Tallinn University of Technology
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Established in 1918, Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech; Template:Langx) is the only technical university in Estonia. TalTech, in the capital city of Tallinn, is a university for engineering, business, public administration and maritime affairs.<ref name="One">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> TalTech has colleges in Tartu and Kohtla-Järve. Despite the similar names, Tallinn University and Tallinn University of Technology are separate institutions.
HistoryEdit
In the early twentieth century, Estonia recognised an urgent need for locally trained engineering specialists. Until then, young people from Estonia had received their specialist education in St. Petersburg, Germany or Riga. Opportunities had to be sought for engineering-minded people to acquire an Estonian-based education which was adapted to local conditions and needs; Estonia was in the process of establishing itself as an independent country.
On 17 September 1918, the Estonian Engineering Society opened an Estonian-based engineering school named Special Engineering Courses. That date has been recognised as the founding date of Tallinn University of Technology.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Programmes were offered in mechanical, electrical, civil and hydraulic engineering, shipbuilding and architecture. In 1919, the school became the private Tallinn College of Engineering, which in 1920 was declared a state institution. Teachers' efforts to develop an Estonian terminology for science and technology proved fruitful and the first engineering books were published. In 1923, the first engineering graduation theses were defended in Estonia. In the same year, a state laboratory of materials testing opened for research work.
By the 15 September 1936 Act of the Head of State, the school was granted university status, and named Tallinn Technical Institute. The institute had two faculties: civil and mechanical engineering and chemistry and mining. In 1938, the name Tallinn Technical University (Tallinna Tehnikaülikool, TTÜ in Estonian) was effective. In 1940 the Faculty of Economics, in 1958 the Faculty of Power Engineering and in 1965 the Faculty of Control Engineering were founded. After 2003 the university was known in English as Tallinn University of Technology (TUT).
On 1 July 2008, TTÜ took over International University Audentes (IUA), which became part of the Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, except the Law School which joined the Faculty of Social Sciences. In 2014 an agreement for a merger of the Estonian Maritime Academy with TTÜ was signed.
On 16 November 2016, TTÜ and the Estonian Information Technology College signed a merger agreement. Since 1 August 2017, the IT College is a part of TTÜ.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
On 17 September 2018, Tallinn University of Technology adopted a new short name TalTech, replacing the previous abbreviations such as TTÜ, TUT and TTU.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
TalTech todayEdit
There are over 30 fully accredited international degree programmes (4 Bachelor programmes, 18 Master programmes and 10 PhD programmes) that are available fully in English.
TalTech conducts research and develops high-tech applications in many fields:
- Organic and analytic chemistry (Chemistry)
- Food biotechnology and neurobiology (Biotechnology)
- Geology (Earth Sciences)
- Power converter research (Power Electronics)
- Solar cell materials and tribomaterials (Material Sciences)
- Computer system research and biorobotics (ICT)
- Near-zero energy building (Civil Engineering)
- Public administration (Social Sciences)
RankingsEdit
Template:Infobox university rankings Tallinn University of Technology is the third highest-ranking university in the Baltic states, placing in the 601-800 bracket in Times Higher Education World University Rankings,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> the university's best-ranked departments are the life sciences and social sciences departments, which are in 176-200 and 201-250 brackets respectively. TalTech ranks in the 601-700 bracket in QS World University rankings<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (behind Tartu University and Vilnius University). In QS University Rankings for Eastern Europe and Central Asia 2021, TalTech ranked 31st, placing it among the top ten technical universities in the region<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and confirming its status as the best technical university in the Baltics. TalTech is also in the 301-500 bracket in the QS Graduate Employability Rankings.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
SchoolsEdit
- School of Engineering: Dean Fjodor Sergejev
- School of Business and Governance: Dean Prof. Enn Listra
- School of Science: Dean Prof. Andrus Salupere
- School of Information Technologies: Dean Prof. Gert Jervan
- Estonian Maritime Academy: Director Roomet Leiger
DepartmentsEdit
- Department of Computer Systems: Director Margus Kruus
- Department of Software Science: Director Marko Kääramees
- Department of Health Technologies: Director Prof. Kalju Meigas
- Thomas Johann Seebeck Department of Electronics: Director Laur Lemendik
- IT College: Director Kalle Tammemäe
- Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture: Director Prof. Jarek Kurnitski
- Department of Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics: Director Prof. Ivo Palu
- Department of Energy Technology: Director Prof. Andres Siirde
- Department of Materials and Environmental Technology: Director Prof. Malle Krunks
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering: Director Prof. Kristo Karjust
- Tartu College: Director Prof. Lembit Nei
- Virumaa College: Director Mare Roosileht
- Estonian Centre of Engineering Pedagogy: Head of Centre Tiia Rüütmann
- Department of Geology: Director Prof. Olle Hints
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology: Director Ivar Järving
- Department of Cybernetics: Acting director Prof. Jaan Janno
- Department of Marine Systems: Director Rivo Uiboupin
- Department of Economics and Finance: Director Prof. Kadri Männasoo
- Ragnar Nurkse Department of Innovation and Governance: Director Prof. Erkki Karo
- Department of Law: Director Prof. Tanel Kerikmäe
- Department of Business Administration: Director Mari Avarmaa
Tallinn University of Technology LibraryEdit
The history of the library goes back to 1919.<ref name="taltech.ee_library">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
International degree programmes in EnglishEdit
The internationalization of higher education is one of the key strategic goals of Tallinn University of Technology. The university offers over 30 degree programmes in English: 4 Bachelor programmes,<ref name="Bach">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> 18 Master programmes<ref name="Mast">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and 9 PhD programmes.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Bachelor's level programmes in English:
- Cyber Security Engineering (BSc)
- International Business Administration (BA)
- Law (BA)
- Integrated Engineering (BSc)
Master's level programmes in English:
- Cyber Security (MSc)
- Communicative Electronics (MSc)
- Computer and Systems Engineering (MSc)
- Technology Governance and Sustainability (MA)
- E-Governance Technologies and Services (MSc)
- Digital Health (MSc)
- Software Engineering (MSc)
- International Business Administration (MBA)
- Entrepreneurial Management (MBA)
- Law (MA)
- Public Sector Innovation and e-Governance (MSc)
- Industrial Engineering and Management (MSc)
- Environmental Engineering and Management (MSc)
- Design and Technology Futures (MSc)
- Materials and Processes for Sustainable Energetics (MSc)
- Technology of Wood, Plastics and Textiles (MSc)
- Mechatronics (MSc)
- Applied Physics (MSc)
PhD programmes in English:
- Building and Civil Engineering and Architecture
- Chemical and Materials Technology
- Chemistry and Biotechnology
- Economics and Business Administration
- Electrical Power Engineering and Mechatronics
- Information and Communication Technology
- Physical Sciences
- Public Administration
- Mechanical Engineering
AlumniEdit
Besides the entire technological elite of Estonia, alumni include numerous industrialists, businesspeople, and athletes.
