Thomas H. Patterson

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Thomas Harmon Patterson (May 10, 1820 – April 9, 1889) was a rear admiral in the United States Navy.

Early lifeEdit

Patterson was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on May 10, 1820. He was the second son of Commodore Daniel Todd Patterson (1786–1839), a War of 1812 U.S. Navy hero, and George Ann (née Pollock) Patterson (1787–1851). Among his siblings were Carlile Pollock Patterson (superintendent of the United States Coast Survey); Eliza Catherine Patterson, who married George Mifflin Bache Sr. (brother of Alexander Dallas Bache), and George Ann Patterson, who married fellow Naval officer David Dixon Porter.<ref name="Callendar1901"/>

His maternal grandparents were George Pollock and Catherine (née Yates) Pollock and his paternal grandparents were John Patterson and Catherine (née Livingston) Patterson. His grandfather was the younger brother of Walter Patterson, the first British colonial Governor of Prince Edward Island. Through his paternal grandmother he was a great-grandson of Robert Livingston, the 3rd Lord of Livingston Manor.<ref name="Callendar1901">Template:Cite book</ref>

CareerEdit

Patterson saw action in the American Civil War and later served as commander of the Asiatic Squadron (1877–1880). While in this latter post, he participated in the lengthy 1879 visit of former president and general Ulysses S. Grant to Japan at the conclusion of Grant's around-the-world tour that started in 1878.<ref name="Johnson1904"/>

Patterson's commands included Chocura, Currituck and James Adger. Richmond served as his flagship in the Asiatic Squadron. From 1873 to 1876 he commanded the Washington Navy Yard, as his father had done in 1836–1839. On January 2, 1868, Patterson was elected as a member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.<ref name="Johnson1904"/>

Patterson retired from the U.S. Navy in 1883.<ref name="Johnson1904">Template:Cite book</ref>

Personal lifeEdit

On June 5, 1847, Patterson was married to Maria Montresor Wainwright (1823–1881). Maria was the daughter of U.S. Marine Corps Colonel Robert Dewar Wainwright and Maria Montresor (née Auchmuty) Wainwright, the sister of U.S. Naval officer Richard Wainwright, and cousin of Commander Jonathan Mayhew Wainwright. They were the parents of one daughter and three sons who survived to adulthood, including:<ref name="Townsend1932">Template:Cite book</ref>

Robert Harmon Patterson.<ref name="Townsend1932"/>
Thomas Wainwright Patterson (1854–1858), who died in childhood.<ref name="Townsend1932"/>
Daniel Walter Patterson (1858–1912)<ref name="Townsend1932"/>
Capt. Samuel Achmuty Wainwright Patterson (1859–1933), USN, who commanded the Great White Fleet battleship Template:USS in 1905. He married Margaret Sprague Davis (1860–1936), daughter of General William Watts Hart Davis, in 1886.<ref name="Davis1975">Template:Cite book</ref>
Georgeanne Pollock Patterson.<ref name="Townsend1932"/>

After a long and painful illness,<ref name="1889Ill">Template:Cite news</ref> Patterson died on April 9, 1889, at his residence, 2100 G Street in Washington, D.C.<ref name="SunObit">Template:Cite news</ref> His remains were interred in the Wainwright vault of Congressional Cemetery, with his wife, father-in-law, and other Wainwright relatives. His father and mother are also buried in Congressional Cemetery but under a separate Patterson monument.

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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