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Zala (Template:Langx, {{#invoke:IPA|main}}; Template:Langx; {{#invoke:Lang|lang}}) is an administrative county (comitatus or vármegye) in south-western Hungary. It is named after the Zala River. It shares borders with Croatia (Koprivnica–Križevci and Međimurje Counties) and Slovenia (Lendava and Moravske Toplice) and the Hungarian counties Vas, Veszprém and Somogy. The seat of Zala County is Zalaegerszeg. Its area is Template:Convert. Lake Balaton lies partly in the county.

HistoryEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}

File:Zala county map.jpg
Zala County on an old map

In the tenth century, the Hungarian Nyék tribe occupied the region around Lake Balaton. Their occupation was mainly in the areas known today as Zala and Somogy counties.<ref>Béla Kálmán, The world of names: a study in Hungarian onomatology, Akadémiai Kiadó, 1978, p. 134</ref>

Parts of the western territory of the former county of Zala are now part of Slovenia (South-Prekmurje) and Croatia (Međimurje). In 1919 it was part of the unrecognized state of the Republic of Prekmurje, which existed for just six days.

DemographicsEdit

Template:Pie chart Template:See also In 2015, it had a population of 277,290 and the population density was Template:Convert.

Year County population<ref>népesség.com, "Győr-Moson-Sopron megye népessége 1870-2015"</ref> Change
1949 305,433 n/a
1960 Template:Increase 317,145 3.83%
1970 Template:Decrease 304,127 -4.10%
1980 Template:Increase 317,298 (record) 4.33%
1990 Template:Decrease 306,398 -3.44%
2001 Template:Decrease 297,404 -2.94%
2011 Template:Decrease 282,179 -5.12%
2015 Template:Decrease 277,290 -1.76%
2018 Template:Decrease 270,634 -2.45%

EthnicityEdit

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 7,000), Croats (3,500) and Germans (2,000).

Total population (2011 census): 282,179
Ethnic groups (2011 census):<ref>1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office Template:In lang</ref> Identified themselves: 255 069 persons:

Approx. 38,000 persons in Zala County did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

ReligionEdit

Template:See also Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:<ref>2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.20 Zala megye, Template:In lang [1]</ref>

Regional structureEdit

File:Zala districts.png
District of Zala County
No. English and
Hungarian names
Area
(km2)
Population
(2011)
Density
(pop./km2)
Seat No. of
municipalities
1 Keszthely District
Keszthelyi járás
535.93 49,421 92 Keszthely 30
2 Lenti District
Lenti járás
624.12 19,789 32 Lenti 48
3 Letenye District
Letenyei járás
388.69 16,410 42 Letenye 27
4 Nagykanizsa District
Nagykanizsai járás
907.91 78,252 86 Nagykanizsa 49
5 Zalaegerszeg District
Zalaegerszegi járás
1,044.70 102,798 98 Zalaegerszeg 84
6 Zalaszentgrót District
Zalaszentgróti járás
282.56 15,509 55 Zalaszentgrót 20
Zala County 3,784.11 287,043 77 Zalaegerszeg 258

PoliticsEdit

The Zala County Council, elected at the 2014 local government elections, is made up of 15 counselors, with the following party composition:<ref>Zala Megyei Közgyűlés, Template:In lang [2]</ref>

    Party Seats Current County Assembly
  Fidesz-KDNP 9                  
  Movement for a Better Hungary (Jobbik) 4                  
  Democratic Coalition (DK) 1                  
  Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP) 1                  

Presidents of the General AssemblyEdit

List of presidents since 1990<ref>Önkormányzati választások eredményei Template:In lang</ref>
Attila Pál (Fidesz-KDNP) 2014–

MunicipalitiesEdit

Zala County has two urban counties, eight towns, two large villages and 246 villages.

City with county rights

(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)

Towns

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Villages

Template:Div col

Template:Div col end File:Red pog.svg municipalities are large villages.

GalleryEdit

ReferencesEdit

Template:Wikivoyage Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

Template:Sister project

Template:Zala Template:Districts of Zala County Template:Hungarian counties Template:Regions of Hungary Template:Authority control

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