- Jüri Ratas, President of the Riigikogu, former Mayor of Tallinn and Prime Minister of Estonia
- Priit Kasesalu, one of the initial developers of Skype
- Hardi Meybaum, the CEO and a co-founder of GrabCAD
- Tiit Vähi, the former Prime Minister and eminent industrialist
- Toomas Luman, the Chairman of the Estonian Chamber of Commerce
- Taavi Kotka, former Chief Information Officer of Estonian Government and leader of e-Residency programme
- Jüri Engelbrecht, the Vice President and former President of the Estonian Academy of Science
- Jaak Leimann, former Minister of Economic Affairs of Estonia
- Toomas Luman, Estonian entrepreneur
- Jüri Mõis, former Mayor of Tallinn, Minister of the Interior, and one of the founders of Hansabank
- Irina Embrich, Olympic champion épée fencer
- Erika Kirpu, Olympic champion épée fencer
Partner universitiesEdit
The cooperation, especially with European universities is more focused for curricula development, project cooperation and networking. In Europe, student and staff mobility is mainly organised under Erasmus programme. A selection of university-wide partnerships:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Template:Flagicon Shanghai University
- Template:Flagicon Czech Technical University in Prague
- Template:Flagicon Charles University
- Template:Flagicon Brno University of Technology
- Template:Flagicon Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
- Template:Flagicon Masaryk University
- Template:Flagicon Mendel University in Brno
- Template:Flagicon Metropolitan University Prague
- Template:Flagicon Palacký University Olomouc
- Template:Flagicon Technical University of Liberec
- Template:Flagicon Tomas Bata University in Zlin
- Template:Flagicon University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague
- Template:Flagicon University of Economics, Prague
- Template:Flagicon University of Hradec Kralove
- Template:Flagicon University of West Bohemia
- Template:Flagicon VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava
- Template:Flagicon Aalborg University
- Template:Flagicon National University of Science and Technology
- Template:Flagicon Aalto University
- Template:Flagicon Tampere University
- Template:Flagicon Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT
- Template:Flagicon University of Strasbourg
- Template:Flagicon Ecole Centrale de Nantes
- Template:Flagicon University of Bordeaux
- Template:Flagicon Grenoble Institute of Technology
- Template:Flagicon Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
- Template:Flagicon Caucasus University
- Template:Flagicon Technical University Munich
- Template:Flagicon Technische Universität Darmstadt
- Template:Flagicon Kiel University of Applied Sciences
- Template:Flagicon Dresden University of Technology
- Template:Flagicon Agricultural University of Athens
- Template:Flagicon Budapest University of Technology and Economics
- Template:Flagicon IIT Delhi
- Template:Flagicon Politecnico di Torino
- Template:Flagicon Università degli Studi di Bergamo
- Template:Flagicon Kangwon National University
- Template:Flagicon Riga Technical University
- Template:Flagicon Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
- Template:Flagicon Kaunas University of Technology
- Template:Flagicon Delft University of Technology
- Template:Flagicon University of Groningen
- Template:Flagicon University of Maastricht
- Template:Flagicon Norwegian University of Science and Technology
- Template:Flagicon University of Oslo
- Template:Flagicon University of Warsaw
- Template:Flagicon University of Porto
- Template:Flagicon National University of Singapore
- Template:Flagicon Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya
- Template:Flagicon University of Alicante
- Template:Flagicon KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- Template:Flagicon Lund University
- Template:Flagicon Chalmers University of Technology
- Template:Flagicon University of Geneva
- Template:Flagicon National Institute of Development Administration
- Template:Flagicon Istanbul Technical University
- Template:Flagicon University of Edinburgh
- Template:Flagicon University of Brighton
- Template:Flagicon National Technical University of Ukraine
- Template:Flagicon The Citadel
- Template:Flagicon The University of California, Berkeley
- Template:Flagicon Stanford University
- Template:Flagicon Salisbury University
- Template:Flagicon University of New Mexico
- Template:Flagicon National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Estonian universities Template:UNICA Template:European Masters in Public Administration Network Template:Tallinn landmarks