22.7 23.7 25.9 25.9
Norrtälje 10.4 10.5 10.7 10.8 11.0 12.1 13.3 15.9 16.4
Nykvarn 15.2 15.1 15.2 14.9 15.0 15.1 16.0 17.5 17.9
Nynäshamn 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.7 16.3 18.8 22.5 23.4
Salem 17.8 18.0 18.2 18.4 18.8 20.8 23.9 28.7 29.7
Sigtuna 26.4 26.7 26.9 27.0 27.6 31.8 37.9 44.9 46.2
Sollentuna 21.3 21.7 22.2 22.4 23.0 25.9 29.3 33.5 34.7
Solna 26.0 26.2 26.7 27.4 27.8 31.8 35.0 39.5 40.4
Stockholm 25.1 25.4 25.8 26.2 27.0 29.2 31.1 33.4 33.8
Sundbyberg 25.2 26.3 27.2 28.2 29.7 34.4 37.9 41.8 42.9
Södertälje 34.8 35.5 36.1 36.8 38.3 44.0 49.6 54.3 55.6
Tyresö 17.9 18.0 18.0 18.2 18.1 19.3 20.2 22.5 23.0
Täby 16.2 16.5 16.6 16.7 17.0 18.2 19.9 22.8 23.3
Upplands-Bro 23.6 24.1 24.3 26.7 25.1 28.3 31.1 37.1 39.0
Upplands Väsby 27.1 27.6 28.0 28.5 28.8 31.4 35.0 40.8 42.5
Vallentuna 13.3 13.6 13.5 13.8 13.9 14.7 16.1 18.6 19.7
Vaxholm 10.8 10.9 10.9 10.6 10.8 11.5 12.7 13.9 13.9
Värmdö 13.8 13.6 13.5 13.2 13.0 14.2 15.2 17.5 17.8
Österåker 14.3 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.3 15.5 17.5 20.7 21.1
Total 24.0 24.3 24.6 25.0 25.6 28.2 30.7 33.8 34.5
Source: SCB <ref name=befolkning/>
All foreign background<ref name="Foreign2023">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Location 1991<ref name=":1">Template:Cite journal</ref> 2002 2011 2023
Botkyrka 45.8% 54.6% 62.3% 70.5%
Danderyd 19.1% 23.0% 26.1% 31.3%
Ekerö 17.3% 18.5% 21.4% 27.4%
Haninge 28.1% 33.1% 39.5% 50.0%
Huddinge 31.4% 36.9% 44.2% 52.5%
Järfälla 27.3% 33.9% 42.2% 59.0%
Lidingö 21.6% 23.7% 27.6% 33.2%
Nacka 27.9% 30.2% 32.7% 37.2%
Norrtälje 14.9% 17.0% 19.4% 25.4%
Nykvarn 23.5% 24.6% 24.3% 31.6%
Nynäshamn 15.3% 20.2% 24.9% 35.1%
Salem 24.9% 27.1% 31.3% 44.4%
Sigtuna 30% 35.1% 42.8% 59.7%
Sollentuna 25.2% 29.5% 35.9% 48.1%
Solna 29.0% 34.5% 42.3% 54.6%
Stockholm 26.3% 33.6% 39.5% 45.6%
Sundbyberg 28.0% 34.1% 44.6% 56.3%
Södertälje 36.1% 42.6% 53.6% 67.3%
Tyresö 26.3% 27.4% 29.5% 35.1%
Täby 22.2% 24.7% 28.0% 35.9%
Upplands-Bro 30.1% 32.6% 38.9% 54.8%
Upplands Väsby 32.2% 36.4% 42.3% 56.7%
Vallentuna 19.6% 21.8% 24.5% 31.4%
Vaxholm 14.8% 18.7% 20.9% 22.9%
Värmdö 23.6% 23.1% 24.3% 28.4%
Österåker 21.2% 22.5% 25.1% 32.4%
Origin background<ref name="Foreign2023" /> 1991<ref name=":1" /> 2001<ref name=":1" /> 2002 2011 2023
All foreign background 27.1% 31.9% 32.4% 38.2% 46.5%
Foreign born 15.7% 17.9% 18.1% 21.7% 27.3%
Born in Sweden with two foreign born parents 11.4% 14.0% 5.9% 7.2% 9.3%
Born in Sweden with one parent born in Sweden and one foreign born parent 8.5% 9.3% 10.0%
Born in Sweden with two parents born in Sweden 72.9% 68.1% 67.6% 61.8% 53.5%
Origin background by country of background<ref name=":1" />
Country of Background 1991 2001
Sweden 1 207 000 1 252 000
Finland 143 000 144 000
Other Nordic Countries 35 000 36 000
Germany 26 000 26 000
Poland 17 000 20 000
Other Europe 92 000 163 500
Iran 4 000 24 000
Iraq 13 000 23 000
Turkey 23 000 32 000
Other Asia 35 000 63 000
Latin America 27 000 36 500
Africa 20 000 45 500
Other 13 000 19 500

