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The Comedy Store

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File:ComedyStore 02.jpg
The Comedy Store

The Comedy Store is an American comedy club opened in April 1972. It is located in West Hollywood, California, at 8433 Sunset Boulevard on the Sunset Strip. An associated club is located in La Jolla, San Diego, California.

HistoryEdit

The Comedy Store was opened in April 1972 by comedians Sammy Shore (1927–2019), and Rudy De Luca. The building was formerly the home of Club Seville (1935),<ref name="waterandpower-Hollywood_(1920_+">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> later, Ciro's (1940–1957), a popular Hollywood nightclub owned by William Wilkerson, and later Ciro's Le Disc,<ref name="waterandpower-Hollywood_(1920_+"/> a rock and roll venue,<ref name=ogden99>Template:Cite book</ref> where the Byrds were discovered in 1964.

When the venue reopened as The Comedy Store in 1972, it included a 99-seat theatre. As a result of a divorce settlement, Sammy Shore's ex-wife Mitzi Shore began operating the club in 1973, and she was able to buy the building in 1976. She immediately renovated and expanded the club to include a 450-seat main room.<ref name="Lord">Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1974, The Comedy Store hosted the wedding reception of newlyweds Liza Minnelli and Jack Haley, Jr. The Comedy Club signage was covered, for the evening, by signs reading "Ciro's", denoting the venue's prior identity. The event was attended by many dozens of Hollywood glitterati, including Elizabeth Taylor, Sammy Davis Jr., Cher, Bob Fosse, Johnny Carson, Goldie Hawn, Cesar Romero, Priscilla Presley and other stars, past and present.

LocationsEdit

The original Comedy Store on Sunset at Ciro's had been joined by the Comedy Store Westwood, at 1621 Westwood Blvd.,<ref name="la-bruschetta-westwood">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> the Comedy Store La Jolla, at 916 Pearl St.,<ref name="KPBS">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Comedy Store Playhouse,<ref name="latimes-1989-04-13-ca">Template:Cite news</ref> on Las Palmas, Comedy Store at the Sheraton Universal Hotel,<ref name="latimes-1987-05-21-vw">Template:Cite news</ref> in Universal City,<ref name="latimes-xpm-1991-01-11">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and the Comedy Store Las Vegas at the Dunes Hotel.<ref name="Mitzi">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="History">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="wapo-obit-2018-04-11">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="jacksonville-2012-11-05">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Dead link</ref><ref name="baltimoresun-latimes-1992-09-20">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="erockphotos-photoshelter">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Job actionEdit

Beginning in 1979, The Comedy Store served for many years as the host location for the annual HBO Young Comedians specials.

Tension between the club owners stems from a 1979 strike of Los Angeles comedians against the Comedy Store's "no-pay policy". Until that time, neither Shore nor Friedman paid comedians a salary. The theory was that comedians should almost be paying the owners for the exposure the clubs provided. When the comedians' strike began, The Improv (opened in 1974 at 8162 Melrose Avenue) was closed for fire-damage repairs. Therefore, the strike focused on Shore, not Friedman.<ref name="latimes-1987-05-21-vw"/>

Also in 1979, stand-up comedians formed a short-lived labor union and demanded to be paid for their appearances at The Comedy Store. For six weeks (beginning in March),<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref> several comedians staged a protest in front of the club, while others crossed the picket line.<ref name=":0" /> The comedians involved formed a union called Comedians for Compensation and fought for pay where they had received none before. They eventually picketed in front of the club when their demands were not met. Jay Leno and David Letterman were among those on the picket line while Garry Shandling and Yakov Smirnoff crossed the line.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

The job action was not legally a strike as the comedians were classified as "independent contractors" and were not under contract with the club.

Mitzi Shore argued<ref name="thecomedystore-the-strike-of-79">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> that the club was and had always been a showcase and training ground for young comedians and was not about profits. She alleged that comedians came to the club and could work on their material in front of casting agents and other talent scouts who would possibly hire them as professionals if they were good enough.

The comedians at the club became unhappy when the club was expanded several times and it was perceived that Shore's profits were quite substantial. Shore also paid the rest of her staff, including waitresses and bartenders.

After the strike, some comedians were no longer allowed to perform at the club, including Steve Lubetkin, who committed suicide by jumping off the roof of the Continental Hyatt House next door. His suicide note included the line: "My name is Steve Lubetkin. I used to work at The Comedy Store."<ref name="I'm Dying Up Here">Template:Cite book</ref> Lubetkin hoped that his suicide would resolve the labor dispute. He also cited Shore as the reason he no longer had a job.

The union ceased to exist in 1980, although from the time of the job action onward, comedians in Los Angeles were paid for their shows. This included The Comedy Store and The Improv.

Cresthill houseEdit

"When she and Sammy divorced in 1974, he gave her the club to lower his alimony payments; two years later, after being briefly evicted (and opening a new Comedy Store location in Westwood), she negotiated a deal to buy the entire building — plus Cresthill...around the time of Lubetkin’s suicide(After a bitter labor dispute between comedians and management<ref name="cLA/pad">Template:Cite news</ref>), she essentially gave the place over to the comedians who worked at the Store."<ref name="buzzfeed djpeisner"/>

Mitzi Shore also owned a 5,000-square-foot house a few doors away from the club, on 8420 Cresthill Road. The house was bought with the club in 1976. In 1979, she started to let the comedians from the clubs sleep there. During the 1980s, numerous comedians resided or just partied there, including Andrew Dice Clay, Marc Maron, Robin Williams, and Richard Pryor. Argus Hamilton and Mike Binder were the first to officially move into the house. Dave Coulier was also an early resident, and Yakov Smirnoff moved in in 1980. The place was known for its all-night parties and heavy consumption of cocaine and alcohol. Bill Hicks moved there in 1980 when he was 18 and running away from his parents to pursue his career as a comedian. Many of those comedians developed their style while residing there. Sam Kinison was a pillar there, and Jim Carrey turned his act around in this house. Mitzi Shore had a plan to cash in on the house's unique atmosphere, and even shot a 12-minute pilot around 1987 starring Daphne Davis, Nancy Redman, and Tamayo Otsuki. In 1988, because of the debauchery that had been going on for years, Mitzi Shore kicked everybody out of the house and turned it into a recovery house. By the early 1990s, Her son Pauly moved into the house, and by the end of the 1990s, the house was sold.<ref name="buzzfeed djpeisner">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Notable alumniEdit

File:Signed photographs at The Comedy Store.jpg
Signed photographs of past performers at The Comedy Store

Template:Cite book — "A history of the young comedians coming to Los Angeles in the 1970s and performing at the club."

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Docu-seriesEdit

A docu-series based on The Comedy Store debuted on Showtime in October 2020 called The Comedy Store.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Each episode is an hour long and breaks down a different time period throughout the existence of the Comedy Store. The director, Mike Binder goes on a podcast with a different comedian to set the tone and help provide the narrative of each episode.

EpisodesEdit

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ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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