Toulouse FC
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Toulouse Football Club (Template:Langx) is a French professional football club based in Toulouse. The club was founded in 1970 and currently plays in Ligue 1, the first division of French football. Toulouse plays its home matches at the Stadium de Toulouse located within the city.
Les Violets won the Coupe de France in 2023, and have won the second tier Ligue 2 on three occasions.<ref name="tfclfp">Template:Cite news</ref> Toulouse have participated in European competition six times, including in 2007 when they qualified for the UEFA Champions League for the first time.<ref name="toulousefc">Template:Cite news</ref>
The president of Toulouse FC is Damien Comolli, who succeeded the French businessman Olivier Sadran who took over the club following its bankruptcy in 2001 which resulted in it being relegated to the Championnat National. The club has served as a springboard for several players, most notably the World Cup-winning goalkeeper Fabien Barthez, international strikers André-Pierre Gignac, Martin Braithwaite and Wissam Ben Yedder.
HistoryEdit
The city was left without a big side in 1967 when Toulouse FC sold its players and place in the French top flight to Paris outfit Red Star, but three years later a new club, Union Sportive Toulouse, rose from the ashes. Adopting red and yellow jerseys, the club started out in Ligue 2 and in 1979 reclaimed the name Toulouse FC. Now wearing purple and white, Les Pitchouns gained top-flight promotion in 1982. A side containing Jacques Santini and Swiss forward Daniel Jeandupeux earned a penalty shoot-out victory against Diego Maradona's Napoli in the 1986–87 UEFA Cup, Toulouse's maiden European campaign.
After goalkeeper Fabien Barthez made his breakthrough and moved on, Toulouse were relegated in 1994. They subsequently bounced back and forth between Ligues 1 and 2 before slipping to the third flight in 2001 after financial problems. Toulouse were back in the top flight two seasons later, and in 2007 they finished third to earn a place in the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League third qualifying round. There, Liverpool overpowered them 5–0 on aggregate.<ref name="toulousefc" />
In 2008–09, Toulouse finished fourth in the Ligue 1 table with 64 points, and secured a spot in the new Europa League, while André-Pierre Gignac led all scorers in Ligue 1 with 24 goals and was awarded a call-up to the France national team.<ref name="wiki">Template:Cite news</ref>
In the 2015–16 Ligue 1 season, Toulouse avoided relegation to Ligue 2 in the last game of the season. With 12 minutes to go, Toulouse were behind to Angers 2–1 and needed a win to survive, and scored two late goals and won the match 3–2.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Two years later, they finished 18th and won the promotion/relegation playoff 4–0 on aggregate against Ligue 2's AC Ajaccio.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
On 6 January 2020, Toulouse dismissed manager Antoine Kombouaré following the club's 1–0 loss to Championnat National 2 side Saint-Pryvé Saint-Hilaire in the Coupe de France. Under Kombouaré the club had lost ten matches in a row, leading him to be dismissed and replaced by Denis Zanko.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On 30 April that year, Toulouse were relegated to Ligue 2 after the LFP elected to end the season early due to the coronavirus pandemic.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
On 21 July 2020, RedBird Capital Partners acquired an 85% stake in Toulouse FC.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The club achieved promotion back to Ligue 1 by winning the second tier, Ligue 2, in 2022.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On 29 April 2023, Toulouse won its first-ever Coupe de France title, defeating Kombouaré's Nantes in the final by a score of 5–1.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It was the city's second title, however, as the former Toulouse FC had won it back in 1957.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Name changesEdit
- Union Sportive Toulouse (1970–79)
- Toulouse Football Club (1979–current)
StadiumEdit
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Toulouse play their home matches at the Stadium de Toulouse. Built in 1937, the stadium presently has a capacity of 33,150. The stadium was used as a venue for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, 2007 Rugby Union World Cup and UEFA Euro 2016.
