List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands

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This is a list of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands.

Antarctic islands are, in the strict sense, the islands around mainland Antarctica, situated on the Antarctic Plate, and south of the Antarctic Convergence. According to the terms of the Antarctic Treaty, claims to sovereignty over lands south of 60° S are not asserted.<ref name="www.ats.aq Antarctic Treaty">

Antarctic Treaty, Article VI Dec. 1, 1959 12 UST 794; 402 UNTS 71; 19 ILM 860 (1980) </ref>

Sub-Antarctic islands are the islands situated closer to another continental mainland or on another tectonic plate, but are biogeographically linked to the Antarctic or being parts of the Antarctic realm, roughly north of and adjacent to the Antarctic Convergence.

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List of sub-Antarctic islandsEdit

File:Antarctica and the Southern Ocean.svg

Antarctica and surrounding islands in relation to the Antarctic Convergence and the 60th parallel south

The following list of island groups contains the largest or most notable islands in their respective group. A more detailed list of islands in a given group may be found on their respective pages, when applicable.

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Antipodes Islands (Template:Coord) (New Zealand)
- Antipodes Island (Template:Coord)
- Bollons Island (Template:Coord)
Auckland Islands (Template:Coord) (New Zealand)
- Adams Island (Template:Coord)
- Adams Rocks (Template:Coord)<ref name="linz.govt.nz Auckland Islands map">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

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{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}

Falkland Islands (Template:Coord) (United Kingdom)

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Ildefonso Islands (Template:Coord) (Chile)

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Macquarie Island (Template:Coord) (Australia)
- Bishop and Clerk Islets (Template:Coord)
- Judge and Clerk Islets (Template:Coord)

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Prince Edward Islands (Template:Coord) (South Africa)

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Tierra del Fuego (Template:Coord) (Argentina and Chile)

List of Antarctic islands north of 60° SEdit

File:Equator-60S-20W-115E-48.png

Oceanic islands between the Equator, 60°S, 20°W, and 115°E are the only Southern Hemisphere lands (besides East Timor) outside the five southern nuclear-weapon-free zones. Bouvet Island and the Kerguelen Islands are Antarctic islands on this map but outside the Antarctic NWFZ.
Australian islands are parts of the South Pacific NWFZ. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands is in the Latin American NWFZ and not on this map.

Bouvet Island (Bouvetøya) (Template:Coord) (Norway)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) (Template:Coord) (Australia)
- Heard Island (Template:Coord)
- McDonald Islands (Template:Coord)
Kerguelen Islands (Template:Coord) (France)
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (United Kingdom; claimed by Argentina)
- South Georgia Group
  - The main island (South Georgia Island) and its adjacent islands
    - South Georgia Island, the main island (Template:Coord) (variant names: Isla San Pedro, Sør-Georgia, Sydgeorgien, Süd-Georgien; historically Roché Island, Isle of Georgia)
      - Brain Island (Template:Coordinates)
    - Bird Island (Template:Coord)
    - Annenkov Island (Template:Coord)
    - Coal Island (Template:Coord)
    - Cooper Island (Template:Coord)
    - Pickersgill Islands (Template:Coord)
    - Saddle Island (Template:Coord)
    - Welcome Islands (Template:Coord)
    - Willis Islands (Template:Coord)
    - Black Rocks (Template:Coord)
  - The Shag Rocks and the Black Rock
    - Shag Rocks (Template:Coord) 185 km west-northwest of South Georgia Island
    - Black Rock (Template:Coord) 169 km west-northwest of South Georgia Island and 16 km southeast of the Shag Rocks
  - Clerke Rocks (Template:Coord) 56 km east-southeast of South Georgia Island
  - Vestfold Island (Template:Coord)
  - Vincent Islands (Template:Coord)
- South Sandwich Islands (Template:Coord)

List of largest Antarctic islands south of 60° S by areaEdit

Area data are from the USGS unless otherwise specified.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> This list does not include ice rises such as Berkner Island and Roosevelt Island.

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Island	AreaTemplate:Br(Template:Km2)	HighestTemplate:Brpoint (m)	Coordinates
Alexander Island	52,223	2,976	Template:Coord
Thurston Island	12,760		Template:Coord
Carney Island	7,353		Template:Coord
Siple Island	6,390	3,110	Template:Coord
Adelaide Island	4,463	3,918	Template:Coord
Spaatz Island	3,655		Template:Coord
James Ross Island	2,470	1,628	Template:Coord
Ross Island	2,431	3,794	Template:Coord
Charcot Island	2,209		Template:Coord
Anvers Island	2,076	2,821	Template:Coord
Smyley Island	1,701		Template:Coord
Joinville Island	1,553	765	Template:Coord
Latady Island	1,433		Template:Coord
King George Island	1,153	655	Template:Coord
Mill Island	949	326	Template:Coord
Brabant Island	891	2,522	Template:Coord
Hearst Island	869	365	Template:Coord
Livingston Island	824	1,700	Template:Coord
Dean Island	818		Template:Coord
Grant Island	774	580	Template:Coord
Masson Island	557	471	Template:Coord
Renaud Island	513		Template:Coord
Rothschild Island	475		Template:Coord
Elephant Island	465	852	Template:Coord
D'Urville Island	425	210	Template:Coord
Coronation Island	418	1,278	Template:Coord
Sherman Island	418	186	Template:Coord
Bowman Island	369		Template:Coord
Sturge Island	293	945	Template:Coord
Drygalski Island	213		Template:Coord

List of Antarctic islands south of 60° SEdit

All these islands fall under the terms of the Antarctic Treaty. The list is not complete.

List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands

List of sub-Antarctic islandsEdit

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List of Antarctic islands north of 60° SEdit

List of largest Antarctic islands south of 60° S by areaEdit

List of Antarctic islands south of 60° SEdit

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Sub-listsEdit

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

External linksEdit