County Administrative BoardEdit

Prior to 1968 the County of Stockholm did not include the City of Stockholm. The City was instead under the Office of the Governor of Stockholm, and the County included the surrounding countryside. The County had its separate Governor of Stockholm County.

The main aim of the County Administrative Board is to fulfill the goals set in national politics by the Riksdag and the Government, to coordinate the interests of the county, to promote the development of the county, to establish regional goals and safeguard the due process of law in the handling of each case. The County Administrative Board is a Government Agency headed by a governor.

See List of Stockholm Governors.

County officials
Governor Claes Lindgren 22 April 2024
County Council President Aida Hadzialic 17 October 2022
Region Police Chief Mattias Andersson<ref>[1] at polisen.se, 14 December 2023, accessed 1 January 2024 (in Swedish)</ref> 1 January 2024

County councilEdit

The local administration of the county is under Stockholm County Council (Stockholms läns landsting). Its main responsibilities are for the public healthcare system and public transport.

The county council has 149 members elected by proportional representation through elections held in conjunction with the general elections every four years. The county council itself elects the county's executive committee.

The president of the committee also holds the title Commissioner of Finance. The Template:As of president is Aida Hadzialic, of the Social Democratic Party, who previously served as a minister in the Ministry of Education and Research. The members of the executive committee (landstingsstyrelsen) represent both the political majority and the opposition, with responsibility for implementing policies approved by the county council.

ElectionsEdit

Stockholm County contains two multi-seat constituencies for county council elections. Stockholm Municipality makes up the first constituency while the second makes up the rest of the county.

Council elections 2002-2018Edit

Year style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Moderate Party style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Christian Democrats style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Centre Party style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Liberals style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Green Party style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Social Democratic Party style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Left Party style="width: 80px; background: Template:Party color; color: white;" colspan="3" | Sweden Democrats others
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
2002 259 597 23,8 37 75 928 6,9 11 24 161 2,2 0 180 043 16,5 26 50 469 4,6 7 374 690 34,3 54 100 306 9,2 14 8 508 0,6 0 16 464 1,7 0
2006 407 322 35,7 55 68 025 6,0 6 45 082 4,0 6 116 564 10,2 16 74 837 6,6 10 312 486 27,4 43 75 231 6,6 10 18 592 1,6 0 22 964 2,0 0
2010 460 871 36,7 57 59 273 4,7 7 47 956 3,8 6 116 858 9,3 15 121 660 9,7 15 321 268 25,6 39 77 578 6,2 10 35 496 2,8 0 13 884 1,1 0
2014 381 667 28,6 43 75 529 5,6 9 58 906 4,4 7 111 676 8,2 13 135 992 10,0 15 358 324 26,4 41 104 479 7,7 12 79 452 5,9 9 49 587 2,7 0
2018 321 783 22,3 34 111 877 7,7 12 115 78 8,0 12 115 746 8,0 12 81 404 5,6 7 379 008 26,2 40 152 784 10,6 16 140 773 9,7 15 25 627 1,8 0

HospitalsEdit

The county council operates most of the hospitals in the county, some of the major facilities are:

Public transportEdit

The county council is responsible for the public transport in Stockholm. The main organizers of the transportation system are two publicly owned companies. Storstockholms Lokaltrafik, SL, handles the bus, tram and train services while the boat traffic is handled by Waxholmsbolaget. The operation and maintenance of the public transport systems is delegated by the companies to several contractors.

The county is also responsible for paratransit services and Närtrafiken, a number of share taxi routes.

Culture and educationEdit

Besides the health and transportation services, the county council operates Stockholm County Museum, and two agricultural high schools at Berga and Säbyholm.

See alsoEdit

References and notesEdit

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External linksEdit

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