ColoursEdit
The violet is a reference to one of two Toulouse nicknames: la Cité des violettes (the City of Violets), the second one being la Ville rose (the Pink City), which explains the colour of former alternate jerseys.<ref name="toulousefc" /> The team's logo displays the gold and blood-red Occitan cross, the symbol of Occitania, of which Toulouse is a historical capital.<ref name="wiki" />
Club rivalriesEdit
Derby de la GaronneEdit
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} The Derby de la Garonne is a derby match between Girondins de Bordeaux and Toulouse. The derby derives from the fact that Bordeaux and Toulouse are the two major cities in south-western France, both of which are situated on the Garonne River. The consistency and competitiveness of the rivalry developed following Toulouse's return to Ligue 1 after being administratively relegated to the Championnat National in 2001.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
PlayersEdit
Current squadEdit
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Out on loanEdit
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HonoursEdit
- Template:As of.<ref name="tfclfp" />
DomesticEdit
- Coupe de France
- Winners (1): 2022–23<ref name=":0" />
- Ligue 2
Toulouse in European footballEdit
MatchesEdit
Club officialsEdit
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ManagersEdit
- Template:Flagicon José Farías (1970–72)
- Template:Flagicon Richard Boucher (1973–74, 1974–75, 1976–77)
- Template:Flagicon Ángel Marcos (1977–78)
- Template:Flagicon Just Fontaine (1978–79)
- Template:Flagicon Pierre Cahuzac (1979–83)
- Template:Flagicon Daniel Jeandupeux (1 July 1983 – 30 June 1985)
- Template:Flagicon Jacques Santini (1 July 1985 – 30 June 1989)
- Template:Flagicon Pierre Mosca (1 July 1989 – 30 June 1991)
- Template:Flagicon Victor Zvunka (1 July 1991 – 1 September 1992)
- Template:Flagicon Serge Delmas (1 July 1992 – 14 January 1994)
- Template:Flagicon Jean-Luc Ruty (14 January 1994 – 30 June 1994)
- Template:Flagicon Rolland Courbis (1 July 1994 – 1 November 1995)
- Template:Flagicon Alain Giresse (1 November 1995 – 30 June 1998)
- Template:Flagicon Guy Lacombe (1 July 1998 – 25 January 1999)
- Template:Flagicon Alain Giresse (26 January 1999 – 9 October 2000)
- Template:Flagicon Robert Nouzaret (1 October 2000 – 30 June 2001)
- Template:Flagicon Erick Mombaerts (1 July 2001 – 30 June 2006)
- Template:Flagicon Elie Baup (1 July 2006 – 30 May 2008)
- Template:Flagicon Alain Casanova (30 May 2008 – 16 March 2015)
- Template:Flagicon Dominique Arribagé (16 March 2015 – 2 March 2016)
- Template:Flagicon Pascal Dupraz (2 March 2016 – 22 January 2018)
- Template:Flagicon Mickaël Debève (23 January 2018 – 14 June 2018)
- Template:Flagicon Alain Casanova (22 June 2018 – 10 October 2019)
- Template:Flagicon Antoine Kombouaré (14 October 2019 – 6 January 2020)
- Template:Flagicon Denis Zanko (5 January 2020 – 22 June 2020)
- Template:Flagicon Patrice Garande (22 June 2020 – 2 June 2021)
- Template:Flagicon Philippe Montanier (23 June 2021 – 14 June 2023)
- Template:Flagicon Carles Martínez Novell (15 June 2023 – present)
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
Further readingEdit
- Toulouse Football Club, de 1937 à nos jours, de Jean-Louis Berho et Didier Pitorre, avec la collaboration de Jean-Paul Cazeneuve et Jérôme Leclerc (Éditions Universelles)
- La Grande Histoire du TFC, de Nicolas Bernard (Éditions Universelles)
- TouFoulCan, la Bande-dessinée qui supporte le Toulouse Football Club.
External linksEdit
- Template:Official website Template:In lang
- Toulouse Football Club at Ligue 1 Template:In lang
- Toulouse FC at UEFA
Template:Toulouse FC Template:Ligue 1 Template:Championnat National 2 Group A